UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020072312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 23 JUL 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 23 JUL 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 89 SFC 966 405 20.0 9.0 49 11.0 13.5 0 0 296.1 297.4 288.0 317.8 7.47 2 964 422 20.0 9.0 49 11.0 13.4 355 1 296.2 297.6 288.1 318.0 7.49 3 943 608 19.0 8.0 49 11.0 12.6 305 12 297.1 298.4 288.1 318.0 7.15 4 935 680 19.6 9.6 52 10.0 13.6 305 12 298.4 299.9 289.3 322.0 8.04 5 925 770 18.8 9.8 56 9.0 13.3 305 11 298.5 300.0 289.6 322.7 8.24 6 886 1138 16.0 9.0 63 7.0 11.8 306 10 299.3 300.8 289.8 323.3 8.15 7 859 1402 15.6 9.6 67 6.0 11.9 268 7 301.6 303.2 291.0 327.6 8.77 8 850 1491 15.0 10.0 72 5.0 11.9 250 5 301.9 303.5 291.4 328.8 9.11 9 827 1723 13.6 9.0 74 4.6 10.8 281 6 302.8 304.4 291.4 328.8 8.74 10 814 1856 13.6 2.6 47 11.0 7.6 296 6 304.1 305.2 289.2 321.3 5.67 11 808 1919 13.2 3.2 51 10.0 7.7 299 7 304.4 305.5 289.5 322.4 5.97 12 801 1992 13.2 0.2 41 13.0 6.4 303 8 305.1 306.0 288.7 319.9 4.85 13 786 2150 12.2 1.2 47 11.0 6.3 309 10 305.7 306.7 289.3 321.9 5.31 14 775 2269 12.2 -0.8 41 13.0 5.5 295 11 306.9 307.8 289.2 321.3 4.66 15 764 2388 12.0 3.0 54 9.0 7.0 281 12 308.0 309.1 290.9 327.1 6.22 16 757 2466 11.8 -0.2 44 12.0 5.5 275 13 308.6 309.5 290.0 324.0 4.98 17 749 2554 11.4 2.4 54 9.0 6.4 275 13 309.1 310.2 291.1 327.8 6.08 18 741 2644 11.2 -0.8 43 12.0 4.9 275 14 309.8 310.7 290.3 325.0 4.87 19 734 2723 10.8 -0.2 46 11.0 4.9 275 14 310.2 311.2 290.6 326.2 5.14 20 700 3117 8.0 -4.0 42 12.0 2.1 260 16 311.3 312.1 290.0 324.2 4.06 21 693 3200 7.4 -4.6 42 12.0 1.6 257 16 311.6 312.3 290.0 324.0 3.92 22 661 3587 4.6 -4.4 52 9.0 0.3 243 13 312.7 313.5 290.5 325.9 4.17 23 646 3774 3.4 -9.6 38 13.0 -2.2 248 14 313.4 313.9 289.5 322.6 2.86 24 635 3913 2.0 -4.0 64 6.0 -0.9 259 15 313.3 314.2 291.0 327.5 4.48 25 625 4041 1.6 -10.4 40 12.0 -3.4 263 16 314.3 314.8 289.8 323.3 2.77 26 620 4106 1.2 -6.8 55 8.0 -2.4 261 15 314.5 315.3 290.7 326.4 3.70 27 603 4329 -0.5 -7.5 59 7.0 -3.6 252 14 315.1 315.8 290.7 326.7 3.61 28 597 4409 -1.1 -4.9 75 3.8 -2.9 247 15 315.3 316.2 291.6 329.5 4.45 29 575 4708 -2.7 -8.7 63 6.0 -5.3 235 15 316.8 317.5 291.2 328.0 3.45 30 559 4931 -4.3 -8.5 72 4.2 -6.1 236 14 317.5 318.2 291.5 329.2 3.60 31 541 5188 -6.5 -8.6 85 2.1 -7.4 240 12 317.9 318.6 291.7 329.9 3.69 32 531 5334 -7.3 -10.6 77 3.3 -8.7 245 15 318.6 319.2 291.5 329.1 3.21 33 506 5708 -10.5 -11.8 90 1.3 -11.0 243 20 319.1 319.7 291.5 329.2 3.06 34 500 5800 -11.1 -12.6 89 1.5 -11.7 240 20 319.5 320.1 291.5 329.1 2.90 35 487 6002 -12.3 -14.7 82 2.4 -13.2 247 19 320.4 320.9 291.4 328.8 2.51 36 457 6485 -16.7 -16.9 98 0.2 -16.8 250 21 320.8 321.3 291.2 328.3 2.23 37 455 6518 -16.7 -17.2 96 0.5 -16.9 249 22 321.2 321.7 291.3 328.6 2.18 38 452 6568 -15.9 -20.5 68 4.6 -17.3 249 22 322.8 323.2 291.3 328.5 1.66 39 434 6873 -17.5 -27.5 41 10.0 -19.8 247 24 324.6 324.8 291.1 327.9 0.92 40 419 7136 -19.5 -27.5 49 8.0 -21.3 246 25 325.3 325.5 291.3 328.7 0.95 41 415 7208 -19.9 -30.9 37 11.0 -22.1 246 25 325.7 325.8 291.2 328.2 0.70 42 408 7334 -20.7 -32.7 33 12.0 -22.9 245 26 326.2 326.4 291.3 328.4 0.60 43 405 7388 -21.3 -29.3 49 8.0 -22.9 247 26 326.1 326.3 291.5 329.1 0.83 44 400 7480 -21.9 -30.9 44 9.0 -23.7 250 25 326.5 326.7 291.5 329.2 0.73 45 397 7535 -22.3 -33.3 36 11.0 -24.3 254 26 326.7 326.8 291.4 328.8 0.58 46 387 7721 -23.1 -35.1 32 12.0 -25.1 257 27 328.1 328.2 291.7 329.9 0.50 47 361 8224 -27.5 -40.5 28 13.0 -29.2 241 28 328.8 328.8 291.7 329.9 0.31 48 340 8652 -29.3 -48.3 14 19.0 -31.1 233 29 332.0 332.0 292.4 332.5 0.14 49 300 9530 -36.1 -55.1 12 19.0 -37.2 240 31 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.8 0.07 50 266 10354 -42.1 -62.1 10 20.0 -42.9 250 36 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.6 0.03 51 250 10770 -45.5 -63.5 11 18.0 -46.1 255 39 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.5 0.03 52 237 11124 -47.9 -61.9 18 14.0 -48.3 258 40 340.0 340.0 294.4 340.2 0.04 53 200 12230 -53.3 -69.3 13 16.0 -53.6 240 36 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.02 54 190 12561 -53.7 -70.7 11 17.0 -54.0 220 35 352.9 352.9 297.3 352.9 0.01 55 170 13269 -58.7 -74.7 11 16.0 -58.9 230 35 356.0 356.0 297.9 356.0 0.01 56 163 13534 -57.5 -76.5 7 19.0 -57.8 231 34 362.3 362.3 299.1 362.3 0.01 57 150 14060 -57.1 -81.1 3 24.0 -57.4 235 31 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 58 100 16610 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.2 205 12 410.1 410.1 306.5 410.1 0.00 59 87 17472 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.1 200 14 422.7 422.7 308.0 422.7 0.00 60 81 17916 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.3 197 15 439.6 439.6 309.8 439.6 0.00 61 74 18482 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.7 175 12 448.2 448.2 310.7 448.2 0.00 62 70 18830 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.6 140 5 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 63 68 19012 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.5 120 4 464.4 464.4 312.1 464.4 0.00 64 62 19590 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -60.9 57 2 471.0 471.0 312.7 471.0 0.00 65 59 19901 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.2 23 1 484.5 484.5 313.8 484.5 0.00 66 54 20462 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -56.9 110 11 500.1 500.1 314.9 500.2 0.00 67 50 20950 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.3 55 9 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.4 0.00 68 45 21622 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.4 79 12 531.8 531.8 317.1 531.8 0.01 69 43 21914 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.9 89 18 537.3 537.3 317.3 537.3 0.01 70 33 23622 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -53.2 92 18 589.1 589.1 320.1 589.1 0.01 71 30 24240 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.4 85 19 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 72 25 25421 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -53.8 93 22 637.7 637.7 322.2 637.8 0.02 73 23 25969 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -50.5 85 24 667.2 667.3 323.3 667.5 0.03 74 21 26575 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -49.9 88 29 689.1 689.1 324.1 689.3 0.03 75 20 26900 -45.9 -79.9 1 34.0 -50.7 90 32 695.7 695.7 324.3 696.0 0.03 76 19 27241 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -51.2 99 32 704.1 704.1 324.6 704.4 0.03 77 14 29282 -43.3 -78.3 1 35.0 -50.4 89 24 779.2 779.2 326.7 779.8 0.06 78 13 29780 -44.1 -79.1 1 35.0 -51.1 88 27 793.1 793.2 327.1 793.7 0.06 79 11 30909 -40.9 -76.9 1 36.0 -50.2 86 33 843.6 843.6 328.2 844.6 0.10 80 10 31560 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -49.7 85 37 874.3 874.4 329.0 875.7 0.13 81 9.5 31913 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -49.2 894.1 894.2 329.3 895.7 0.15 82 8.6 32600 -37.9 -74.9 1 37.0 -50.0 916.8 916.9 329.8 918.7 0.17 83 7.3 33736 -35.3 -73.3 1 38.0 -49.8 971.4 971.5 330.8 974.5 0.26 TRP 170 13269 -58.7 -74.7 11 16.0 -58.9 230 35 356.0 356.0 297.9 356.0 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5711.00 m Freezing level: 608.00 mb = 4263.47 m = 13987.59 ft Wetbulb zero: 659.45 mb = 3606.37 m = 11831.79 ft Precipitable water: 1.09 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 59.41 % Est. max temperature: 27.78 C = 82.00 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 820.25 mb = 1791.76 m = 5878.42 ft T: 13.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.12 C/km ThetaE index: 7.52 C Layer 827.0- 808.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 658.30 mb = 3620.53 m = 11878.22 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.99 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.56 C = 97.81 F Cap Strength: 7.44 C Lifted Index: 4.20 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.41 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.75 C Showalter Index: 0.72 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 47.20 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.10 C Cross Totals Index: 21.10 C K Index: 24.10 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 150.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.07 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 14.92 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.46 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56165.46 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.42 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 803.37 mb = 1966.92 m = 6453.06 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 290 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 110 10 -9.5 3.4 1 943 610 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 355 4 0.3 -3.5 2 925 770 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 10 3 -0.5 -2.9 3 909 914 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 47 4 -2.6 -2.4 4 878 1219 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 10 3 -0.5 -2.9 5 850 1491 250 5 4.7 1.7 | 137 7 -4.8 5.1 6 816 1829 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 102 4 -4.1 0.9 7 787 2134 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 31 4 -1.8 -3.0 8 759 2438 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 237 4 3.4 2.3 9 732 2743 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 244 5 4.4 2.2 10 700 3117 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 225 9 6.3 6.2 11 654 3658 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 190 10 1.8 9.9 12 630 3962 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 233 8 6.4 4.8 13 606 4267 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 210 8 4.0 7.0 14 583 4572 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 196 13 3.6 12.6 15 561 4877 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 190 12 2.0 11.4 16 540 5182 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 185 9 0.9 9.4 17 520 5486 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 220 13 8.3 9.9 18 501 5791 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 210 16 7.8 13.4 19 500 5800 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 210 16 7.8 13.4 20 481 6096 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 220 13 8.3 9.9 21 462 6401 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 224 15 10.2 10.6 22 409 7315 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 224 20 14.1 14.4 23 400 7480 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 230 18 14.0 11.9 24 392 7620 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 245 19 17.1 8.1 25 345 8534 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 210 25 12.7 22.0 26 317 9144 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 227 23 16.8 15.6 27 300 9530 240 31 26.8 15.5 | 223 26 17.3 18.9 28 250 10770 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 244 31 28.2 13.5 29 242 10973 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 251 32 29.9 10.3 30 201 12192 240 36 31.2 18.0 | 225 30 21.7 21.4 31 200 12230 240 36 31.2 18.0 | 225 30 21.7 21.4 32 183 12802 205 34 14.4 30.8 | 188 35 4.9 34.2 33 170 13269 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 214 31 17.3 25.9 34 166 13411 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 214 31 17.3 25.9 35 150 14060 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 217 26 15.9 21.2 36 144 14326 240 35 30.3 17.5 | 225 29 20.8 20.9 37 124 15240 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 245 19 17.1 8.1 38 100 16610 205 12 5.1 10.9 | 163 15 -4.4 14.3 39 76 18288 195 16 4.1 15.5 | 164 20 -5.4 18.8 40 70 18830 140 5 -3.2 3.8 | 120 15 -12.7 7.2 41 57 20117 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 110 10 -9.5 3.4 42 54 20422 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 112 21 -19.5 8.0 43 50 20950 55 9 -7.4 -5.2 | 84 17 -16.9 -1.8 44 47 21336 50 15 -11.5 -9.6 | 73 22 -21.0 -6.3 45 45 21641 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 94 21 -21.3 1.3 46 43 21946 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 97 29 -28.5 3.4 47 39 22555 125 15 -12.3 8.6 | 119 25 -21.8 12.0 48 37 22860 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 75 24 -23.4 -6.4 49 35 23165 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 96 33 -32.5 3.4 50 34 23470 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 107 27 -25.9 7.8 51 32 23774 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 90 28 -28.2 0.1 52 31 24079 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 100 32 -31.4 5.3 53 30 24240 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 93 28 -28.4 1.7 54 29 24384 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 90 28 -28.2 0.1 55 28 24689 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 93 28 -28.4 1.7 56 27 24994 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 76 29 -27.7 -7.1 57 26 25298 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 100 32 -31.4 5.3 58 23 25908 85 23 -22.9 -2.0 | 92 32 -32.4 1.4 59 20 26900 90 32 -32.0 0.0 | 95 42 -41.5 3.4 60 19 27127 95 34 -33.9 3.0 | 98 44 -43.4 6.4 61 18 27432 105 30 -29.0 7.8 | 106 40 -38.5 11.2 62 18 27737 110 24 -22.6 8.2 | 110 34 -32.1 11.6 63 15 28651 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 97 30 -29.5 3.4 64 10 31560 85 37 -36.9 -3.2 | 90 46 -46.4 0.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 259.6 at 13.5 knts Storm direction: 289.6 at 10.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.6 neg: 2.9 tot: 3.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 3.6 neg: -41.2 tot: -37.7 m^2/s^2 ave: -12.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.47 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.2 stream: -4.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.20 Bulk Shear: 12.43 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 306 9 52 3| 0.0 9.4 9.4| 2.0 -17.2 -15.1 -30.3 -0.58| 17.1 -9.9 1000 304 9 47 3| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 3.1 -18.7 -15.6 -15.6 -0.25| 13.7 -3.4 1500 298 8 80 2| 1.3 2.4 3.7| 3.1 -24.3 -21.1 -14.1 -0.32| 11.8 -3.8 2000 298 9 72 2| 1.0 3.4 4.4| 3.1 -29.5 -26.3 -13.2 -0.45| 11.4 -5.1 2500 291 10 84 1| 0.8 3.3 4.1| 3.6 -31.1 -27.5 -11.0 -0.43| 9.9 -4.3 3000 283 11 218 1| 0.6 2.9 3.5| 3.6 -41.2 -37.7 -12.6 -0.47| 9.2 -4.3 4000 273 12 217 3| 0.8 2.3 3.1| 16.8 -54.9 -38.1 -9.5 -0.38| 8.6 -3.3 5000 264 12 210 5| 0.9 1.8 2.7| 29.9 -65.5 -35.6 -7.1 -0.31| 8.1 -2.5 6000 260 13 213 7| 1.0 1.7 2.7| 47.5 -74.0 -26.5 -4.4 -0.24| 7.7 -1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200723.12.gif