UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2021101312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 13 OCT 21 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 13 OCT 21 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 155 SFC 971 405 6.6 5.5 93 1.1 6.1 75 5 282.1 283.1 280.6 298.2 5.83 2 964 464 6.0 5.5 97 0.5 5.8 52 4 282.1 283.1 280.6 298.3 5.88 3 925 798 4.2 3.8 97 0.4 4.0 340 3 283.6 284.5 280.8 298.7 5.43 4 884 1166 2.2 2.1 99 0.1 2.1 310 10 285.2 286.1 281.1 299.4 5.04 5 862 1370 2.0 1.9 99 0.1 2.0 311 14 287.1 288.0 282.0 301.5 5.09 6 850 1483 1.4 1.3 99 0.1 1.4 315 17 287.6 288.5 282.0 301.7 4.95 7 818 1791 0.0 -0.9 94 0.9 -0.4 324 18 289.3 290.1 282.1 301.9 4.38 8 761 2368 -2.3 -2.6 98 0.3 -2.4 271 20 292.9 293.6 283.4 305.0 4.15 9 735 2643 -4.5 -4.8 98 0.3 -4.6 258 22 293.4 294.0 283.0 304.1 3.64 10 727 2729 -4.7 -6.9 85 2.2 -5.5 256 23 294.1 294.6 282.8 303.4 3.13 11 719 2816 -4.5 -13.5 49 9.0 -7.5 260 25 295.2 295.6 281.7 301.0 1.87 12 715 2860 -3.7 -26.7 15 23.0 -9.1 263 25 296.6 296.7 280.7 298.5 0.60 13 707 2949 -3.5 -43.5 3 40.0 -9.9 269 27 297.8 297.8 280.5 298.2 0.11 14 700 3028 -3.9 -44.9 2 41.0 -10.3 275 29 298.2 298.2 280.7 298.5 0.10 15 678 3279 -4.3 285 27 300.5 16 639 3742 -7.5 -55.5 1 48.0 -13.2 298 25 302.0 302.0 282.2 302.1 0.03 17 630 3853 -7.1 -50.1 2 43.0 -12.9 296 25 303.6 303.6 283.0 303.9 0.06 18 626 3902 -7.1 -29.1 15 22.0 -12.0 294 26 304.2 304.3 283.8 306.0 0.55 19 621 3965 -7.3 -22.3 29 15.0 -11.3 293 26 304.7 304.8 284.6 308.0 1.03 20 608 4129 -8.3 -18.3 44 10.0 -11.3 289 28 305.4 305.6 285.4 310.1 1.49 21 591 4348 -9.7 -18.7 48 9.0 -12.3 288 30 306.2 306.5 285.7 311.0 1.48 22 582 4466 -10.3 -24.3 31 14.0 -13.7 293 31 306.9 307.0 285.3 309.9 0.92 23 568 4653 -11.9 -24.9 33 13.0 -15.0 300 32 307.1 307.3 285.4 310.1 0.89 24 563 4720 -12.1 -33.1 16 21.0 -16.1 303 33 307.7 307.7 285.0 309.1 0.42 25 552 4871 -12.7 -40.7 8 28.0 -17.0 309 34 308.7 308.7 285.1 309.4 0.20 26 528 5209 -13.9 -45.9 5 32.0 -18.1 315 38 311.2 311.2 285.9 311.6 0.12 27 520 5324 -14.7 -45.7 5 31.0 -18.8 317 40 311.6 311.6 286.1 312.1 0.12 28 512 5442 -15.1 -33.1 20 18.0 -18.4 319 41 312.5 312.6 286.8 314.1 0.46 29 500 5620 -16.9 -30.9 29 14.0 -19.6 315 48 312.4 312.5 286.9 314.5 0.58 30 460 6240 -22.5 -30.5 48 8.0 -23.9 303 49 313.0 313.1 287.2 315.3 0.66 31 444 6500 -24.7 -32.7 47 8.0 -25.9 301 53 313.4 313.5 287.2 315.3 0.55 32 439 6583 -22.7 -50.7 6 28.0 -25.4 302 53 316.9 317.0 287.8 317.3 0.08 33 436 6633 -22.7 -60.7 2 38.0 -25.5 303 54 317.6 317.6 288.0 317.7 0.02 34 400 7260 -27.7 -61.7 2 34.0 -29.8 310 59 319.0 319.0 288.5 319.1 0.02 35 358 8049 -33.5 -66.5 2 33.0 -34.9 315 65 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.5 0.01 36 301 9247 -41.1 -69.1 3 28.0 -41.9 319 73 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.01 37 300 9270 -41.3 -68.3 4 27.0 -42.1 320 73 327.2 327.2 290.9 327.2 0.01 38 250 10480 -50.1 -64.1 18 14.0 -50.4 325 82 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.7 0.03 39 238 10801 -52.1 -65.1 20 13.0 -52.4 323 82 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.4 0.03 40 202 11857 -56.2 -72.1 12 15.8 -56.5 315 84 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.8 0.01 41 200 11920 -56.5 -72.5 12 16.0 -56.7 315 84 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.3 0.01 42 192 12177 -57.1 -75.1 8 18.0 -57.3 315 82 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.4 0.01 43 174 12798 -56.9 -79.9 4 23.0 -57.2 311 73 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 44 167 13056 -57.9 -83.9 2 26.0 -58.1 309 69 359.1 359.1 298.5 359.1 0.00 45 160 13325 -57.3 -84.3 2 27.0 -57.6 308 65 364.6 364.6 299.6 364.6 0.00 46 155 13524 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -58.7 306 62 365.8 365.8 299.8 365.9 0.00 47 150 13730 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.2 305 59 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 48 145 13944 -56.5 -84.5 2 28.0 -56.8 312 58 376.4 376.4 301.6 376.4 0.00 49 140 14167 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -56.8 317 50 380.2 380.2 302.3 380.2 0.00 50 130 14634 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -59.9 305 31 382.6 382.6 302.6 382.6 0.00 51 125 14879 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.7 289 35 385.4 385.4 303.1 385.4 0.00 52 124 14929 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.7 286 36 386.3 386.3 303.2 386.3 0.00 53 118 15240 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.4 300 44 396.3 396.3 304.7 396.3 0.00 54 109 15738 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.6 292 51 403.1 403.1 305.6 403.1 0.00 55 103 16094 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.3 293 41 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00 56 100 16280 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -58.9 295 32 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 57 81 17602 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.5 280 40 439.2 439.2 309.8 439.2 0.00 58 76 18003 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.0 298 29 450.6 450.6 310.9 450.7 0.00 59 72 18343 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.4 277 22 454.7 454.7 311.3 454.7 0.00 60 70 18520 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.4 285 20 458.4 458.4 311.6 458.4 0.00 61 66 18890 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.6 288 15 467.9 467.9 312.5 467.9 0.00 62 61 19385 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 275 12 475.0 475.0 313.1 475.0 0.00 63 60 19489 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.9 272 14 480.4 480.4 313.5 480.4 0.00 64 53 20270 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.3 264 21 496.8 496.8 314.7 496.8 0.00 65 52 20390 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.7 271 19 503.7 503.7 315.2 503.7 0.00 66 50 20640 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.3 285 13 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.00 67 49 20769 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.3 299 12 516.1 516.1 316.1 516.2 0.00 68 42 21743 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.2 263 17 529.0 529.0 316.9 529.0 0.00 69 41 21894 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.7 253 22 539.6 539.6 317.5 539.7 0.00 70 37 22548 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.2 221 12 560.3 560.3 318.6 560.4 0.01 71 34 23085 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.4 262 20 567.7 567.7 319.0 567.8 0.00 72 31 23670 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.5 213 18 586.2 586.2 320.0 586.2 0.01 73 30 23880 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.5 200 18 598.2 598.2 320.5 598.3 0.01 74 29 24097 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.4 217 23 604.6 604.6 320.8 604.7 0.01 75 25 25051 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.9 223 27 633.7 633.7 322.0 633.8 0.01 76 21 26162 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -59.2 231 30 651.0 651.0 322.7 651.1 0.01 77 20 26470 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.4 235 29 663.2 663.2 323.2 663.3 0.01 78 18 27143 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.9 250 30 690.5 690.5 324.1 690.5 0.01 79 16 27895 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.9 238 32 706.3 706.3 324.6 706.4 0.01 80 15 28309 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.3 253 39 731.4 731.4 325.4 731.5 0.02 81 13 29232 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.7 265 48 762.0 762.0 326.3 762.1 0.02 82 13 29232 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -55.2 265 48 769.6 769.6 326.5 769.8 0.02 83 12 29753 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.2 268 45 783.1 783.2 326.8 783.4 0.02 84 10 30930 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -57.8 275 39 819.1 819.1 327.7 819.3 0.02 85 9.3 31395 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -59.2 829.4 829.4 328.0 829.6 0.02 86 7.9 32448 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -56.3 890.6 890.6 329.2 891.0 0.04 87 7.1 33144 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -57.1 915.7 915.8 329.7 916.2 0.04 TRP 192 12177 -57.1 -75.1 8 18.0 -57.3 315 82 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.4 0.01 WND 202 11857 -56.2 -72.1 12 15.8 -56.5 315 84 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.8 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5465.00 m Freezing level: 818.00 mb = 1791.37 m = 5877.11 ft Wetbulb zero: 825.11 mb = 1721.85 m = 5649.06 ft Precipitable water: 0.53 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 60.04 % Est. max temperature: 13.57 C = 56.42 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 954.86 mb = 540.90 m = 1774.60 ft T: 5.58 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.02 C/km ThetaE index: 6.84 C Layer 735.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 910.59 mb = 925.50 m = 3036.39 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.41 g/kg Conv temperature: 8.64 C = 47.55 F Cap Strength: 13.12 C Lifted Index: 12.79 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.09 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.16 C Showalter Index: 10.91 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.30 C Cross Totals Index: 18.20 C K Index: -21.40 Risk: None Sweat Index: 97.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.64 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 15.42 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.55 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59051.41 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 914.88 mb = 887.28 m = 2911.00 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 330 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 75 5 -4.8 -1.3 | 138 22 -14.7 16.1 1 947 610 355 3 0.3 -3.0 | 146 17 -9.6 14.4 2 925 798 340 3 1.0 -2.8 | 149 17 -8.9 14.6 3 912 914 335 4 1.7 -3.6 | 149 16 -8.2 13.7 4 878 1219 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 175 11 -0.9 11.1 5 850 1483 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 202 6 2.1 5.4 6 814 1829 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 189 3 0.4 2.6 7 783 2134 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 212 13 7.0 11.2 8 754 2438 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 208 22 10.0 19.1 9 726 2743 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 208 26 12.3 23.3 10 700 3028 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 232 24 19.0 14.8 11 645 3658 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 244 12 10.9 5.4 12 596 4267 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 241 21 18.1 9.9 13 551 4877 310 34 26.0 -21.9 | 285 17 16.2 -4.5 14 509 5486 320 42 27.0 -32.2 | 311 23 17.1 -14.8 15 500 5620 315 48 33.9 -33.9 | 305 29 24.1 -16.6 16 469 6096 305 46 37.7 -26.4 | 288 29 27.8 -9.0 17 450 6401 300 52 45.0 -26.0 | 284 36 35.1 -8.6 18 400 7260 310 59 45.2 -37.9 | 300 41 35.3 -20.5 19 380 7620 315 60 42.4 -42.4 | 308 41 32.5 -25.1 20 348 8230 315 68 48.1 -48.1 | 309 49 38.2 -30.7 21 305 9144 315 72 50.9 -50.9 | 309 53 41.0 -33.5 22 300 9270 320 73 46.9 -55.9 | 316 53 37.0 -38.5 23 254 10363 325 82 47.0 -67.2 | 323 62 37.1 -49.8 24 250 10480 325 82 47.0 -67.2 | 323 62 37.1 -49.8 25 202 11857 315 84 59.4 -59.4 | 310 65 49.5 -42.0 26 201 11887 315 84 59.4 -59.4 | 310 65 49.5 -42.0 27 200 11920 315 84 59.4 -59.4 | 310 65 49.5 -42.0 28 192 12177 315 82 58.0 -58.0 | 310 63 48.1 -40.6 29 150 13730 305 59 48.3 -33.8 | 293 42 38.4 -16.5 30 143 14021 315 58 41.0 -41.0 | 307 39 31.1 -23.6 31 136 14326 320 42 27.0 -32.2 | 311 23 17.1 -14.8 32 130 14630 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 272 16 15.5 -0.4 33 124 14935 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 252 26 24.9 8.1 34 118 15240 300 44 38.1 -22.0 | 279 29 28.2 -4.6 35 107 15850 290 52 48.9 -17.8 | 271 39 39.0 -0.4 36 100 16280 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 259 19 19.1 3.9 37 88 17069 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 226 25 18.1 17.4 38 84 17374 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 229 31 23.0 20.3 39 80 17678 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 258 31 30.7 6.5 40 76 17983 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 259 15 15.2 2.9 41 73 18288 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 218 20 12.0 15.5 42 70 18520 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 218 15 9.4 12.2 43 69 18593 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 227 12 9.1 8.5 44 63 19202 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 176 16 -1.0 15.8 45 54 20117 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 211 28 14.3 23.8 46 50 20640 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 191 14 2.7 14.0 47 49 20726 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 183 11 0.5 11.4 48 47 21031 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 180 13 0.1 12.7 49 45 21336 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 186 20 1.9 19.5 50 43 21641 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 193 18 4.1 17.4 51 41 21946 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 206 29 12.7 25.6 52 39 22250 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 195 22 5.6 21.5 53 37 22555 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 175 27 -2.2 26.6 54 35 22860 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 189 33 5.0 32.2 55 34 23165 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 213 19 10.0 15.6 56 31 23774 200 18 6.2 16.9 | 174 34 -3.7 34.3 57 30 23880 200 18 6.2 16.9 | 174 34 -3.7 34.3 58 28 24384 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 206 35 15.2 31.9 59 25 24994 220 26 16.7 19.9 | 190 38 6.8 37.3 60 24 25298 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 208 38 17.8 33.4 61 21 26213 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 200 39 13.1 36.7 62 20 26470 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 202 37 13.9 34.0 63 19 26822 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 215 35 20.2 28.3 64 17 27432 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 212 32 17.4 27.3 65 16 28042 235 33 27.0 18.9 | 205 40 17.1 36.3 66 15 28346 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 226 40 28.7 27.7 67 13 29261 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 240 44 37.9 21.6 68 10 30930 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 244 32 29.0 14.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 300.4 at 26.7 knts Storm direction: 330.4 at 20.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.3 neg: 5.2 tot: 7.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 102.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 131.3 neg: -9.2 tot: 122.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 40.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.4 stream: 4.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.18 Bulk Shear: 86.52 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 9 4 143 17| 0.0 7.0 7.0| 17.4 0.0 17.4 34.8 0.49| 7.7 3.8 1000 323 7 154 14| 0.0 9.5 9.5| 41.8 0.0 41.8 41.8 0.59| 10.3 6.1 1500 321 10 160 10| 1.0 6.3 7.4| 45.0 -0.7 44.3 29.5 0.50| 9.4 4.7 2000 309 12 178 10| 0.8 6.2 6.9| 45.8 -7.6 38.3 19.1 0.29| 11.1 3.2 2500 293 14 196 12| 0.6 6.3 6.9| 85.2 -9.2 76.1 30.4 0.33| 11.2 3.7 3000 289 17 206 13| 2.3 5.2 7.5|131.3 -9.2 122.1 40.7 0.38| 11.4 4.4 4000 290 19 217 14| 1.9 4.5 6.4|149.8 -12.2 137.6 34.4 0.36| 10.4 3.7 5000 296 22 234 13| 3.6 3.6 7.2|240.2 -12.2 228.0 45.6 0.47| 10.4 4.9 6000 300 27 253 14| 3.0 4.6 7.6|244.9-114.3 130.6 21.8 0.28| 10.7 3.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20211013.12.gif