UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2016052900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 29 MAY 16 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 29 MAY 16 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 114 SFC 967 405 26.6 1.6 20 25.0 12.9 305 3 302.6 303.5 287.5 316.1 4.44 2 948 577 22.0 1.0 25 21.0 10.9 326 5 299.7 300.5 286.3 312.7 4.33 3 929 751 20.2 1.2 28 19.0 10.2 330 7 299.6 300.4 286.4 313.1 4.49 4 925 788 19.8 0.8 28 19.0 9.9 330 7 299.6 300.4 286.3 312.7 4.38 5 855 1458 13.8 -1.2 35 15.0 6.3 323 4 300.1 300.8 286.2 312.5 4.09 6 850 1507 13.4 -2.6 33 16.0 5.6 325 4 300.2 300.9 285.8 311.4 3.71 7 826 1747 12.0 -4.0 32 16.0 4.5 358 4 301.2 301.8 285.9 311.7 3.44 8 713 2956 2.0 -8.0 47 10.0 -2.1 301 5 303.1 303.6 286.1 312.2 2.93 9 700 3104 1.8 -12.2 35 14.0 -3.5 265 4 304.5 304.9 285.8 311.2 2.14 10 699 3116 1.8 -12.2 35 14.0 -3.5 265 4 304.6 305.0 285.8 311.4 2.14 11 695 3162 1.8 -18.2 21 20.0 -4.8 265 4 305.1 305.3 285.1 309.4 1.31 12 692 3197 1.8 -14.2 29 16.0 -4.0 265 5 305.5 305.8 285.8 311.4 1.84 13 653 3661 -2.1 -15.1 36 13.0 -6.6 265 8 306.2 306.5 286.0 312.0 1.81 14 646 3746 -2.7 -16.7 33 14.0 -7.4 266 9 306.5 306.7 285.9 311.6 1.60 15 639 3833 -3.3 -23.3 20 20.0 -8.9 268 9 306.7 306.9 285.2 309.8 0.92 16 633 3907 -3.9 -17.9 33 14.0 -8.4 269 10 306.9 307.1 285.9 311.7 1.48 17 628 3970 -4.3 -27.3 15 23.0 -10.0 270 10 307.1 307.2 285.1 309.3 0.65 18 553 4961 -10.1 -38.1 8 28.0 -15.0 264 18 311.6 311.7 286.2 312.5 0.26 19 521 5418 -13.3 -34.3 15 21.0 -17.2 256 20 313.1 313.2 286.9 314.5 0.40 20 514 5521 -13.7 -40.7 8 27.0 -17.9 254 20 313.8 313.9 286.9 314.6 0.21 21 508 5610 -14.5 -33.5 18 19.0 -18.1 253 20 313.9 314.0 287.2 315.5 0.45 22 500 5730 -15.5 -40.5 10 25.0 -19.3 250 19 314.1 314.2 287.1 315.0 0.22 23 491 5866 -16.7 -34.7 19 18.0 -19.8 254 19 314.3 314.4 287.3 315.8 0.41 24 483 5989 -17.3 -46.3 6 29.0 -20.9 257 19 315.0 315.1 287.2 315.5 0.12 25 429 6863 -23.9 -52.9 5 29.0 -26.5 261 18 317.5 317.5 288.0 317.8 0.07 26 403 7316 -26.5 -56.5 4 30.0 -28.7 286 15 319.9 319.9 288.8 320.0 0.05 27 400 7370 -26.9 -50.9 8 24.0 -29.0 290 15 320.0 320.0 288.9 320.4 0.09 28 392 7516 -27.9 -42.9 23 15.0 -29.5 296 15 320.6 320.6 289.2 321.4 0.22 29 360 8123 -33.3 -42.3 40 9.0 -34.1 300 13 321.2 321.3 289.4 322.2 0.26 30 353 8261 -34.3 -45.3 32 11.0 -35.2 300 12 321.7 321.7 289.5 322.4 0.19 31 336 8605 -36.9 -47.9 31 11.0 -37.7 308 15 322.7 322.8 289.8 323.3 0.15 32 306 9246 -42.9 -48.9 52 6.0 -43.2 320 20 323.1 323.1 289.9 323.6 0.15 33 301 9358 -43.1 -54.1 29 11.0 -43.6 320 21 324.3 324.3 290.2 324.6 0.08 34 300 9380 -43.1 -54.1 29 11.0 -43.6 320 21 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.9 0.08 35 296 9470 -43.9 -56.9 22 13.0 -44.4 321 21 324.7 324.7 290.3 325.0 0.06 36 289 9630 -45.3 -55.3 32 10.0 -45.7 322 22 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.3 0.07 37 274 9983 -48.5 -57.5 34 9.0 -48.8 325 23 325.3 325.3 290.5 325.6 0.06 38 250 10580 -52.9 -60.9 37 8.0 -53.1 330 26 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.6 0.04 39 212 11620 -61.5 -66.5 51 5.0 -61.6 344 30 329.8 329.8 291.7 329.9 0.02 40 202 11919 -62.3 -69.3 39 7.0 -62.4 330 24 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.2 0.02 41 200 11980 -61.9 -68.9 39 7.0 -62.0 325 22 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.8 0.02 42 193 12201 -61.5 -71.5 25 10.0 -61.6 315 21 338.8 338.8 294.0 338.9 0.01 43 177 12736 -63.5 -76.5 16 13.0 -63.6 311 21 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.01 44 172 12913 -61.9 -76.9 12 15.0 -62.0 301 19 349.5 349.5 296.5 349.5 0.01 45 160 13359 -63.7 -81.7 7 18.0 -63.8 287 15 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.00 46 154 13595 -60.1 -82.1 4 22.0 -60.3 289 15 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 47 151 13718 -59.7 -85.7 2 26.0 -59.9 290 15 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 48 150 13760 -59.9 -85.9 2 26.0 -60.1 290 15 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 49 147 13885 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -60.7 288 16 368.0 368.0 300.2 368.0 0.00 50 144 14014 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.2 287 16 372.9 372.9 301.1 372.9 0.00 51 130 14656 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.4 278 19 387.2 387.2 303.4 387.2 0.00 52 125 14903 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.0 275 20 390.5 390.5 303.9 390.5 0.00 53 115 15427 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.6 268 21 400.7 400.7 305.3 400.7 0.00 54 112 15594 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.7 267 20 405.6 405.6 305.9 405.6 0.00 55 106 15943 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.1 263 19 411.3 411.3 306.7 411.3 0.00 56 100 16310 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.3 260 17 415.9 415.9 307.2 415.9 0.00 57 79 17809 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.8 241 15 450.6 450.6 310.9 450.7 0.00 58 72 18400 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.1 241 15 459.8 459.8 311.8 459.8 0.00 59 70 18580 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.8 250 15 466.5 466.5 312.3 466.5 0.00 60 68 18765 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.9 238 14 472.5 472.5 312.8 472.6 0.00 61 61 19461 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -55.6 195 9 486.1 486.1 314.0 486.1 0.00 62 52 20488 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -53.4 164 11 514.9 514.9 315.9 514.9 0.01 63 50 20740 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.9 170 16 514.1 514.1 315.9 514.1 0.00 64 42 21861 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -53.7 235 13 547.3 547.3 317.9 547.4 0.01 65 39 22338 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.6 114 15 553.5 553.5 318.3 553.5 0.00 66 30 24020 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.7 115 9 597.7 597.7 320.5 597.7 0.01 67 29 24238 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.6 121 10 604.1 604.1 320.8 604.1 0.01 68 27 24702 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.3 120 12 625.0 625.0 321.7 625.1 0.01 69 24 25474 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.1 125 20 652.2 652.2 322.8 652.3 0.02 70 23 25753 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.5 144 20 654.9 654.9 322.9 655.0 0.01 71 21 26348 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -53.3 184 14 674.0 674.0 323.6 674.1 0.02 72 20 26670 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -50.8 195 9 695.1 695.1 324.3 695.3 0.03 73 19 27012 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -50.1 154 8 709.7 709.7 324.7 710.0 0.04 74 17 27754 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -51.7 105 6 726.2 726.2 325.3 726.5 0.03 75 16 28157 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -51.2 104 6 742.8 742.8 325.7 743.2 0.04 76 14 29053 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -50.2 100 14 780.6 780.6 326.8 781.1 0.06 77 13 29553 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -50.4 98 18 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.6 0.06 78 12 30099 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -48.6 96 23 832.0 832.1 328.0 833.2 0.12 79 12 30099 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -48.4 96 23 833.5 833.5 328.1 834.5 0.11 80 11 30697 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -49.6 93 28 847.9 848.0 328.4 849.0 0.10 81 10 31350 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -49.6 90 33 875.1 875.2 329.0 876.5 0.13 82 9.5 31703 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -49.7 889.5 889.6 329.2 891.1 0.15 TRP 202 11919 -62.3 -69.3 39 7.0 -62.4 330 24 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.2 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5616.00 m Freezing level: 674.00 mb = 3410.88 m = 11190.42 ft Wetbulb zero: 749.66 mb = 2543.69 m = 8345.35 ft Precipitable water: 0.47 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 26.33 % Est. max temperature: 25.30 C = 77.54 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 668.28 mb = 3475.70 m = 11403.07 ft T: -0.54 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.59 C/km ThetaE index: 3.40 C Layer 948.0- 929.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 621.26 mb = 4053.80 m = 13299.69 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.32 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.41 C = 88.54 F Cap Strength: 5.21 C Lifted Index: 4.96 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.50 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.04 C Showalter Index: 5.93 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.90 C Cross Totals Index: 12.90 C K Index: 12.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 27.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.82 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.42 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.58 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 47390.11 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.07 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 689.48 mb = 3225.85 m = 10583.36 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 300 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 305 3 2.5 -1.7 | 117 5 -4.2 2.1 1 944 610 330 5 2.5 -4.3 | 83 4 -4.1 -0.5 2 925 788 330 7 3.5 -6.1 | 55 4 -3.1 -2.2 3 911 914 335 7 3.0 -6.3 | 56 4 -3.7 -2.5 4 879 1219 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 96 3 -3.1 0.3 5 850 1507 325 4 2.3 -3.3 | 97 4 -4.3 0.6 6 817 1829 10 4 -0.7 -3.9 | 89 7 -7.3 -0.1 7 788 2134 120 3 -2.6 1.5 | 120 11 -9.2 5.3 8 759 2438 125 1 -0.8 0.6 | 121 9 -7.4 4.4 9 731 2743 350 6 1.0 -5.9 | 70 6 -5.6 -2.1 10 700 3104 265 4 4.0 0.3 | 148 5 -2.6 4.2 11 652 3658 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 196 5 1.3 4.5 12 603 4267 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 247 7 6.3 2.7 13 558 4877 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 244 13 11.3 5.4 14 516 5486 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 235 16 12.7 9.0 15 500 5730 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 227 15 11.2 10.3 16 476 6096 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 239 14 12.1 7.1 17 456 6401 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 226 14 10.3 10.0 18 420 7010 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 244 13 11.3 5.4 19 400 7370 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 280 8 7.5 -1.3 20 386 7620 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 300 7 6.4 -3.7 21 354 8230 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 300 4 3.8 -2.2 22 310 9144 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 332 13 6.2 -11.5 23 300 9380 320 21 13.5 -16.1 | 331 14 6.9 -12.3 24 250 10580 330 26 13.0 -22.5 | 341 20 6.4 -18.7 25 235 10973 340 31 10.6 -29.1 | 351 26 4.0 -25.3 26 203 11887 345 29 7.5 -28.0 | 358 24 0.9 -24.2 27 202 11919 330 24 12.0 -20.8 | 342 18 5.4 -16.9 28 200 11980 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 337 15 6.0 -14.2 29 193 12192 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 323 14 8.2 -11.0 30 175 12802 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 316 14 9.5 -9.7 31 167 13106 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 270 8 7.9 -0.0 32 150 13760 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 280 8 7.5 -1.3 33 119 15240 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 256 16 15.4 3.8 34 100 16310 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 236 12 10.1 6.8 35 73 18288 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 204 14 5.7 12.4 36 70 18580 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 220 12 7.5 9.0 37 55 20117 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 132 11 -8.3 7.5 38 50 20740 170 16 -2.8 15.8 | 154 22 -9.4 19.6 39 48 21031 190 13 2.3 12.8 | 165 17 -4.4 16.6 40 46 21336 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 210 9 4.6 7.9 41 43 21641 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 300 4 3.8 -2.2 42 40 22250 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 120 23 -19.6 11.3 43 36 22860 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 93 22 -22.4 1.1 44 34 23165 95 6 -6.0 0.5 | 109 13 -12.6 4.4 45 31 23774 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 126 21 -16.6 12.2 46 30 24020 115 9 -8.2 3.8 | 117 17 -14.8 7.6 47 28 24384 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 123 18 -14.8 9.6 48 25 25298 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 113 25 -22.6 9.6 49 24 25603 135 22 -15.6 15.6 | 131 29 -22.2 19.4 50 21 26213 170 16 -2.8 15.8 | 154 22 -9.4 19.6 51 20 26518 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 171 15 -2.5 15.1 52 20 26670 195 9 2.3 8.7 | 161 13 -4.3 12.5 53 18 27432 105 7 -6.8 1.8 | 113 15 -13.4 5.6 54 16 28042 105 5 -4.8 1.3 | 114 13 -11.5 5.1 55 10 31350 90 33 -33.0 0.0 | 96 40 -39.6 3.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 270.1 at 10.2 knts Storm direction: 300.1 at 7.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.6 neg: 1.3 tot: 1.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 56.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 22.6 neg: -22.2 tot: 0.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 0.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.05 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.8 stream: 0.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.65 Bulk Shear: 9.90 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 328 5 79 4| 4.8 0.0 4.8| 0.1 -4.7 -4.6 -9.3 -0.85| 5.3 -4.5 1000 326 5 79 4| 2.4 1.5 3.9| 2.3 -4.7 -2.4 -2.4 -0.22| 4.5 -1.0 1500 331 5 83 4| 2.1 1.0 3.1| 4.4 -5.7 -1.4 -0.9 -0.12| 4.9 -0.6 2000 338 4 87 5| 0.8 0.8 1.6| 16.2 -5.7 10.5 5.2 0.14| 5.3 0.7 2500 339 4 88 5| 0.7 1.0 1.6| 17.7 -22.2 -4.6 -1.8 -0.08| 6.9 -0.6 3000 327 4 92 4| 0.6 1.3 1.8| 22.6 -22.2 0.4 0.1 0.05| 6.8 0.4 4000 296 6 132 2| 0.7 1.0 1.6| 31.8 -22.2 9.6 2.4 0.18| 6.2 1.1 5000 279 8 212 3| 0.5 1.5 2.0| 31.8 -31.2 0.6 0.1 0.11| 5.7 0.6 6000 270 10 223 5| 0.4 1.2 1.6| 42.6 -51.9 -9.3 -1.5 0.06| 5.5 0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20160529.00.gif