UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2015052912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 MAY 15 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 29 MAY 15 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 116 SFC 968 405 15.4 11.8 79 3.6 13.2 0 0 291.2 292.8 287.7 316.8 9.01 2 963 449 16.6 11.6 72 5.0 13.6 331 0 292.9 294.5 288.2 318.4 8.94 3 944 617 17.2 10.2 63 7.0 13.0 229 2 295.2 296.7 288.5 319.2 8.30 4 936 690 18.0 11.0 64 7.0 13.7 263 3 296.7 298.3 289.5 322.4 8.84 5 925 790 17.8 10.8 64 7.0 13.5 310 4 297.5 299.1 289.8 323.2 8.82 6 913 902 18.0 11.0 64 7.0 13.7 198 4 298.8 300.5 290.4 325.4 9.06 7 850 1512 16.0 7.0 55 9.0 10.7 40 2 302.9 304.3 290.3 325.1 7.41 8 819 1827 14.4 5.4 55 9.0 9.2 118 7 304.4 305.7 290.3 325.2 6.88 9 813 1889 14.6 3.6 48 11.0 8.5 139 7 305.3 306.4 289.9 323.8 6.10 10 797 2057 13.2 5.2 58 8.0 8.6 196 6 305.5 306.8 290.7 326.7 6.97 11 771 2335 12.0 2.0 50 10.0 6.5 222 8 307.2 308.2 290.2 324.8 5.74 12 700 3135 5.2 1.6 78 3.6 3.2 200 13 308.2 309.4 290.9 327.1 6.15 13 681 3358 3.2 0.4 82 2.8 1.7 202 15 308.4 309.5 290.6 326.3 5.79 14 668 3514 2.6 -3.4 65 6.0 -0.3 204 17 309.5 310.3 289.8 323.4 4.45 15 658 3636 1.6 -3.4 69 5.0 -0.8 205 19 309.7 310.5 289.9 323.8 4.52 16 649 3746 0.8 -9.2 47 10.0 -3.4 210 18 310.0 310.6 288.5 319.3 2.93 17 644 3808 0.8 -18.2 23 19.0 -5.6 214 16 310.7 311.0 287.2 315.4 1.41 18 609 4254 -2.5 -18.5 28 16.0 -7.8 221 8 311.9 312.2 287.6 316.7 1.46 19 596 4425 -2.7 -20.7 24 18.0 -8.4 231 9 313.6 313.8 288.0 317.7 1.23 20 550 5056 -6.9 -25.9 20 19.0 -11.9 253 10 315.9 316.1 288.3 318.8 0.84 21 531 5328 -9.3 -24.3 28 15.0 -13.3 257 9 316.2 316.4 288.6 319.7 1.01 22 513 5594 -11.3 -15.6 70 4.3 -12.8 262 9 316.9 317.4 290.0 324.2 2.21 23 500 5790 -12.9 -16.7 73 3.8 -14.2 265 11 317.3 317.7 290.0 324.2 2.07 24 496 5851 -13.5 -16.9 75 3.4 -14.6 265 11 317.3 317.7 290.0 324.1 2.05 25 491 5928 -13.9 -18.9 66 5.0 -15.4 259 12 317.7 318.1 289.9 323.6 1.75 26 483 6053 -13.7 -25.7 36 12.0 -16.7 249 13 319.5 319.7 289.6 322.9 0.98 27 476 6164 -13.9 -32.9 18 19.0 -17.7 252 15 320.6 320.7 289.5 322.4 0.50 28 468 6293 -14.7 -37.7 12 23.0 -18.7 267 16 321.1 321.2 289.5 322.3 0.32 29 452 6555 -16.9 -31.9 26 15.0 -19.9 279 18 321.6 321.7 289.9 323.7 0.58 30 422 7066 -21.3 -37.3 22 16.0 -23.8 274 20 322.3 322.4 289.9 323.7 0.37 31 413 7225 -22.3 -35.3 30 13.0 -24.4 272 21 323.0 323.1 290.2 324.7 0.46 32 404 7387 -22.5 -43.5 13 21.0 -25.2 271 22 324.8 324.9 290.5 325.6 0.20 33 400 7460 -22.9 -43.9 13 21.0 -25.5 270 22 325.2 325.3 290.6 326.0 0.19 34 379 7854 -25.9 -50.9 8 25.0 -28.2 267 25 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.7 0.09 35 375 7931 -26.1 -46.1 13 20.0 -28.3 268 26 327.0 327.1 291.0 327.7 0.16 36 369 8048 -27.1 -42.1 23 15.0 -28.9 269 27 327.2 327.3 291.2 328.2 0.26 37 348 8469 -30.9 -39.9 41 9.0 -32.0 273 30 327.6 327.7 291.4 328.9 0.34 38 324 8974 -33.7 -56.7 8 23.0 -35.1 278 34 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.7 0.06 39 300 9510 -38.9 -53.9 19 15.0 -39.7 280 35 330.5 330.6 291.9 330.9 0.08 40 287 9812 -41.9 -53.9 26 12.0 -42.5 280 36 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.8 0.09 41 272 10173 -44.7 -57.7 22 13.0 -45.2 280 38 331.5 331.5 292.2 331.8 0.06 42 250 10730 -49.7 -57.7 39 8.0 -50.0 280 41 332.2 332.2 292.4 332.4 0.06 43 249 10756 -49.9 -57.9 38 8.0 -50.1 280 41 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.5 0.06 44 245 10862 -50.7 -60.7 30 10.0 -51.0 281 42 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.8 0.04 45 237 11078 -52.7 -61.7 33 9.0 -52.9 282 44 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.04 46 217 11640 -57.9 -61.6 62 3.7 -58.0 286 50 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.4 0.04 47 209 11876 -59.9 -63.9 59 4.0 -60.0 288 52 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.8 0.03 48 200 12150 -62.1 -67.1 51 5.0 -62.1 290 55 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.5 0.02 49 192 12401 -63.9 -68.9 50 5.0 -64.0 290 58 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.5 0.02 50 174 12997 -67.5 -71.8 54 4.3 -67.5 275 47 339.1 339.1 294.1 339.2 0.01 51 172 13067 -67.3 -71.6 54 4.3 -67.3 275 46 340.6 340.6 294.4 340.6 0.01 52 167 13245 -64.1 -69.1 50 5.0 -64.1 277 43 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.9 0.02 53 163 13394 -62.7 -72.7 25 10.0 -62.8 278 40 353.6 353.6 297.4 353.6 0.01 54 158 13587 -60.5 -75.5 12 15.0 -60.7 279 37 360.5 360.5 298.8 360.5 0.01 55 156 13666 -59.9 -77.9 8 18.0 -60.1 280 36 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.01 56 152 13828 -60.3 -81.3 5 21.0 -60.5 268 33 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 57 150 13910 -59.9 -81.9 4 22.0 -60.1 260 32 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 58 145 14122 -58.7 -83.7 3 25.0 -58.9 267 31 372.5 372.5 301.0 372.6 0.00 59 139 14386 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -58.9 285 24 377.1 377.1 301.8 377.1 0.00 60 100 16440 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.0 270 14 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.5 0.00 61 90 17094 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.4 268 12 422.2 422.2 308.0 422.2 0.00 62 83 17599 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -58.9 267 10 437.4 437.4 309.6 437.4 0.00 63 70 18670 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.6 260 12 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 64 67 18947 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.3 239 12 466.8 466.8 312.4 466.8 0.00 65 56 20075 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 154 11 486.8 486.8 314.0 486.8 0.00 66 53 20422 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.0 128 10 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.1 0.00 67 50 20790 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.2 100 10 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 68 43 21739 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.7 78 9 529.4 529.4 316.9 529.4 0.00 69 41 22040 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.0 73 8 541.6 541.6 317.6 541.7 0.00 70 34 23231 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.4 61 4 570.9 570.9 319.2 570.9 0.00 71 30 24030 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.7 125 14 597.7 597.7 320.5 597.7 0.01 72 28 24475 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.8 58 15 612.9 613.0 321.2 613.0 0.01 73 25 25203 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.6 91 16 627.4 627.4 321.8 627.5 0.01 74 22 26029 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.9 72 12 662.1 662.1 323.2 662.2 0.01 75 21 26332 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.3 64 13 669.7 669.7 323.4 669.9 0.02 76 20 26650 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.2 90 18 684.0 684.1 323.9 684.2 0.02 77 19 26986 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.8 86 20 696.6 696.7 324.3 696.8 0.02 78 17 27718 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -52.2 55 17 723.6 723.7 325.2 723.9 0.03 79 15 28552 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -50.4 84 28 762.7 762.7 326.3 763.1 0.05 80 13 29515 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -50.4 93 35 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.6 0.06 81 11 30650 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -49.6 85 28 847.9 848.0 328.4 849.0 0.10 82 10 31300 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -50.5 80 24 867.6 867.7 328.8 868.6 0.10 83 9.4 31721 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -51.0 881.6 881.6 329.1 882.6 0.10 84 8.1 32744 -35.7 -73.7 1 38.0 -49.4 941.3 941.5 330.2 943.9 0.22 85 7.6 33188 -35.7 -73.7 1 38.0 -49.8 958.6 958.8 330.5 961.4 0.23 TRP 174 12997 -67.5 -71.8 54 4.3 -67.5 275 47 339.1 339.1 294.1 339.2 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5674.00 m Freezing level: 635.52 mb = 3916.30 m = 12848.60 ft Wetbulb zero: 669.78 mb = 3492.62 m = 11458.60 ft Precipitable water: 1.00 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 50.53 % Est. max temperature: 28.62 C = 83.52 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 917.29 mb = 861.68 m = 2827.01 ft T: 17.93 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.82 C/km ThetaE index: 1.89 C Layer 771.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 714.56 mb = 2964.57 m = 9726.15 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.62 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.02 C = 89.64 F Cap Strength: 6.49 C Lifted Index: 1.88 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.96 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.54 C Showalter Index: 0.79 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 48.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.90 C Cross Totals Index: 19.90 C K Index: 32.30 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 99.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.16 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 36.44 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.54 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 48682.16 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.23 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 825.61 mb = 1758.74 m = 5770.09 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 261 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 81 7 -6.9 -1.0 1 945 610 225 2 1.4 1.4 | 94 6 -5.5 0.4 2 925 790 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 47 5 -3.8 -3.6 3 912 914 185 4 0.3 4.0 | 114 7 -6.6 2.9 4 880 1219 280 6 5.9 -1.0 | 26 2 -1.0 -2.1 5 850 1512 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 73 9 -8.2 -2.6 6 818 1829 120 7 -6.1 3.5 | 101 13 -13.0 2.5 7 789 2134 225 5 3.5 3.5 | 126 4 -3.4 2.5 8 761 2438 220 10 6.4 7.7 | 176 7 -0.5 6.6 9 734 2743 210 5 2.5 4.3 | 127 5 -4.4 3.3 10 700 3135 200 13 4.4 12.2 | 168 11 -2.5 11.2 11 655 3658 205 19 8.0 17.2 | 184 16 1.1 16.2 12 630 3962 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 196 8 2.3 8.1 13 606 4267 220 7 4.5 5.4 | 151 5 -2.4 4.3 14 583 4572 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 225 6 4.0 4.0 15 561 4877 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 232 4 3.4 2.7 16 520 5486 260 8 7.9 1.4 | 251 1 1.0 0.3 17 500 5790 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 271 4 4.0 -0.1 18 500 5791 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 289 3 3.1 -1.0 19 480 6096 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 230 8 5.8 4.9 20 461 6401 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 292 11 9.8 -4.0 21 400 7460 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 274 15 15.1 -1.0 22 391 7620 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 267 16 16.0 1.0 23 316 9144 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 284 29 28.5 -7.3 24 300 9510 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 285 28 27.6 -7.1 25 250 10730 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 284 34 33.5 -8.2 26 200 12150 290 55 51.7 -18.8 | 294 49 44.8 -19.9 27 189 12497 290 59 55.4 -20.2 | 294 53 48.5 -21.2 28 174 12997 275 47 46.8 -4.1 | 277 40 39.9 -5.1 29 155 13716 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 285 28 27.6 -7.1 30 150 13910 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 260 25 24.6 4.5 31 147 14021 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 253 27 25.9 7.8 32 140 14326 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 300 19 16.6 -9.6 33 134 14630 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 267 13 13.0 0.7 34 127 14935 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 269 7 7.0 0.2 35 121 15240 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 275 11 11.1 -1.0 36 100 16440 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 278 7 7.1 -1.0 37 74 18288 265 7 7.0 0.6 | 352 0 0.1 -0.4 38 70 18670 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 258 5 4.9 1.0 39 50 20790 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 92 17 -16.8 0.7 40 46 21336 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 84 18 -17.9 -2.0 41 34 23165 55 3 -2.5 -1.7 | 74 10 -9.4 -2.8 42 30 24030 125 14 -11.5 8.0 | 111 20 -18.4 7.0 43 30 24079 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 110 19 -17.6 6.4 44 28 24384 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 64 20 -17.6 -8.5 45 27 24689 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 69 28 -25.9 -9.9 46 26 24994 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 91 25 -24.8 0.5 47 25 25298 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 87 22 -21.9 -1.0 48 22 25908 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 77 18 -17.5 -3.9 49 20 26518 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 67 21 -19.0 -8.0 50 20 26650 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 88 25 -24.9 -1.0 51 19 26822 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 87 23 -22.9 -1.0 52 18 27432 75 29 -28.0 -7.5 | 76 36 -34.9 -8.6 53 17 27737 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 63 23 -20.8 -10.8 54 16 28042 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 77 28 -27.2 -6.5 55 14 29261 95 37 -36.9 3.2 | 93 44 -43.8 2.2 56 10 31300 80 24 -23.6 -4.2 | 80 31 -30.5 -5.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 231.4 at 9.3 knts Storm direction: 261.4 at 7.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 2.0 tot: 3.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 72.5 neg: -12.2 tot: 60.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 20.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.34 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.6 stream: 4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 5.11 Bulk Shear: 7.14 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 262 2 81 5| 0.0 4.1 4.1| 9.2 -4.6 4.6 9.2 0.30| 13.6 4.1 1000 266 4 76 3| 3.8 2.1 5.8| 14.3 -6.1 8.2 8.2 0.13| 14.3 1.9 1500 224 4 113 5| 1.7 1.4 3.0| 45.5 -6.1 39.5 26.3 0.35| 14.1 4.9 2000 215 5 122 5| 1.6 1.0 2.6| 56.7 -6.1 50.6 25.3 0.39| 13.6 5.3 2500 215 5 129 5| 1.3 0.9 2.2| 60.3 -12.2 48.1 19.2 0.32| 12.3 3.9 3000 208 6 140 6| 1.0 2.0 3.0| 72.5 -12.2 60.3 20.1 0.34| 11.6 4.0 4000 211 8 156 7| 1.1 1.5 2.6| 90.2 -18.9 71.3 17.8 0.30| 11.0 3.3 5000 222 9 168 6| 1.3 1.2 2.5| 96.2 -18.9 77.4 15.5 0.33| 9.6 3.1 6000 231 9 184 5| 1.8 1.0 2.8|118.1 -24.8 93.3 15.5 0.33| 9.7 3.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20150529.12.gif