UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2016052512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 25 MAY 16 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 25 MAY 16 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 149 SFC 971 405 11.0 7.8 81 3.2 9.2 0 0 286.6 287.7 283.7 305.7 6.84 2 956 534 12.4 9.5 82 2.9 10.7 309 2 289.2 290.6 285.8 311.3 7.81 3 925 808 11.2 8.6 84 2.6 9.7 295 6 290.8 292.1 286.2 312.4 7.60 4 920 853 11.0 8.2 83 2.8 9.4 316 6 291.0 292.3 286.1 312.2 7.43 5 850 1509 6.4 5.7 95 0.7 6.0 325 2 292.9 294.1 286.1 312.3 6.77 6 835 1655 5.4 5.4 100 0.0 5.4 307 3 293.3 294.5 286.3 312.7 6.75 7 801 1993 3.0 2.8 99 0.2 2.9 301 6 294.2 295.3 285.8 311.3 5.85 8 795 2054 3.2 1.4 88 1.8 2.3 307 7 295.1 296.0 285.5 310.7 5.33 9 777 2240 2.2 0.6 89 1.6 1.4 318 9 296.0 296.9 285.7 311.1 5.15 10 766 2355 2.0 -2.8 70 4.8 -0.2 322 10 296.9 297.7 284.9 309.1 4.06 11 744 2590 0.6 -5.4 64 6.0 -2.0 330 11 297.9 298.5 284.7 308.3 3.43 12 715 2908 -1.3 -12.3 43 11.0 -5.3 340 12 299.2 299.6 283.7 305.7 2.08 13 705 3020 -2.1 -6.0 75 3.9 -3.7 343 12 299.5 300.2 285.3 310.0 3.46 14 700 3077 -2.5 -6.3 75 3.8 -4.1 345 12 299.7 300.3 285.4 310.1 3.41 15 676 3352 -4.7 -5.9 91 1.2 -5.2 340 12 300.3 300.9 285.8 311.3 3.64 16 668 3446 -5.3 -7.6 84 2.3 -6.2 339 12 300.6 301.2 285.5 310.5 3.23 17 650 3659 -5.9 -11.9 63 6.0 -8.0 335 12 302.3 302.7 285.2 309.7 2.36 18 643 3744 -6.1 -22.1 27 16.0 -10.4 331 12 303.0 303.2 283.9 306.3 1.01 19 640 3781 -6.3 -20.3 32 14.0 -10.3 330 12 303.2 303.4 284.2 307.0 1.19 20 636 3830 -6.7 -11.7 68 5.0 -8.5 327 12 303.3 303.7 285.7 310.9 2.45 21 631 3891 -6.7 -16.7 45 10.0 -9.8 324 12 304.0 304.3 285.0 309.2 1.64 22 628 3928 -6.9 -17.9 41 11.0 -10.2 322 12 304.1 304.4 284.9 308.9 1.49 23 623 3990 -7.3 -14.3 57 7.0 -9.6 319 12 304.4 304.8 285.6 310.8 2.03 24 600 4282 -9.1 -15.1 62 6.0 -11.1 305 12 305.6 306.0 286.0 311.9 1.97 25 598 4308 -9.3 -16.3 57 7.0 -11.5 306 12 305.6 306.0 285.8 311.4 1.79 26 595 4347 -9.3 -23.3 31 14.0 -12.9 308 12 306.1 306.3 285.1 309.3 0.98 27 587 4451 -9.9 -19.9 44 10.0 -12.7 313 13 306.6 306.8 285.7 310.9 1.34 28 581 4530 -10.7 -21.7 40 11.0 -13.6 317 13 306.5 306.8 285.4 310.3 1.16 29 571 4663 -11.7 -16.3 69 4.6 -13.1 324 14 306.9 307.2 286.4 312.9 1.87 30 550 4949 -13.3 -16.9 74 3.6 -14.4 336 15 308.3 308.7 286.8 314.3 1.85 31 542 5060 -13.9 -18.1 70 4.2 -15.1 337 15 308.9 309.2 286.9 314.4 1.70 32 532 5202 -13.9 -21.9 51 8.0 -16.0 339 15 310.5 310.8 286.9 314.7 1.24 33 512 5492 -15.5 -23.5 50 8.0 -17.4 343 16 312.0 312.2 287.3 315.8 1.12 34 500 5670 -16.9 -24.9 50 8.0 -18.7 345 16 312.4 312.6 287.3 315.9 1.01 35 466 6196 -20.5 -29.5 44 9.0 -22.2 350 15 314.3 314.4 287.7 316.8 0.71 36 458 6324 -21.7 -29.7 48 8.0 -23.2 351 15 314.4 314.5 287.7 316.8 0.71 37 445 6536 -22.7 -36.7 27 14.0 -24.7 352 14 315.7 315.8 287.8 317.0 0.37 38 440 6619 -23.5 -40.5 19 17.0 -25.6 352 14 315.7 315.8 287.6 316.6 0.25 39 430 6787 -24.7 -37.7 29 13.0 -26.5 353 14 316.3 316.3 287.9 317.5 0.35 40 400 7310 -29.1 -41.1 30 12.0 -30.4 355 13 317.2 317.2 288.1 318.1 0.26 41 388 7527 -30.9 -42.9 30 12.0 -32.0 352 13 317.6 317.6 288.2 318.4 0.22 42 367 7920 -33.3 -48.3 21 15.0 -34.4 353 15 319.5 319.5 288.7 320.0 0.13 43 331 8636 -39.9 -49.9 34 10.0 -40.5 360 21 320.0 320.0 288.9 320.5 0.12 44 314 8994 -42.9 -51.9 37 9.0 -43.3 3 24 320.7 320.7 289.0 321.1 0.10 45 303 9233 -44.3 -55.3 28 11.0 -44.7 5 25 322.0 322.0 289.5 322.3 0.07 46 300 9300 -44.9 -55.9 28 11.0 -45.3 5 25 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.3 0.07 47 291 9503 -46.3 -55.3 35 9.0 -46.6 7 25 322.9 322.9 289.7 323.2 0.07 48 258 10295 -50.9 -63.9 20 13.0 -51.2 3 19 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.03 49 250 10500 -52.1 -64.1 22 12.0 -52.4 10 17 328.6 328.6 291.3 328.7 0.03 50 223 11228 -57.1 -67.1 27 10.0 -57.2 43 15 331.8 331.9 292.2 331.9 0.02 51 218 11371 -57.5 -66.5 31 9.0 -57.6 50 15 333.4 333.4 292.7 333.5 0.02 52 215 11458 -57.5 -68.5 23 11.0 -57.6 54 14 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.8 0.02 53 205 11756 -59.7 -71.7 20 12.0 -59.8 54 11 335.8 335.8 293.3 335.9 0.01 54 200 11910 -60.3 -70.3 26 10.0 -60.4 50 8 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.3 0.01 55 190 12229 -62.1 -71.1 29 9.0 -62.2 27 10 339.4 339.4 294.1 339.4 0.01 56 187 12327 -62.5 -72.5 25 10.0 -62.6 20 10 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.3 0.01 57 177 12669 -59.1 -77.1 8 18.0 -59.3 4 10 351.2 351.2 296.9 351.3 0.01 58 175 12741 -59.1 -79.1 6 20.0 -59.3 0 10 352.4 352.4 297.1 352.4 0.00 59 150 13720 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -54.1 315 11 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.6 0.00 60 100 16300 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.6 260 7 421.3 421.3 307.9 421.3 0.00 61 86 17259 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.4 217 7 436.2 436.2 309.5 436.2 0.00 62 70 18570 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.1 195 7 468.2 468.2 312.5 468.2 0.00 63 61 19453 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.8 193 13 485.7 485.7 313.9 485.7 0.00 64 58 19777 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.7 192 16 495.4 495.4 314.6 495.5 0.00 65 56 20004 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -52.3 191 17 506.8 506.8 315.4 506.9 0.01 66 53 20362 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -53.4 190 20 512.1 512.1 315.8 512.1 0.01 67 50 20740 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -53.3 235 13 521.2 521.2 316.4 521.2 0.01 68 48 21005 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -53.2 258 12 527.8 527.8 316.8 527.8 0.01 69 44 21567 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.5 191 13 534.7 534.7 317.2 534.7 0.00 70 42 21865 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.8 179 16 541.4 541.4 317.6 541.4 0.00 71 41 22020 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.4 176 16 549.1 549.1 318.1 549.1 0.01 72 38 22509 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.7 183 20 557.6 557.6 318.5 557.6 0.01 73 33 23422 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.1 66 4 589.6 589.6 320.1 589.6 0.01 74 30 24040 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.7 170 15 601.0 601.0 320.6 601.0 0.01 75 28 24485 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.0 213 8 612.4 612.4 321.2 612.4 0.01 76 27 24721 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -52.9 188 1 626.7 626.7 321.7 626.7 0.01 77 21 26361 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.9 106 5 671.5 671.6 323.5 671.7 0.01 78 20 26680 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.1 90 6 684.7 684.7 323.9 684.8 0.02 79 18 27371 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -53.0 25 4 707.5 707.5 324.7 707.7 0.02 80 18 27371 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -51.5 25 4 714.4 714.4 324.9 714.7 0.03 81 16 28153 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -51.8 76 10 739.6 739.6 325.7 739.8 0.03 82 14 29036 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -53.5 133 12 761.6 761.6 326.3 761.8 0.03 83 11 30641 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -51.5 124 10 834.1 834.2 328.1 834.8 0.07 84 10 31290 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -49.4 120 9 877.3 877.4 329.0 878.6 0.12 85 9.9 31359 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -49.3 119 9 881.3 881.4 329.1 882.8 0.13 86 7.2 33555 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -50.6 97 15 967.8 968.0 330.7 970.2 0.20 87 7.0 33750 -36.3 -74.3 1 38.0 -50.4 95 15 979.0 979.1 330.9 981.8 0.23 88 6.5 34268 -32.9 -71.9 1 39.0 -49.6 1014.3 1014.5 331.5 1018.8 0.36 89 5.9 34952 -30.9 -70.9 1 40.0 -49.5 1051.5 1051.8 332.1 1057.4 0.46 TRP 187 12327 -62.5 -72.5 25 10.0 -62.6 20 10 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.3 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5521.00 m Freezing level: 734.84 mb = 2690.36 m = 8826.54 ft Wetbulb zero: 767.08 mb = 2343.61 m = 7688.92 ft Precipitable water: 0.82 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 71.03 % Est. max temperature: 18.07 C = 64.53 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 925.08 mb = 807.28 m = 2648.52 ft T: 11.20 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.55 C/km ThetaE index: 5.43 C Layer 766.0- 705.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 860.80 mb = 1404.38 m = 4607.49 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.39 g/kg Conv temperature: 16.96 C = 62.53 F Cap Strength: 4.46 C Lifted Index: 4.41 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.70 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.82 C Showalter Index: 3.94 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.90 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 22.60 C K Index: 25.20 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 88.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.67 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 17.08 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.84 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 80374.11 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.45 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 886.32 mb = 1162.35 m = 3813.43 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 3 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 183 8 0.5 8.0 1 947 610 280 3 3.0 -0.5 | 205 8 3.4 7.5 2 925 808 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 227 8 5.9 5.5 3 913 914 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 222 3 2.0 2.2 4 880 1219 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 192 4 0.8 4.0 5 850 1509 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 194 7 1.6 6.4 6 817 1829 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 212 8 4.3 7.0 7 787 2134 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 249 7 6.1 2.4 8 758 2438 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 278 7 6.8 -1.0 9 730 2743 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 297 6 5.5 -2.9 10 700 3077 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 315 5 3.6 -3.6 11 649 3658 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 297 6 5.5 -2.9 12 600 4267 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 264 10 10.3 1.1 13 554 4877 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 309 9 6.8 -5.6 14 500 5670 345 16 4.1 -15.5 | 328 9 4.6 -7.4 15 472 6096 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 336 7 3.1 -6.8 16 400 7310 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 342 5 1.6 -4.9 17 382 7620 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 330 6 2.7 -4.8 18 307 9144 5 25 -2.2 -24.9 | 6 17 -1.7 -16.9 19 300 9300 5 25 -2.2 -24.9 | 6 17 -1.7 -16.9 20 280 9754 10 24 -4.2 -23.6 | 13 16 -3.7 -15.6 21 267 10058 355 21 1.8 -20.9 | 350 13 2.3 -12.9 22 250 10500 10 17 -3.0 -16.7 | 16 9 -2.5 -8.7 23 211 11582 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 95 12 -11.7 1.0 24 201 11887 50 8 -6.1 -5.1 | 117 6 -5.7 2.9 25 200 11910 50 8 -6.1 -5.1 | 117 6 -5.7 2.9 26 187 12327 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 65 3 -2.9 -1.4 27 150 13720 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 268 8 8.2 0.2 28 118 15240 360 2 -0.0 -2.0 | 184 6 0.5 6.0 29 100 16300 260 7 6.9 1.2 | 219 12 7.4 9.2 30 73 18288 170 6 -1.0 5.9 | 178 14 -0.6 13.9 31 70 18570 195 7 1.8 6.8 | 189 15 2.3 14.8 32 53 20422 190 20 3.5 19.7 | 188 28 3.9 27.7 33 50 20740 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 216 19 11.1 15.5 34 48 21031 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 231 16 12.3 10.1 35 46 21336 210 2 1.0 1.7 | 189 10 1.5 9.7 36 43 21641 185 16 1.4 15.9 | 184 24 1.9 23.9 37 40 22250 170 16 -2.8 15.8 | 174 24 -2.3 23.8 38 38 22555 185 21 1.8 20.9 | 185 29 2.3 28.9 39 33 23470 60 3 -2.6 -1.5 | 162 7 -2.1 6.5 40 30 24040 170 15 -2.6 14.8 | 175 23 -2.1 22.8 41 30 24079 170 15 -2.6 14.8 | 175 23 -2.1 22.8 42 28 24384 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 209 19 9.0 16.5 43 27 24689 190 1 0.2 1.0 | 184 9 0.6 9.0 44 20 26680 90 6 -6.0 0.0 | 145 10 -5.5 8.0 45 18 27432 20 4 -1.4 -3.8 | 168 4 -0.9 4.2 46 16 28346 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 125 14 -11.5 8.0 47 15 28651 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 154 18 -8.0 16.5 48 10 31290 120 9 -7.8 4.5 | 150 14 -7.3 12.5 49 7 33750 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 123 17 -14.5 9.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 333.4 at 10.7 knts Storm direction: 3.4 at 8.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 0.9 tot: 2.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 121.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 38.2 neg: -3.5 tot: 34.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 11.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.53 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.6 stream: 3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.96 Bulk Shear: 8.72 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 297 4 210 7| 0.0 6.2 6.2| 12.3 -0.1 12.2 24.5 0.52| 11.7 6.1 1000 326 4 210 5| 0.0 1.4 1.4| 12.7 -1.9 10.8 10.8 0.27| 8.0 2.2 1500 319 4 209 6| 0.0 1.7 1.7| 18.9 -2.2 16.8 11.2 0.36| 6.9 2.5 2000 318 5 220 6| 1.8 1.3 3.1| 31.3 -2.2 29.2 14.6 0.52| 7.0 3.6 2500 324 6 234 5| 1.9 1.0 3.0| 37.0 -2.2 34.8 13.9 0.56| 6.3 3.6 3000 329 7 246 5| 1.6 0.9 2.5| 38.2 -3.5 34.7 11.6 0.53| 5.6 3.0 4000 327 8 259 5| 1.2 1.3 2.5| 41.2 -13.8 27.3 6.8 0.33| 5.2 1.7 5000 329 10 273 6| 1.7 1.0 2.7| 60.2 -13.8 46.3 9.3 0.43| 5.0 2.2 6000 333 11 286 5| 1.5 0.9 2.3| 65.0 -13.8 51.2 8.5 0.45| 4.5 2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20160525.12.gif