UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2016080912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 9 AUG 16 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 9 AUG 16 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 123 SFC 969 405 16.0 11.0 72 5.0 13.0 0 0 291.8 293.3 287.4 316.1 8.53 2 954 536 16.2 10.2 68 6.0 12.6 309 3 293.3 294.7 287.7 316.8 8.21 3 925 794 14.2 9.6 74 4.6 11.5 330 4 293.8 295.3 287.8 317.2 8.13 4 880 1213 10.8 8.5 86 2.3 9.5 38 6 294.5 295.9 287.9 317.4 7.93 5 850 1502 9.6 7.0 84 2.6 8.1 10 5 296.2 297.5 288.0 317.8 7.41 6 848 1522 9.6 7.0 84 2.6 8.1 8 5 296.4 297.7 288.1 318.0 7.43 7 816 1839 7.2 5.5 89 1.7 6.3 336 6 297.1 298.4 287.9 317.5 6.95 8 807 1931 7.4 3.9 78 3.5 5.5 345 9 298.3 299.4 287.7 316.8 6.28 9 780 2210 5.8 -0.2 65 6.0 2.8 0 16 299.5 300.4 286.7 314.0 4.83 10 769 2326 6.2 -5.8 42 12.0 0.9 353 17 301.1 301.7 285.7 311.0 3.22 11 760 2423 6.0 -6.0 42 12.0 0.7 346 18 301.9 302.5 285.9 311.8 3.21 12 729 2762 3.4 -8.6 41 12.0 -1.6 359 20 302.7 303.2 285.8 311.2 2.74 13 723 2829 3.6 -15.4 23 19.0 -3.1 355 20 303.7 303.9 284.8 308.7 1.59 14 713 2942 4.2 -17.8 18 22.0 -3.3 349 19 305.5 305.8 285.2 309.8 1.32 15 700 3092 3.6 -17.4 20 21.0 -3.6 340 18 306.5 306.7 285.7 311.0 1.39 16 666 3495 3.0 -28.0 8 31.0 -5.5 326 15 310.2 310.3 286.1 312.2 0.57 17 629 3955 0.0 -29.0 9 29.0 -7.6 315 15 311.9 312.0 286.6 313.8 0.55 18 623 4032 -0.7 -21.7 19 21.0 -7.2 314 15 311.9 312.1 287.3 315.6 1.08 19 615 4135 -1.3 -24.3 15 23.0 -7.9 313 15 312.4 312.6 287.2 315.4 0.87 20 611 4187 -1.7 -18.7 26 17.0 -7.3 312 16 312.5 312.8 287.8 317.3 1.43 21 596 4384 -2.7 -19.7 26 17.0 -8.2 309 16 313.6 313.8 288.1 318.1 1.34 22 589 4477 -3.5 -14.5 42 11.0 -7.5 308 17 313.7 314.1 288.9 320.6 2.11 23 564 4818 -5.7 -25.7 19 20.0 -11.1 306 19 315.0 315.2 288.1 317.9 0.84 24 551 5001 -7.3 -23.3 27 16.0 -11.8 304 20 315.3 315.5 288.3 318.9 1.06 25 547 5057 -7.5 -27.5 18 20.0 -12.5 303 20 315.7 315.8 288.2 318.2 0.73 26 535 5229 -8.9 -28.9 18 20.0 -13.7 301 21 316.0 316.1 288.2 318.3 0.66 27 521 5434 -9.9 -24.9 28 15.0 -13.9 299 23 317.2 317.4 288.9 320.6 0.97 28 500 5750 -12.5 -23.5 39 11.0 -15.4 295 25 317.8 318.0 289.3 321.7 1.15 29 476 6123 -15.9 -23.9 50 8.0 -17.9 310 26 318.1 318.3 289.4 322.1 1.16 30 472 6186 -15.9 -24.9 46 9.0 -18.1 310 27 318.9 319.1 289.5 322.6 1.07 31 455 6461 -18.1 -26.1 50 8.0 -20.0 309 29 319.5 319.7 289.6 322.9 1.00 32 445 6626 -18.9 -27.9 45 9.0 -20.8 308 31 320.5 320.7 289.8 323.5 0.87 33 428 6915 -21.3 -28.3 53 7.0 -22.7 307 33 321.0 321.2 290.0 324.1 0.87 34 423 7001 -21.5 -32.5 36 11.0 -23.5 307 34 321.9 322.0 290.0 324.0 0.59 35 412 7194 -23.1 -32.1 44 9.0 -24.7 306 36 322.2 322.4 290.1 324.5 0.63 36 400 7410 -24.7 -35.7 35 11.0 -26.4 305 38 322.9 323.0 290.1 324.5 0.46 37 393 7538 -25.7 -36.7 35 11.0 -27.3 305 37 323.2 323.3 290.2 324.8 0.42 38 375 7876 -28.9 -36.9 46 8.0 -30.0 311 37 323.3 323.4 290.2 324.9 0.43 39 368 8010 -29.7 -40.7 34 11.0 -31.0 314 37 324.0 324.1 290.3 325.1 0.30 40 356 8245 -32.1 -41.1 40 9.0 -33.0 319 38 323.9 323.9 290.3 325.0 0.29 41 334 8693 -35.5 -46.5 32 11.0 -36.4 329 40 325.2 325.2 290.5 325.9 0.18 42 309 9229 -40.1 -50.1 34 10.0 -40.7 341 43 326.1 326.1 290.7 326.6 0.13 43 304 9340 -40.7 -52.7 26 12.0 -41.3 343 45 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.1 0.09 44 300 9430 -41.7 -53.7 26 12.0 -42.3 345 46 326.6 326.6 290.8 326.9 0.09 45 284 9801 -44.5 -57.5 22 13.0 -45.0 345 48 327.7 327.7 291.2 328.0 0.06 46 274 10042 -46.3 -63.3 13 17.0 -46.8 345 45 328.5 328.5 291.3 328.6 0.03 47 250 10650 -49.1 -64.1 16 15.0 -49.5 345 40 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.2 0.03 48 243 10836 -50.3 -65.3 15 15.0 -50.6 345 39 334.0 334.0 292.8 334.1 0.02 49 239 10944 -50.3 -66.3 13 16.0 -50.7 345 39 335.6 335.6 293.2 335.7 0.02 50 230 11194 -51.7 -67.7 13 16.0 -52.0 345 34 337.1 337.2 293.6 337.2 0.02 51 220 11482 -51.5 -68.5 11 17.0 -51.8 323 18 341.8 341.8 294.8 341.8 0.02 52 209 11814 -52.3 -72.3 7 20.0 -52.7 288 21 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.6 0.01 53 203 12003 -51.1 -75.1 4 24.0 -51.5 283 27 350.4 350.4 296.7 350.4 0.01 54 200 12100 -51.7 -76.7 3 25.0 -52.1 285 30 350.9 350.9 296.8 350.9 0.01 55 197 12198 -51.5 -78.5 3 27.0 -51.9 285 33 352.7 352.7 297.2 352.8 0.00 56 195 12265 -49.5 -79.5 2 30.0 -50.0 283 33 357.0 357.0 298.1 357.0 0.00 57 192 12367 -48.7 -79.7 2 31.0 -49.3 279 32 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.8 0.00 58 187 12540 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -49.8 276 31 361.6 361.6 299.0 361.6 0.00 59 150 13980 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.2 250 34 381.0 381.0 302.4 381.0 0.00 60 100 16580 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.3 260 20 415.9 415.9 307.2 415.9 0.00 61 97 16772 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.5 257 19 419.1 419.1 307.6 419.1 0.00 62 95 16904 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.2 254 19 426.3 426.3 308.4 426.3 0.00 63 86 17536 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.2 243 17 434.6 434.6 309.3 434.6 0.00 64 81 17915 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.7 237 16 445.4 445.4 310.4 445.4 0.00 65 75 18403 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.2 240 14 451.9 451.9 311.0 451.9 0.00 66 70 18840 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.1 280 11 463.5 463.5 312.1 463.5 0.00 67 67 19118 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.9 281 9 472.4 472.4 312.8 472.4 0.00 68 60 19815 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.3 283 5 481.7 481.7 313.6 481.7 0.00 69 54 20481 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.4 317 3 501.5 501.5 315.1 501.5 0.00 70 50 20970 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.8 85 10 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.8 0.00 71 45 21638 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.5 120 11 525.9 525.9 316.6 526.0 0.00 72 42 22077 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.2 123 7 542.9 542.9 317.7 542.9 0.00 73 40 22392 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -52.3 108 11 559.5 559.5 318.6 559.6 0.01 74 30 24260 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -53.9 100 20 603.7 603.7 320.8 603.8 0.01 75 27 24949 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -51.7 146 12 631.2 631.2 321.9 631.3 0.02 76 20 26930 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -51.9 85 29 690.2 690.2 324.1 690.3 0.02 77 17 28006 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -52.5 99 31 722.4 722.4 325.1 722.6 0.02 78 16 28410 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -51.1 100 30 743.5 743.5 325.7 743.8 0.04 79 14 29304 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -51.5 95 20 772.4 772.4 326.5 772.8 0.05 80 13 29803 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -49.8 89 29 801.4 801.5 327.3 802.1 0.07 81 11 30935 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -51.4 88 36 834.8 834.9 328.1 835.5 0.07 82 10 31580 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -50.9 95 39 864.6 864.7 328.7 865.7 0.10 83 9.7 31787 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -51.1 95 38 872.2 872.3 328.9 873.3 0.10 84 9.4 32000 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -50.4 96 38 886.9 887.0 329.2 888.2 0.12 85 8.8 32451 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -50.8 97 36 903.0 903.1 329.5 904.4 0.12 86 7.5 33552 -35.9 -73.9 1 38.0 -49.9 99 33 961.5 961.6 330.6 964.2 0.23 87 7.0 34030 -37.3 -75.3 1 38.0 -50.8 100 32 974.9 975.0 330.8 977.2 0.20 TRP 230 11194 -51.7 -67.7 13 16.0 -52.0 345 34 337.1 337.2 293.6 337.2 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5627.00 m Freezing level: 629.00 mb = 3955.02 m = 12975.64 ft Wetbulb zero: 750.19 mb = 2528.57 m = 8295.73 ft Precipitable water: 0.77 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 42.50 % Est. max temperature: 21.25 C = 70.26 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 899.21 mb = 1031.52 m = 3384.22 ft T: 12.27 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.06 C/km ThetaE index: 7.03 C Layer 816.0- 760.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 824.25 mb = 1756.23 m = 5761.84 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.10 g/kg Conv temperature: 21.14 C = 70.05 F Cap Strength: 6.14 C Lifted Index: 5.53 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.09 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.40 C Showalter Index: 5.15 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.10 C Cross Totals Index: 19.50 C K Index: 8.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 119.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.85 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.26 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.06 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60589.04 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.15 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 862.38 mb = 1381.49 m = 4532.40 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 351 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 171 12 -1.9 11.6 1 946 610 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 196 11 3.0 10.7 2 925 794 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 181 8 0.1 8.1 3 912 914 335 4 1.7 -3.6 | 178 8 -0.2 7.9 4 879 1219 40 6 -3.9 -4.6 | 140 9 -5.8 7.0 5 850 1502 10 5 -0.9 -4.9 | 157 7 -2.8 6.6 6 817 1829 335 6 2.5 -5.4 | 186 6 0.6 6.1 7 787 2134 5 15 -1.3 -14.9 | 44 5 -3.2 -3.4 8 758 2438 345 18 4.7 -17.4 | 335 6 2.7 -5.8 9 730 2743 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 13 9 -1.9 -8.4 10 700 3092 340 18 6.2 -16.9 | 322 7 4.2 -5.4 11 652 3658 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 263 7 7.1 0.8 12 603 4267 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 263 10 10.3 1.3 13 558 4877 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 267 14 13.6 0.7 14 500 5750 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 267 21 20.7 1.0 15 477 6096 310 26 19.9 -16.7 | 286 19 18.0 -5.2 16 400 7410 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 289 31 29.2 -10.2 17 388 7620 305 36 29.5 -20.6 | 288 29 27.6 -9.1 18 312 9144 340 42 14.4 -39.5 | 336 31 12.4 -27.9 19 300 9430 345 46 11.9 -44.4 | 343 34 10.0 -32.9 20 286 9754 345 48 12.4 -46.4 | 343 36 10.5 -34.8 21 250 10650 345 40 10.4 -38.6 | 343 28 8.4 -27.1 22 238 10973 345 39 10.1 -37.7 | 343 27 8.2 -26.1 23 230 11194 345 34 8.8 -32.8 | 342 22 6.9 -21.3 24 227 11278 340 23 7.9 -21.6 | 329 12 6.0 -10.1 25 217 11582 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 264 9 8.7 0.9 26 207 11887 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 250 22 20.7 7.6 27 200 12100 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 262 27 27.1 3.8 28 197 12192 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 264 30 30.0 3.0 29 188 12497 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 253 30 29.0 8.8 30 180 12802 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 257 28 27.6 6.3 31 164 13411 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 228 39 28.9 25.9 32 150 13980 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 232 38 30.0 23.2 33 142 14326 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 238 41 34.8 21.4 34 123 15240 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 246 35 32.0 14.5 35 100 16580 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 230 23 17.8 15.0 36 76 18288 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 204 23 9.6 21.2 37 70 18840 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 223 13 8.9 9.6 38 55 20422 285 1 1.0 -0.3 | 175 11 -0.9 11.3 39 52 20726 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 129 17 -12.9 10.6 40 50 20970 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 132 16 -11.9 10.7 41 47 21336 110 20 -18.8 6.8 | 132 28 -20.7 18.4 42 43 21946 130 3 -2.3 1.9 | 163 14 -4.2 13.5 43 41 22250 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 144 20 -11.9 16.2 44 36 23165 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 125 15 -12.5 8.7 45 34 23470 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 109 12 -11.1 3.8 46 31 24079 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 119 28 -24.8 13.6 47 30 24260 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 125 26 -21.6 15.0 48 29 24384 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 127 28 -22.2 17.0 49 28 24689 120 24 -20.8 12.0 | 136 33 -22.7 23.6 50 27 24994 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 161 21 -6.9 20.2 51 24 25603 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 129 26 -20.3 16.5 52 23 25908 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 118 19 -16.7 8.9 53 22 26213 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 117 22 -19.8 10.0 54 20 26822 55 22 -18.0 -12.6 | 87 20 -19.9 -1.1 55 20 26930 85 29 -28.9 -2.5 | 106 32 -30.8 9.0 56 19 27127 90 31 -31.0 0.0 | 109 35 -32.9 11.6 57 19 27432 80 36 -35.5 -6.3 | 98 38 -37.4 5.3 58 17 28042 100 31 -30.5 5.4 | 118 37 -32.4 16.9 59 15 28651 100 29 -28.6 5.0 | 119 35 -30.5 16.6 60 15 28956 125 27 -22.1 15.5 | 138 36 -24.0 27.0 61 14 29261 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 123 24 -19.8 13.1 62 14 29566 95 27 -26.9 2.4 | 116 32 -28.8 13.9 63 12 30175 80 32 -31.5 -5.6 | 100 34 -33.4 6.0 64 10 31580 95 39 -38.9 3.4 | 110 43 -40.8 15.0 65 7 34030 100 32 -31.5 5.6 | 117 38 -33.4 17.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 320.6 at 15.6 knts Storm direction: 350.6 at 11.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: 1.9 tot: 4.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 117.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 28.9 neg: -41.9 tot: -13.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -4.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.28 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.0 stream: -2.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.42 Bulk Shear: 19.86 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 303 4 186 10| 0.0 4.1 4.1| 12.1 -6.1 6.1 12.1 0.19| 10.3 1.9 1000 351 4 171 7| 2.0 2.1 4.0| 14.7 -15.8 -1.0 -1.0 -0.10| 9.0 -0.9 1500 352 5 170 7| 1.3 3.0 4.4| 21.9 -15.8 6.2 4.1 0.10| 8.2 0.9 2000 355 7 164 5| 2.8 2.3 5.1| 21.9 -23.5 -1.6 -0.8 -0.22| 9.8 -2.1 2500 354 10 155 2| 2.6 1.8 4.4| 28.9 -28.5 0.3 0.1 -0.16| 9.3 -1.5 3000 350 11 181 1| 2.2 1.9 4.1| 28.9 -41.9 -13.0 -4.3 -0.28| 9.0 -2.5 4000 339 12 262 2| 1.6 2.1 3.7| 29.6 -47.3 -17.7 -4.4 -0.29| 7.7 -2.2 5000 328 14 269 5| 1.3 2.3 3.7| 32.4 -47.4 -14.9 -3.0 -0.25| 6.8 -1.7 6000 321 16 274 8| 1.7 2.0 3.6| 68.6 -48.5 20.1 3.3 -0.12| 6.7 -0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20160809.12.gif