UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017062100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 21 JUN 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 21 JUN 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 116 SFC 969 405 32.6 12.6 30 20.0 19.4 300 9 308.5 310.3 293.7 337.4 9.50 2 956 523 29.2 11.2 33 18.0 17.6 291 10 306.3 307.9 292.4 332.7 8.77 3 925 807 26.2 11.2 39 15.0 16.5 310 12 306.1 307.8 292.6 333.4 9.06 4 924 817 26.0 11.0 39 15.0 16.4 311 12 306.0 307.7 292.5 333.0 8.95 5 850 1544 19.6 8.6 49 11.0 12.8 360 12 306.7 308.2 292.2 331.7 8.27 6 786 2211 13.8 4.8 55 9.0 8.6 309 3 307.4 308.7 291.3 328.4 6.87 7 758 2517 14.0 1.0 41 13.0 6.9 285 6 310.8 311.9 291.1 327.8 5.43 8 721 2937 11.4 1.4 50 10.0 5.9 251 11 312.5 313.6 291.9 330.8 5.88 9 706 3113 11.4 -2.6 37 14.0 4.2 242 13 314.3 315.2 291.3 328.6 4.47 10 700 3184 10.8 -1.2 43 12.0 4.4 245 16 314.4 315.4 291.8 330.3 5.01 11 696 3232 10.2 -0.8 46 11.0 4.3 244 16 314.3 315.3 291.9 330.7 5.19 12 683 3388 10.4 -22.6 8 33.0 -1.0 239 18 316.2 316.4 288.5 319.4 0.91 13 641 3911 6.8 -28.2 6 35.0 -3.7 230 19 317.9 318.0 288.8 320.0 0.58 14 635 3988 5.8 -8.2 36 14.0 -0.6 230 19 317.6 318.3 291.2 328.2 3.24 15 632 4027 5.8 -6.2 42 12.0 0.0 230 19 318.1 318.8 291.8 330.4 3.81 16 624 4131 5.4 -19.6 14 25.0 -3.6 230 18 318.8 319.0 289.8 323.2 1.30 17 612 4289 4.6 -23.4 11 28.0 -4.6 230 17 319.6 319.8 289.6 322.9 0.95 18 606 4369 4.4 -19.6 16 24.0 -4.2 231 17 320.3 320.6 290.2 324.9 1.33 19 603 4410 4.0 -13.0 28 17.0 -3.0 232 17 320.3 320.7 291.2 328.1 2.33 20 598 4477 4.0 -26.0 9 30.0 -5.3 233 18 321.1 321.2 289.9 323.8 0.77 21 566 4921 0.6 -31.4 7 32.0 -7.9 250 19 322.1 322.2 289.9 323.9 0.49 22 558 5034 -0.5 -22.5 17 22.0 -7.6 249 18 322.2 322.4 290.6 326.1 1.13 23 543 5251 -2.5 -25.5 15 23.0 -9.3 247 17 322.3 322.5 290.4 325.4 0.88 24 535 5369 -3.3 -33.3 8 30.0 -10.6 245 17 322.7 322.8 290.0 324.3 0.43 25 501 5884 -6.3 -32.3 11 26.0 -12.6 240 14 325.2 325.3 290.9 327.0 0.51 26 500 5900 -6.5 -32.5 11 26.0 -12.8 240 14 325.1 325.2 290.9 326.9 0.50 27 471 6362 -10.3 -39.3 7 29.0 -15.8 251 14 326.0 326.1 290.9 327.0 0.27 28 449 6729 -12.1 -39.1 9 27.0 -17.1 274 13 328.2 328.3 291.5 329.3 0.29 29 421 7216 -16.1 -45.1 6 29.0 -20.4 305 11 329.2 329.2 291.7 329.8 0.16 30 411 7397 -16.1 -42.1 9 26.0 -20.4 317 10 331.5 331.5 292.3 332.4 0.23 31 402 7563 -17.3 -36.3 17 19.0 -20.9 328 9 332.0 332.1 292.7 333.6 0.43 32 400 7600 -17.5 -31.5 28 14.0 -20.5 330 9 332.2 332.4 293.0 334.8 0.69 33 399 7619 -17.7 -28.7 38 11.0 -20.3 335 9 332.2 332.4 293.2 335.5 0.90 34 378 8021 -21.3 -28.3 53 7.0 -22.9 341 10 332.6 332.8 293.4 336.2 0.98 35 373 8119 -22.3 -30.3 48 8.0 -23.9 343 11 332.6 332.8 293.2 335.6 0.83 36 358 8419 -25.1 -28.9 71 3.8 -25.9 338 11 332.8 333.0 293.4 336.3 0.98 37 347 8646 -26.9 -30.7 70 3.8 -27.6 330 11 333.3 333.5 293.4 336.4 0.85 38 336 8878 -28.5 -34.5 56 6.0 -29.5 321 12 334.2 334.3 293.4 336.5 0.61 39 300 9680 -34.9 -38.3 71 3.4 -35.3 310 9 336.2 336.3 293.8 338.0 0.47 40 295 9797 -35.9 -39.0 73 3.1 -36.2 305 9 336.4 336.5 293.9 338.1 0.44 41 286 10013 -37.7 -42.5 61 4.8 -38.2 295 8 336.8 336.9 293.9 338.0 0.32 42 273 10333 -40.1 -46.1 53 6.0 -40.6 281 8 337.8 337.9 294.0 338.7 0.22 43 263 10588 -42.3 -46.5 63 4.2 -42.6 269 7 338.2 338.3 294.1 339.1 0.22 44 253 10850 -43.9 -51.9 41 8.0 -44.3 268 9 339.6 339.7 294.4 340.2 0.13 45 251 10903 -44.3 -56.3 25 12.0 -44.8 269 10 339.8 339.8 294.3 340.1 0.07 46 250 10930 -44.5 -56.5 25 12.0 -45.0 270 10 339.9 339.9 294.4 340.2 0.07 47 222 11714 -50.1 -66.1 14 16.0 -50.5 240 13 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.1 0.02 48 212 12013 -51.5 -68.5 11 17.0 -51.8 252 15 345.4 345.4 295.6 345.5 0.02 49 210 12075 -51.1 -69.1 10 18.0 -51.5 255 16 347.0 347.0 296.0 347.0 0.02 50 200 12390 -53.3 -72.3 8 19.0 -53.6 250 19 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.01 51 192 12653 -53.9 -73.9 7 20.0 -54.2 263 21 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.01 52 179 13099 -58.1 -76.1 8 18.0 -58.3 265 23 351.7 351.7 297.0 351.8 0.01 53 171 13386 -59.1 -77.1 8 18.0 -59.3 260 25 354.7 354.7 297.7 354.7 0.01 54 162 13727 -57.7 -81.7 3 24.0 -57.9 240 41 362.6 362.6 299.2 362.6 0.00 55 159 13844 -58.9 -83.9 3 25.0 -59.1 240 40 362.5 362.5 299.2 362.5 0.00 56 151 14168 -58.9 -84.9 2 26.0 -59.1 240 38 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 57 150 14210 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.7 240 38 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 58 136 14819 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.1 240 39 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 59 100 16710 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.1 310 13 404.3 404.3 305.7 404.3 0.00 60 91 17286 -67.1 -96.1 1 29.0 -67.2 260 8 409.0 409.0 306.4 409.0 0.00 61 86 17628 -67.5 -96.5 1 29.0 -67.7 231 6 414.8 414.8 307.1 414.8 0.00 62 80 18067 -65.7 -94.7 1 29.0 -65.9 190 5 427.2 427.2 308.5 427.2 0.00 63 75 18459 -67.1 -96.1 1 29.0 -67.2 159 11 432.2 432.2 309.1 432.2 0.00 64 70 18880 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -64.0 145 8 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.1 0.00 65 67 19149 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.7 133 8 459.0 459.0 311.7 459.0 0.00 66 60 19831 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -61.9 104 9 473.2 473.2 312.9 473.2 0.00 67 55 20373 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.5 80 10 491.1 491.1 314.3 491.1 0.00 68 50 20970 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.0 55 12 506.1 506.1 315.4 506.1 0.00 69 40 22375 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.8 70 15 540.4 540.4 317.5 540.5 0.00 70 35 23223 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.1 88 13 569.8 569.8 319.2 569.9 0.01 71 30 24210 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.8 105 6 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01 72 28 24656 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.2 62 12 615.2 615.2 321.3 615.2 0.01 73 26 25138 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -53.7 45 16 630.6 630.6 321.9 630.7 0.01 74 24 25658 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.8 53 18 641.7 641.7 322.4 641.8 0.01 75 23 25934 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.5 86 28 654.9 654.9 322.9 655.0 0.01 76 21 26529 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.4 112 21 673.4 673.4 323.6 673.5 0.02 77 20 26850 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -51.9 110 12 690.2 690.2 324.1 690.3 0.02 78 18 27548 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -51.2 79 20 716.3 716.3 325.0 716.6 0.03 79 13 29712 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -52.3 80 15 786.2 786.2 326.9 786.6 0.04 80 13 29712 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -51.4 80 15 791.7 791.8 327.0 792.2 0.05 81 12 30247 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -51.8 83 18 809.4 809.4 327.5 809.9 0.06 82 11 30836 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -49.7 86 20 847.2 847.2 328.4 848.2 0.10 83 10 31490 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -49.1 90 23 879.6 879.6 329.0 881.0 0.14 84 9.4 31918 -36.7 -74.7 1 38.0 -49.1 898.3 898.4 329.4 900.1 0.16 TRP 171 13386 -59.1 -77.1 8 18.0 -59.3 260 25 354.7 354.7 297.7 354.7 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5784.00 m Freezing level: 561.64 mb = 4982.65 m = 16347.09 ft Wetbulb zero: 685.39 mb = 3359.00 m = 11020.21 ft Precipitable water: 0.94 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 28.86 % Est. max temperature: 31.14 C = 88.05 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 725.05 mb = 2889.99 m = 9481.48 ft T: 11.69 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.37 C/km ThetaE index: 5.68 C Layer 924.0- 721.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 615.19 mb = 4246.84 m = 13933.04 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.82 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.38 C = 110.09 F Cap Strength: 6.04 C Lifted Index: 3.32 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.46 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.39 C Showalter Index: 3.91 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.10 C Cross Totals Index: 15.10 C K Index: 22.70 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 141.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.77 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.72 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.33 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46576.51 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.90 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 735.07 mb = 2774.71 m = 9103.27 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 286 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 53 3 -2.2 -1.6 1 946 610 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 133 0 -0.3 0.3 2 925 807 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 9 5 -0.8 -4.9 3 914 914 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 31 7 -3.6 -6.2 4 882 1219 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 34 12 -6.6 -9.7 5 850 1544 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 47 14 -9.9 -9.1 6 822 1829 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 50 11 -8.2 -7.0 7 793 2134 315 3 2.1 -2.1 | 95 8 -7.8 0.7 8 765 2438 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 102 5 -5.3 1.1 9 737 2743 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 181 3 0.1 2.9 10 711 3048 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 177 8 -0.4 8.4 11 700 3184 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 205 11 4.6 9.6 12 660 3658 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 201 17 6.1 16.4 13 612 4267 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 193 14 3.1 13.8 14 589 4572 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 200 14 4.8 13.2 15 568 4877 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 220 12 7.9 9.4 16 500 5900 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 192 10 2.2 9.9 17 487 6096 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 192 12 2.3 11.5 18 400 7600 330 9 4.5 -7.8 | 48 7 -5.4 -4.9 19 399 7620 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 49 8 -6.1 -5.3 20 367 8230 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 42 11 -7.1 -7.8 21 323 9144 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 9 5 -0.8 -4.9 22 300 9680 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 46 4 -3.1 -2.9 23 260 10668 265 7 7.0 0.6 | 139 5 -3.0 3.5 24 250 10930 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 181 3 0.1 2.9 25 237 11278 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 216 4 2.1 2.9 26 226 11582 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 179 10 -0.1 9.7 27 206 12192 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 229 9 6.8 5.8 28 200 12390 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 220 12 7.9 9.4 29 197 12497 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 222 13 8.8 9.7 30 187 12802 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 266 12 12.0 0.9 31 179 13106 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 249 14 13.0 4.9 32 171 13386 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 244 16 14.7 7.2 33 162 13716 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 228 35 25.6 23.4 34 150 14210 240 38 32.9 19.0 | 226 32 23.0 21.9 35 127 15240 240 39 33.8 19.5 | 227 33 23.8 22.4 36 100 16710 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 360 6 0.0 -5.5 37 81 17983 200 3 1.0 2.8 | 122 11 -8.9 5.7 38 77 18288 165 12 -3.1 11.6 | 138 19 -13.1 14.4 39 70 18880 145 8 -4.6 6.6 | 123 17 -14.5 9.4 40 52 20726 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 86 19 -19.0 -1.4 41 50 20970 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 78 20 -19.8 -4.0 42 50 21031 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 77 19 -18.4 -4.2 43 47 21336 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 90 27 -26.7 -0.1 44 45 21641 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 97 11 -11.4 1.4 45 41 22250 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 85 24 -24.0 -2.3 46 39 22555 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 84 25 -25.0 -2.6 47 37 22860 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 111 24 -22.6 8.8 48 34 23470 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 87 21 -21.2 -1.3 49 32 23774 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 90 27 -26.7 -0.1 50 30 24210 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 106 16 -15.7 4.4 51 29 24384 80 4 -3.9 -0.7 | 99 14 -13.9 2.2 52 28 24689 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 80 22 -21.2 -3.6 53 27 24994 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 63 18 -16.4 -8.4 54 25 25298 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 75 28 -27.3 -7.1 55 24 25603 45 15 -10.6 -10.6 | 69 22 -20.6 -7.8 56 23 25908 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 91 38 -37.8 0.4 57 20 26822 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 118 28 -24.7 13.2 58 20 26850 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 108 22 -21.2 7.0 59 19 27127 75 8 -7.7 -2.1 | 93 18 -17.7 0.8 60 18 27432 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 89 30 -29.6 -0.6 61 16 28346 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 81 31 -30.6 -4.7 62 15 28956 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 89 22 -21.5 -0.3 63 10 31490 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 95 33 -32.9 2.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 256.0 at 13.8 knts Storm direction: 286.0 at 10.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 4.5 tot: 6.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 151.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 45.1 neg: -1.9 tot: 43.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 14.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.7 stream: 3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.22 Bulk Shear: 12.21 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 300 10 20 3| 4.7 0.0 4.7| 3.5 -0.2 3.3 6.6 0.08| 12.0 0.9 1000 322 11 26 7| 5.2 0.0 5.2| 11.1 -0.2 10.9 10.9 0.19| 9.5 1.8 1500 333 11 34 9| 3.5 1.6 5.1| 19.4 -0.2 19.2 12.8 0.25| 8.4 2.1 2000 332 10 44 8| 2.6 2.8 5.4| 30.9 -0.2 30.7 15.3 0.38| 8.2 3.1 2500 322 9 43 6| 2.1 3.6 5.7| 34.6 -0.3 34.3 13.7 0.40| 8.4 3.4 3000 303 10 28 3| 1.7 4.5 6.2| 45.1 -1.9 43.2 14.4 0.40| 8.7 3.5 4000 269 12 219 4| 1.6 3.6 5.2| 47.3 -14.0 33.3 8.3 0.30| 7.6 2.3 5000 260 14 213 6| 1.5 2.8 4.3| 66.5 -22.0 44.5 8.9 0.31| 6.9 2.1 6000 256 14 209 7| 1.5 2.3 3.8| 72.6 -29.5 43.2 7.2 0.27| 6.6 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170621.00.gif