UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020102112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 21 OCT 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 21 OCT 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 150 SFC 971 405 9.4 6.3 81 3.1 7.8 0 0 284.9 286.0 282.3 302.2 6.17 2 954 551 10.8 8.4 85 2.4 9.5 346 3 287.8 289.1 284.7 308.2 7.26 3 943 647 12.4 8.7 78 3.7 10.3 348 5 290.4 291.7 285.9 311.7 7.50 4 925 808 12.4 9.6 83 2.8 10.7 20 7 292.0 293.4 287.2 315.2 8.13 5 850 1513 8.2 7.3 94 0.9 7.7 270 5 294.7 296.1 287.6 316.6 7.57 6 849 1523 8.2 7.4 95 0.8 7.8 270 5 294.8 296.2 287.7 316.9 7.63 7 839 1621 7.8 7.3 97 0.5 7.5 275 5 295.4 296.8 288.0 317.6 7.67 8 825 1759 7.6 3.6 76 4.0 5.5 282 6 296.6 297.7 286.8 314.3 6.01 9 793 2085 7.0 2.0 70 5.0 4.4 310 17 299.4 300.4 287.4 316.0 5.58 10 779 2232 6.8 -1.2 57 8.0 2.9 313 19 300.7 301.5 286.8 314.2 4.50 11 741 2641 4.0 -2.0 65 6.0 1.1 310 21 302.0 302.8 287.2 315.5 4.46 12 715 2932 3.6 -3.4 60 7.0 0.3 313 23 304.6 305.4 287.9 317.4 4.16 13 700 3104 4.0 -7.0 44 11.0 -0.9 315 25 306.9 307.5 287.8 317.0 3.23 14 698 3127 4.0 -7.0 44 11.0 -0.9 315 26 307.2 307.8 287.9 317.3 3.24 15 673 3424 3.6 -7.4 44 11.0 -1.3 312 34 309.9 310.6 288.8 320.2 3.26 16 658 3607 4.4 -9.6 35 14.0 -1.6 311 39 312.8 313.4 289.3 321.9 2.80 17 626 4011 2.6 -13.4 30 16.0 -3.7 310 41 315.3 315.7 289.5 322.4 2.17 18 587 4528 -1.5 -14.5 36 13.0 -6.4 306 37 316.4 316.8 289.8 323.4 2.12 19 571 4748 -2.3 -17.3 31 15.0 -7.6 302 34 317.9 318.3 289.9 323.7 1.72 20 531 5321 -5.7 -18.7 35 13.0 -10.1 291 35 320.5 320.8 290.6 326.1 1.64 21 520 5485 -6.7 -21.7 29 15.0 -11.3 292 35 321.2 321.5 290.5 325.7 1.30 22 500 5790 -9.1 -22.1 34 13.0 -13.0 295 36 321.9 322.2 290.7 326.4 1.30 23 499 5805 -9.3 -22.3 34 13.0 -13.2 295 36 321.9 322.1 290.6 326.3 1.28 24 486 6009 -10.3 -27.3 23 17.0 -14.7 292 35 323.1 323.3 290.6 326.1 0.84 25 400 7470 -22.9 -30.9 48 8.0 -24.4 290 41 325.2 325.4 291.1 327.8 0.73 26 386 7730 -25.1 -33.1 47 8.0 -26.5 296 41 325.7 325.8 291.1 327.9 0.61 27 361 8215 -27.3 -39.3 31 12.0 -28.9 299 43 329.0 329.1 291.8 330.3 0.35 28 327 8920 -33.5 -44.5 32 11.0 -34.6 303 45 329.9 330.0 291.9 330.8 0.22 29 300 9520 -37.7 -49.7 27 12.0 -38.5 305 53 332.2 332.3 292.4 332.8 0.14 30 297 9589 -38.1 -51.1 24 13.0 -38.9 305 53 332.6 332.6 292.6 333.1 0.12 31 250 10750 -48.5 -55.5 44 7.0 -48.8 300 56 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.3 0.08 32 211 11844 -57.9 -61.6 62 3.7 -58.0 289 57 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.1 0.05 33 201 12149 -59.9 -64.9 52 5.0 -60.0 285 57 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.6 0.03 34 200 12180 -60.1 -65.1 52 5.0 -60.2 285 57 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.7 0.03 35 181 12794 -65.1 -68.3 64 3.2 -65.1 289 59 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.02 36 174 13033 -66.5 -70.3 59 3.8 -66.5 290 60 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.02 37 170 13173 -66.3 -71.3 49 5.0 -66.4 298 62 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.4 0.01 38 167 13281 -64.9 -70.9 43 6.0 -65.0 304 63 347.4 347.5 296.1 347.5 0.02 39 164 13391 -66.1 -72.8 38 6.7 -66.1 310 64 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.3 0.01 40 163 13428 -66.5 -73.5 37 7.0 -66.5 309 63 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.2 0.01 41 159 13579 -65.9 -72.9 37 7.0 -66.0 299 57 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.7 0.01 42 150 13930 -67.7 -76.7 27 9.0 -67.8 280 56 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.01 43 147 14051 -67.3 -77.3 23 10.0 -67.4 280 58 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.2 0.01 44 144 14176 -64.1 -75.1 21 11.0 -64.2 280 60 363.9 363.9 299.5 363.9 0.01 45 142 14262 -63.1 -77.1 13 14.0 -63.2 280 62 367.1 367.1 300.1 367.1 0.01 46 134 14616 -65.3 -83.3 7 18.0 -65.4 282 59 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 47 126 14989 -66.7 -85.7 5 19.0 -66.8 284 54 373.3 373.3 301.1 373.4 0.00 48 121 15233 -66.7 -86.7 4 20.0 -66.8 285 51 377.7 377.7 301.9 377.7 0.00 49 119 15334 -65.1 -85.1 5 20.0 -65.3 290 54 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.4 0.00 50 116 15490 -64.3 -85.3 4 21.0 -64.4 297 60 386.7 386.7 303.3 386.7 0.00 51 110 15813 -65.7 -87.7 3 22.0 -65.8 297 56 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.0 0.00 52 100 16390 -66.7 -88.7 3 22.0 -66.8 290 44 398.9 398.9 305.0 398.9 0.00 53 89 17092 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.8 297 48 408.4 408.4 306.3 408.4 0.00 54 70 18540 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.3 315 35 443.0 443.0 310.2 443.0 0.00 55 50 20570 -68.3 -94.3 1 26.0 -68.5 305 33 482.5 482.5 313.7 482.5 0.00 56 49 20691 -68.3 -94.3 1 26.0 -68.5 306 31 485.3 485.3 313.9 485.3 0.00 57 46 21072 -66.9 -92.9 1 26.0 -67.2 315 26 497.6 497.6 314.8 497.6 0.00 58 45 21206 -64.3 -92.3 1 28.0 -64.7 328 23 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.0 0.00 59 39 22079 -65.3 -94.3 1 29.0 -65.7 304 28 525.7 525.7 316.6 525.7 0.00 60 37 22403 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.3 313 26 542.9 542.9 317.7 542.9 0.00 61 30 23690 -65.7 -94.7 1 29.0 -66.1 285 19 565.5 565.5 318.9 565.5 0.00 62 28 24109 -66.5 -95.5 1 29.0 -67.0 294 27 574.6 574.6 319.4 574.6 0.00 63 25 24799 -64.9 -94.9 1 30.0 -65.5 301 39 598.1 598.1 320.5 598.1 0.00 64 24 25049 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.5 303 29 611.5 611.5 321.1 611.5 0.00 65 23 25316 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.2 300 19 637.2 637.2 322.2 637.3 0.01 66 22 25599 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.5 264 11 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.4 0.01 67 20 26200 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.9 250 24 650.4 650.4 322.7 650.4 0.00 68 19 26519 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -62.3 261 32 658.7 658.7 323.0 658.8 0.00 69 18 26859 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.6 268 42 683.5 683.5 323.9 683.6 0.01 70 16 27608 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.9 277 46 706.3 706.3 324.6 706.4 0.01 71 15 28022 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.6 280 45 734.7 734.7 325.5 734.9 0.02 72 11 30017 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -58.6 255 44 791.3 791.3 327.0 791.4 0.02 73 10 30630 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -57.1 255 54 823.6 823.6 327.8 823.8 0.03 74 7.8 32245 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -55.9 248 65 897.1 897.1 329.4 897.6 0.05 75 7.5 32504 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -54.9 247 67 916.1 916.1 329.7 916.7 0.06 76 7.0 32960 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -55.2 245 70 934.3 934.4 330.1 935.1 0.07 77 6.9 33055 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -55.2 939.0 939.1 330.2 939.8 0.07 78 6.5 33454 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -53.9 968.7 968.8 330.7 969.9 0.11 79 5.6 34452 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -55.2 1004.7 1004.8 331.2 1006.1 0.12 TRP 174 13033 -66.5 -70.3 59 3.8 -66.5 290 60 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.02 WND 164 13391 -66.1 -72.8 38 6.7 -66.1 310 64 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.3 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5640.00 m Freezing level: 601.27 mb = 4338.92 m = 14235.14 ft Wetbulb zero: 711.00 mb = 2977.22 m = 9767.67 ft Precipitable water: 0.90 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 54.48 % Est. max temperature: 21.32 C = 70.38 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 926.27 mb = 796.52 m = 2613.23 ft T: 12.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.88 C/km ThetaE index: 3.37 C Layer 825.0- 793.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 971.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.65 g/kg Conv temperature: 9.43 C = 48.98 F Cap Strength: 11.56 C Lifted Index: 11.39 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.96 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.68 C Showalter Index: 9.22 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.70 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.30 C Cross Totals Index: 16.40 C K Index: 13.60 Risk: None Sweat Index: 133.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.07 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 30.77 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.84 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 48046.55 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.51 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 885.59 mb = 1170.99 m = 3841.79 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 334 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 154 19 -8.2 17.0 1 947 610 340 4 1.4 -3.8 | 153 15 -6.9 13.3 2 925 808 20 7 -2.4 -6.6 | 135 15 -10.6 10.5 3 913 914 15 7 -1.8 -6.8 | 136 14 -10.1 10.3 4 880 1219 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 149 15 -7.9 13.1 5 850 1513 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 169 17 -3.2 17.0 6 818 1829 285 6 5.8 -1.6 | 171 16 -2.4 15.5 7 788 2134 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 235 6 5.2 3.6 8 759 2438 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 239 8 7.1 4.2 9 732 2743 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 246 9 7.8 3.6 10 700 3104 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 274 9 9.4 -0.6 11 653 3658 310 41 31.4 -26.4 | 292 25 23.2 -9.3 12 605 4267 310 41 31.4 -26.4 | 292 25 23.2 -9.3 13 561 4877 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 267 19 19.5 1.0 14 540 5182 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 258 25 24.6 5.1 15 500 5790 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 266 24 24.4 1.8 16 480 6096 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 257 24 23.7 5.4 17 400 7470 290 41 38.5 -14.0 | 264 30 30.3 3.0 18 392 7620 295 41 37.2 -17.3 | 271 29 28.9 -0.3 19 316 9144 305 46 37.7 -26.4 | 288 31 29.4 -9.3 20 300 9520 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 291 38 35.2 -13.4 21 250 10750 300 56 48.5 -28.0 | 285 42 40.3 -11.0 22 200 12180 285 57 55.1 -14.8 | 267 47 46.8 2.3 23 174 13033 290 60 56.4 -20.5 | 274 48 48.1 -3.5 24 164 13391 310 64 49.0 -41.1 | 301 47 40.8 -24.1 25 163 13411 310 64 49.0 -41.1 | 301 47 40.8 -24.1 26 155 13716 290 51 47.9 -17.4 | 271 40 39.7 -0.4 27 150 13930 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 261 47 46.9 7.3 28 141 14326 280 63 62.0 -10.9 | 264 54 53.8 6.1 29 121 15240 285 51 49.3 -13.2 | 265 41 41.0 3.8 30 115 15545 300 62 53.7 -31.0 | 287 48 45.4 -14.0 31 100 16390 290 44 41.3 -15.0 | 267 33 33.1 2.0 32 77 17983 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 291 38 35.2 -13.4 33 73 18288 320 44 28.3 -33.7 | 310 26 20.0 -16.7 34 70 18540 315 35 24.7 -24.7 | 295 18 16.5 -7.7 35 66 18898 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 248 16 15.3 6.1 36 63 19202 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 248 20 18.1 7.5 37 60 19507 315 33 23.3 -23.3 | 293 16 15.1 -6.3 38 54 20117 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 281 11 10.8 -2.0 39 51 20422 305 34 27.9 -19.5 | 277 20 19.6 -2.5 40 50 20570 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 276 19 18.8 -1.9 41 46 21031 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 271 12 12.4 -0.3 42 44 21336 340 21 7.2 -19.7 | 22 3 -1.1 -2.7 43 42 21641 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 245 13 11.7 5.5 44 38 22250 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 271 16 16.3 -0.2 45 34 22860 335 13 5.5 -11.8 | 152 6 -2.8 5.3 46 33 23165 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 190 15 2.6 15.1 47 30 23690 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 220 16 10.1 12.1 48 28 24079 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 248 16 15.3 6.1 49 27 24384 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 251 26 24.6 8.2 50 26 24689 300 44 38.1 -22.0 | 279 30 29.9 -5.0 51 23 25298 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 236 10 8.1 5.6 52 22 25603 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 189 18 2.7 18.0 53 21 25908 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 189 24 3.9 24.0 54 20 26200 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 210 29 14.3 25.3 55 18 26822 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 241 35 30.8 17.0 56 17 27127 260 55 54.2 9.6 | 240 53 45.9 26.6 57 16 27432 275 47 46.8 -4.1 | 251 41 38.6 13.0 58 15 28042 280 45 44.3 -7.8 | 256 37 36.1 9.2 59 13 28956 225 44 31.1 31.1 | 205 53 22.9 48.2 60 12 29566 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 236 45 37.1 25.0 61 11 29870 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 229 42 31.4 27.7 62 10 30630 255 54 52.2 14.0 | 235 54 43.9 31.0 63 7 32960 245 70 63.4 29.6 | 230 72 55.2 46.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 304.2 at 25.3 knts Storm direction: 334.2 at 18.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.1 neg: 1.9 tot: 7.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 134.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 94.2 neg: -20.0 tot: 74.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 24.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.49 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.8 stream: 4.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.42 Bulk Shear: 72.52 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 5 4 146 15| 7.2 0.0 7.2| 0.9 -20.0 -19.1 -38.2 -0.52| 9.5 -5.0 1000 0 5 146 15| 3.6 3.7 7.3| 29.3 -20.0 9.2 9.2 0.14| 8.7 1.2 1500 331 5 155 14| 2.4 3.7 6.1| 48.3 -20.0 28.3 18.9 0.29| 8.3 2.4 2000 319 8 165 11| 4.3 2.8 7.1| 70.8 -20.0 50.8 25.4 0.44| 9.5 4.2 2500 316 11 175 9| 4.0 2.2 6.3| 77.4 -20.0 57.4 23.0 0.48| 8.2 4.0 3000 315 13 190 8| 5.1 1.9 7.0| 94.2 -20.0 74.1 24.7 0.49| 8.8 4.3 4000 312 20 243 8| 3.8 2.1 5.9|100.6 -33.9 66.7 16.7 0.39| 7.9 3.1 5000 308 23 255 10| 3.1 2.3 5.3|107.5 -95.0 12.4 2.5 0.19| 7.9 1.5 6000 304 25 257 13| 2.6 2.1 4.6|124.8-117.2 7.6 1.3 0.16| 7.2 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20201021.12.gif