UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2015082612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 AUG 15 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 26 AUG 15 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 118 SFC 969 405 15.2 6.2 55 9.0 10.3 0 0 291.0 292.0 284.8 308.5 6.14 2 963 457 17.6 7.6 52 10.0 11.9 341 0 293.9 295.1 286.6 313.6 6.81 3 945 614 18.4 5.4 42 13.0 11.2 285 1 296.3 297.4 286.6 313.8 5.95 4 939 667 20.6 3.6 33 17.0 11.3 288 1 299.1 300.0 287.0 314.8 5.28 5 934 712 21.2 1.2 26 20.0 10.6 291 1 300.2 301.0 286.6 313.6 4.46 6 925 794 20.4 1.4 28 19.0 10.3 295 1 300.2 301.0 286.7 313.9 4.57 7 915 888 19.8 -0.2 26 20.0 9.5 295 3 300.5 301.2 286.4 312.9 4.12 8 909 944 20.6 -4.4 18 25.0 8.5 281 3 301.9 302.4 285.8 311.2 3.03 9 901 1020 20.2 -4.8 18 25.0 8.2 246 2 302.2 302.8 285.8 311.4 2.97 10 895 1078 20.0 1.0 28 19.0 9.9 220 2 302.6 303.4 287.6 316.5 4.59 11 885 1175 19.6 -4.4 19 24.0 8.0 176 1 303.2 303.7 286.3 312.8 3.11 12 875 1272 19.2 1.2 30 18.0 9.5 156 2 303.7 304.6 288.2 318.2 4.77 13 867 1351 19.6 1.6 30 18.0 9.8 157 3 304.9 305.9 288.8 320.1 4.95 14 863 1391 19.4 3.4 35 16.0 10.4 158 4 305.1 306.2 289.5 322.4 5.66 15 856 1461 19.2 0.2 28 19.0 9.1 159 5 305.6 306.5 288.6 319.6 4.53 16 850 1521 18.6 0.6 30 18.0 9.0 160 6 305.6 306.5 288.8 320.1 4.70 17 824 1787 17.4 0.4 32 17.0 8.3 190 9 307.1 308.0 289.3 321.8 4.78 18 787 2176 14.0 3.0 47 11.0 7.9 196 15 307.5 308.6 290.6 326.0 6.04 19 769 2371 12.4 0.4 44 12.0 6.0 199 18 307.8 308.8 289.9 323.6 5.12 20 759 2481 11.8 -1.2 40 13.0 5.1 201 19 308.3 309.2 289.6 322.7 4.62 21 750 2580 11.2 -8.8 24 20.0 2.4 202 21 308.7 309.2 287.8 317.1 2.62 22 736 2737 10.0 -6.0 32 16.0 2.5 205 23 309.1 309.7 288.6 319.6 3.32 23 728 2828 9.2 0.2 53 9.0 4.4 205 24 309.2 310.2 290.5 325.7 5.34 24 703 3117 7.0 -2.0 53 9.0 2.4 205 28 309.9 310.7 290.1 324.5 4.70 25 700 3152 7.0 -2.0 53 9.0 2.4 205 28 310.2 311.1 290.3 325.0 4.72 26 673 3473 5.4 -8.6 36 14.0 -0.7 202 27 312.0 312.5 289.2 321.5 2.96 27 664 3583 4.6 -8.4 38 13.0 -1.2 201 26 312.3 312.8 289.4 322.0 3.05 28 635 3944 2.4 -16.6 23 19.0 -4.5 200 25 313.8 314.1 288.5 319.2 1.64 29 609 4280 -0.3 -16.3 29 16.0 -6.1 200 23 314.4 314.8 288.8 320.3 1.76 30 596 4452 -1.1 -20.1 22 19.0 -7.3 200 26 315.4 315.7 288.7 319.8 1.30 31 585 4600 -2.1 -20.1 24 18.0 -7.9 200 29 316.0 316.2 288.9 320.4 1.32 32 575 4736 -2.3 -29.3 11 27.0 -9.4 200 32 317.3 317.4 288.5 319.4 0.59 33 543 5188 -4.7 -44.7 3 40.0 -11.9 200 33 319.7 319.7 288.8 320.2 0.13 34 534 5319 -5.7 -30.7 12 25.0 -11.8 200 32 320.0 320.1 289.3 322.0 0.55 35 512 5647 -8.3 -29.3 17 21.0 -13.5 200 30 320.7 320.9 289.7 323.1 0.66 36 502 5799 -9.1 -38.1 7 29.0 -14.7 200 29 321.6 321.6 289.6 322.6 0.28 37 500 5830 -9.3 -38.3 7 29.0 -14.9 200 29 321.7 321.8 289.6 322.7 0.28 38 497 5877 -9.3 -34.3 11 25.0 -14.7 201 28 322.3 322.3 289.9 323.8 0.42 39 477 6195 -11.7 -31.7 17 20.0 -16.2 208 27 323.1 323.2 290.3 325.1 0.56 40 461 6456 -14.1 -27.1 32 13.0 -17.3 214 28 323.3 323.4 290.7 326.5 0.90 41 446 6707 -16.3 -29.3 32 13.0 -19.2 210 31 323.6 323.7 290.6 326.3 0.76 42 430 6982 -18.5 -38.5 15 20.0 -21.7 206 34 324.2 324.2 290.4 325.4 0.32 43 400 7520 -22.7 -36.7 27 14.0 -24.9 210 35 325.5 325.6 290.9 327.0 0.41 44 399 7538 -22.9 -36.9 27 14.0 -25.1 209 35 325.5 325.5 290.9 327.0 0.40 45 393 7649 -23.5 -40.5 19 17.0 -25.8 205 35 326.1 326.1 290.9 327.2 0.28 46 390 7704 -23.9 -37.9 26 14.0 -26.0 205 35 326.3 326.4 291.0 327.7 0.37 47 384 7817 -24.5 -41.5 19 17.0 -26.7 206 35 326.9 327.0 291.1 327.9 0.26 48 368 8124 -27.1 -42.1 23 15.0 -28.9 207 36 327.5 327.5 291.3 328.5 0.26 49 357 8342 -28.3 -47.3 14 19.0 -30.2 207 36 328.7 328.8 291.5 329.3 0.15 50 329 8919 -33.1 -47.1 23 14.0 -34.3 209 38 329.9 329.9 291.9 330.6 0.17 51 300 9560 -37.5 -56.5 12 19.0 -38.5 205 34 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.8 0.06 52 292 9746 -38.9 -56.9 13 18.0 -39.8 207 33 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.3 0.06 53 276 10130 -42.5 -52.5 33 10.0 -43.0 212 30 333.3 333.3 292.7 333.7 0.11 54 261 10505 -45.7 -56.7 28 11.0 -46.2 215 30 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.3 0.07 55 250 10790 -48.1 -59.1 27 11.0 -48.4 215 32 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.8 0.05 56 239 11084 -50.9 -59.9 34 9.0 -51.1 215 33 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.9 0.05 57 221 11588 -54.5 -64.5 28 10.0 -54.7 215 34 336.7 336.7 293.5 336.8 0.03 58 200 12220 -58.9 -67.9 30 9.0 -59.0 215 35 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.6 0.02 59 190 12543 -60.9 -69.9 30 9.0 -61.0 220 40 341.3 341.3 294.7 341.4 0.02 60 150 14040 -55.9 -82.9 2 27.0 -56.2 205 44 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 61 100 16600 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.7 245 32 417.0 417.0 307.4 417.0 0.00 62 90 17270 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.4 172 18 436.9 436.9 309.6 437.0 0.00 63 83 17784 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -58.3 162 19 438.6 438.6 309.7 438.6 0.00 64 76 18336 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.3 202 24 445.6 445.6 310.4 445.6 0.00 65 70 18850 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.6 230 19 457.9 457.9 311.6 458.0 0.00 66 67 19124 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.7 258 18 461.1 461.1 311.9 461.1 0.00 67 62 19612 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -57.9 187 2 478.1 478.1 313.3 478.1 0.00 68 60 19819 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -58.5 172 3 481.3 481.3 313.5 481.3 0.00 69 51 20853 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.4 99 9 512.6 512.6 315.8 512.6 0.00 70 50 20980 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.1 90 10 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 71 48 21241 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.5 130 5 518.7 518.7 316.2 518.7 0.00 72 42 22098 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.1 82 9 543.4 543.4 317.7 543.4 0.01 73 36 23087 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.0 45 11 562.7 562.7 318.8 562.7 0.00 74 30 24260 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.4 110 18 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 75 28 24708 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.2 110 15 618.5 618.5 321.5 618.6 0.01 76 22 26283 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -52.9 47 16 666.2 666.3 323.3 666.4 0.02 77 20 26910 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -51.5 65 17 692.0 692.0 324.1 692.2 0.02 78 16 28395 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -50.1 61 16 748.7 748.7 325.9 749.1 0.04 79 12 30322 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -51.7 84 18 810.1 810.1 327.5 810.6 0.05 80 10 31550 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -50.8 120 14 865.4 865.4 328.7 866.3 0.09 81 9.5 31899 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -51.0 111 14 878.9 879.0 329.0 879.9 0.10 82 9.1 32193 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -50.4 103 15 895.9 896.0 329.4 897.3 0.13 83 7.0 34000 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -50.8 55 16 975.7 975.8 330.8 978.1 0.21 84 6.8 34200 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -51.1 981.3 981.4 330.9 983.6 0.19 TRP 190 12543 -60.9 -69.9 30 9.0 -61.0 220 40 341.3 341.3 294.7 341.4 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5712.00 m Freezing level: 611.89 mb = 4242.36 m = 13918.32 ft Wetbulb zero: 679.33 mb = 3396.88 m = 11144.49 ft Precipitable water: 0.67 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.03 % Est. max temperature: 31.24 C = 88.24 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 846.38 mb = 1557.55 m = 5110.00 ft T: 18.43 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.09 C/km ThetaE index: 8.97 C Layer 769.0- 736.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 533.66 mb = 5323.98 m = 17466.91 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.68 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.01 C = 111.21 F Cap Strength: 10.57 C Lifted Index: 10.60 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.46 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.21 C Showalter Index: 7.09 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.90 C Cross Totals Index: 9.90 C K Index: 19.50 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 48.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.71 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 42.49 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.22 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 62296.29 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.58 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 702.02 mb = 3128.28 m = 10263.25 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 231 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 51 16 -12.1 -9.7 1 946 610 285 1 1.0 -0.3 | 48 15 -11.2 -10.0 2 925 794 295 1 0.9 -0.4 | 48 15 -11.2 -10.2 3 912 914 295 3 2.7 -1.3 | 41 14 -9.4 -11.0 4 880 1219 155 1 -0.4 0.9 | 55 15 -12.6 -8.8 5 850 1521 160 6 -2.1 5.6 | 74 15 -14.2 -4.1 6 819 1829 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 90 10 -9.5 -0.1 7 790 2134 195 14 3.6 13.5 | 114 9 -8.5 3.8 8 762 2438 200 19 6.5 17.9 | 145 10 -5.6 8.1 9 735 2743 205 23 9.7 20.8 | 168 11 -2.4 11.1 10 700 3152 205 28 11.8 25.4 | 179 16 -0.3 15.6 11 657 3658 200 26 8.9 24.4 | 168 15 -3.2 14.7 12 608 4267 200 23 7.9 21.6 | 160 13 -4.3 11.9 13 564 4877 200 35 12.0 32.9 | 180 23 -0.2 23.2 14 500 5830 200 29 9.9 27.3 | 173 18 -2.2 17.5 15 483 6096 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 175 14 -1.1 13.8 16 464 6401 215 28 16.1 22.9 | 197 14 3.9 13.2 17 428 7010 205 34 14.4 30.8 | 186 21 2.2 21.1 18 400 7520 210 35 17.5 30.3 | 195 21 5.4 20.6 19 394 7620 205 35 14.8 31.7 | 187 22 2.7 22.0 20 318 9144 210 38 19.0 32.9 | 197 24 6.9 23.2 21 300 9560 205 34 14.4 30.8 | 186 21 2.2 21.1 22 266 10363 215 29 16.6 23.8 | 198 15 4.5 14.0 23 250 10790 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 201 18 6.2 16.5 24 200 12220 215 35 20.1 28.7 | 203 21 7.9 18.9 25 191 12497 220 40 25.7 30.6 | 213 25 13.6 20.9 26 190 12543 220 40 25.7 30.6 | 213 25 13.6 20.9 27 182 12802 200 46 15.7 43.2 | 186 34 3.6 33.5 28 166 13411 220 45 28.9 34.5 | 214 30 16.8 24.7 29 150 14021 205 44 18.6 39.9 | 192 31 6.5 30.1 30 150 14040 205 44 18.6 39.9 | 192 31 6.5 30.1 31 124 15240 220 53 34.1 40.6 | 215 38 21.9 30.9 32 113 15850 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 229 19 14.7 12.8 33 100 16600 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 257 17 16.9 3.8 34 88 17374 160 16 -5.5 15.0 | 107 18 -17.6 5.3 35 84 17678 155 18 -7.6 16.3 | 108 21 -19.7 6.6 36 77 18288 200 24 8.2 22.6 | 163 13 -3.9 12.8 37 70 18850 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 224 3 2.4 2.5 38 69 18898 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 257 3 2.6 0.6 39 66 19202 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 325 10 5.8 -8.2 40 63 19507 195 1 0.3 1.0 | 54 15 -11.9 -8.8 41 50 20980 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 66 24 -22.1 -9.7 42 47 21336 145 3 -1.7 2.5 | 62 16 -13.9 -7.3 43 39 22555 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 49 28 -20.6 -18.2 44 37 22860 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 72 23 -21.8 -7.1 45 36 23165 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 40 26 -16.8 -19.7 46 32 23774 80 27 -26.6 -4.7 | 70 41 -38.7 -14.4 47 30 24260 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 83 29 -29.0 -3.6 48 29 24384 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 85 28 -27.5 -2.5 49 27 24994 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 77 26 -25.7 -6.1 50 26 25298 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 63 26 -23.0 -11.6 51 23 25908 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 47 26 -19.2 -18.2 52 22 26213 45 14 -9.9 -9.9 | 48 30 -22.0 -19.6 53 21 26518 55 22 -18.0 -12.6 | 53 38 -30.2 -22.4 54 20 26910 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 58 32 -27.5 -16.9 55 18 27432 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 61 33 -29.0 -15.9 56 18 27737 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 73 24 -22.8 -6.9 57 17 28042 75 6 -5.8 -1.6 | 58 21 -17.9 -11.3 58 16 28346 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 58 30 -25.7 -16.1 59 15 28651 45 19 -13.4 -13.4 | 48 35 -25.6 -23.2 60 15 28956 75 29 -28.0 -7.5 | 67 44 -40.1 -17.2 61 13 29566 110 20 -18.8 6.8 | 85 31 -30.9 -2.9 62 12 30175 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 67 33 -29.9 -12.9 63 10 31550 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 84 24 -24.3 -2.7 64 7 34000 55 16 -13.1 -9.2 | 53 32 -25.2 -18.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 201.3 at 20.7 knts Storm direction: 231.3 at 15.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.8 neg: 1.1 tot: 4.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 122.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 85.3 neg: -15.7 tot: 69.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 23.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.60 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.6 stream: 4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.75 Bulk Shear: 57.04 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 291 1 48 15| 0.0 2.9 2.9| 0.0 -10.5 -10.5 -21.1 -0.86| 3.2 -2.7 1000 255 2 49 14| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 24.2 -10.5 13.7 13.7 0.34| 5.6 1.9 1500 191 4 62 13| 2.8 1.4 4.2| 45.6 -10.5 35.1 23.4 0.50| 6.9 3.4 2000 195 6 71 11| 4.0 1.0 5.1| 64.3 -10.5 53.7 26.9 0.64| 7.1 4.5 2500 199 9 85 9| 4.6 0.8 5.4| 80.9 -10.5 70.3 28.1 0.68| 7.1 4.8 3000 201 12 104 8| 3.8 1.1 4.9| 85.3 -15.7 69.6 23.2 0.60| 6.6 4.0 4000 201 16 127 8| 2.9 0.8 3.7| 90.5 -27.5 63.0 15.7 0.48| 5.8 2.8 5000 200 19 146 10| 2.3 1.1 3.4|109.9 -34.2 75.7 15.1 0.43| 5.9 2.5 6000 201 21 154 11| 1.8 0.9 2.8|131.1 -39.6 91.5 15.2 0.42| 5.9 2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20150826.12.gif