UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020092000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 20 SEP 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 20 SEP 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 137 SFC 970 405 26.0 7.0 30 19.0 14.7 325 3 301.8 303.0 289.1 321.1 6.48 2 959 504 22.8 6.8 36 16.0 13.5 306 4 299.5 300.7 288.3 318.7 6.47 3 925 814 20.0 6.0 40 14.0 12.0 300 3 299.8 300.9 288.3 318.6 6.34 4 850 1534 12.8 4.8 58 8.0 8.3 330 4 299.6 300.7 288.2 318.4 6.35 5 801 2028 7.8 3.9 76 3.9 5.7 334 7 299.4 300.5 288.1 318.1 6.33 6 769 2363 5.6 1.3 74 4.3 3.4 337 12 300.5 301.5 287.7 316.9 5.47 7 756 2503 5.6 -3.4 52 9.0 1.4 340 14 302.0 302.7 286.7 313.9 3.93 8 748 2589 4.8 -4.2 52 9.0 0.7 340 16 302.0 302.7 286.5 313.4 3.74 9 728 2810 4.2 -10.8 33 15.0 -1.7 338 20 303.7 304.1 285.7 310.9 2.30 10 721 2889 4.8 -12.2 28 17.0 -1.8 336 20 305.2 305.6 285.9 311.8 2.08 11 700 3130 4.4 -17.6 18 22.0 -3.2 330 20 307.4 307.6 286.0 311.8 1.37 12 677 3401 3.8 -25.2 10 29.0 -4.7 325 19 309.6 309.8 286.1 312.1 0.73 13 613 4198 -1.5 -28.5 11 27.0 -8.5 307 19 312.5 312.6 286.9 314.5 0.59 14 610 4237 -1.7 -27.7 12 26.0 -8.6 306 19 312.7 312.8 287.1 314.9 0.64 15 603 4329 -2.3 -17.3 31 15.0 -7.4 306 19 313.0 313.3 288.2 318.4 1.63 16 593 4461 -2.9 -17.9 30 15.0 -7.9 308 20 313.8 314.1 288.4 319.1 1.58 17 589 4515 -3.3 -14.3 42 11.0 -7.4 309 21 314.0 314.4 289.0 321.0 2.14 18 584 4582 -3.5 -24.5 18 21.0 -9.5 310 21 314.5 314.7 287.9 317.6 0.90 19 570 4773 -4.3 -14.3 46 10.0 -8.0 313 23 315.7 316.2 289.7 323.0 2.22 20 540 5197 -7.1 -21.1 32 14.0 -11.3 315 23 317.3 317.6 289.3 321.8 1.31 21 505 5714 -11.9 -24.9 33 13.0 -15.3 315 22 317.6 317.8 289.0 321.1 1.00 22 501 5775 -12.3 -26.3 30 14.0 -15.7 315 22 317.9 318.0 289.0 321.0 0.89 23 500 5790 -12.1 -29.1 23 17.0 -16.0 315 22 318.3 318.4 288.9 320.7 0.69 24 497 5836 -11.9 -36.9 11 25.0 -16.6 316 22 319.1 319.1 288.8 320.3 0.32 25 485 6023 -12.7 -50.7 3 38.0 -17.7 319 24 320.3 320.3 288.9 320.6 0.08 26 411 7262 -22.5 -56.5 3 34.0 -25.5 303 32 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.4 0.04 27 400 7460 -24.1 -50.1 7 26.0 -26.7 305 35 323.7 323.7 290.0 324.0 0.10 28 379 7850 -27.3 -44.3 18 17.0 -29.2 299 40 324.5 324.5 290.3 325.2 0.20 29 362 8180 -28.1 -48.1 13 20.0 -30.0 296 45 327.7 327.7 291.2 328.2 0.14 30 352 8380 -29.9 -44.9 22 15.0 -31.4 295 49 327.9 327.9 291.3 328.7 0.20 31 333 8773 -32.1 -54.1 9 22.0 -33.7 293 55 330.1 330.1 291.8 330.4 0.07 32 312 9229 -35.7 -56.7 10 21.0 -36.9 290 63 331.3 331.3 292.2 331.5 0.06 33 304 9409 -37.1 -53.1 17 16.0 -38.1 290 64 331.8 331.8 292.3 332.2 0.09 34 300 9500 -37.9 -53.9 17 16.0 -38.8 290 65 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.3 0.08 35 289 9757 -39.5 -57.5 13 18.0 -40.4 289 66 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.5 0.06 36 267 10293 -44.5 -55.5 28 11.0 -45.0 285 70 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.9 0.08 37 263 10394 -45.4 -56.6 27 11.2 -45.8 285 70 333.7 333.8 292.8 334.0 0.07 38 250 10730 -48.3 -60.3 24 12.0 -48.7 285 67 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.4 0.05 39 216 11683 -53.5 -68.5 14 15.0 -53.8 280 61 340.5 340.5 294.4 340.5 0.02 40 210 11865 -53.7 -71.7 9 18.0 -54.0 280 56 342.9 342.9 295.0 343.0 0.01 41 207 11958 -52.9 -71.9 8 19.0 -53.2 280 54 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.6 0.01 42 202 12116 -52.9 -74.9 5 22.0 -53.2 280 50 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.0 0.01 43 200 12180 -53.3 -75.3 5 22.0 -53.6 280 48 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.01 44 190 12508 -55.7 -76.7 6 21.0 -55.9 275 42 349.7 349.7 296.5 349.7 0.01 45 180 12851 -56.1 -80.1 3 24.0 -56.3 269 37 354.4 354.4 297.6 354.5 0.00 46 174 13065 -57.7 -81.7 3 24.0 -57.9 265 40 355.3 355.3 297.7 355.3 0.00 47 165 13399 -58.1 -83.1 3 25.0 -58.3 260 43 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.00 48 159 13633 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.3 271 41 365.6 365.6 299.8 365.6 0.00 49 150 14000 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -58.2 270 38 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 50 147 14128 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.6 262 39 371.8 371.8 300.9 371.8 0.00 51 142 14346 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.0 250 40 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.5 0.00 52 126 15097 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.1 255 37 383.8 383.8 302.9 383.8 0.00 53 120 15401 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.6 257 42 390.3 390.3 303.8 390.3 0.00 54 108 16055 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.3 264 33 397.0 397.0 304.8 397.0 0.00 55 100 16530 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.1 270 26 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 56 93 16976 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.0 261 22 417.1 417.1 307.4 417.1 0.00 57 89 17246 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -63.7 255 20 418.8 418.8 307.6 418.8 0.00 58 81 17823 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.3 243 15 431.0 431.0 308.9 431.0 0.00 59 78 18055 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.0 235 15 438.6 438.6 309.7 438.6 0.00 60 74 18378 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -64.0 230 21 441.0 441.0 310.0 441.0 0.00 61 70 18720 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.7 250 25 453.2 453.2 311.1 453.2 0.00 62 66 19087 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 267 21 464.4 464.4 312.1 464.4 0.00 63 60 19679 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.5 264 14 471.9 471.9 312.8 471.9 0.00 64 57 19998 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.8 308 11 482.9 482.9 313.7 482.9 0.00 65 52 20567 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -62.9 249 11 490.7 490.7 314.2 490.7 0.00 66 50 20810 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.8 280 11 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 67 49 20935 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.8 290 9 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 68 46 21326 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.1 320 1 507.7 507.7 315.5 507.7 0.00 69 41 22040 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.8 289 2 531.2 531.2 317.0 531.2 0.00 70 40 22195 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.1 282 2 542.5 542.5 317.6 542.5 0.00 71 37 22689 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.0 261 2 555.2 555.2 318.4 555.2 0.00 72 34 23228 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.8 239 2 575.6 575.6 319.5 575.7 0.01 73 30 24030 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.0 205 3 596.6 596.6 320.5 596.6 0.01 74 30 24030 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.7 205 3 597.7 597.7 320.5 597.7 0.01 75 26 24947 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.4 243 9 621.0 621.0 321.5 621.0 0.01 76 25 25200 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -53.8 242 10 637.7 637.7 322.2 637.8 0.01 77 23 25739 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.2 241 13 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.5 0.01 78 22 26028 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.5 253 14 663.9 663.9 323.2 664.0 0.01 79 20 26650 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -53.4 255 11 683.4 683.4 323.9 683.6 0.02 80 19 26988 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -51.8 246 13 701.6 701.6 324.5 701.8 0.02 81 17 27722 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.0 244 14 719.8 719.8 325.1 720.0 0.03 82 16 28121 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.8 235 12 734.3 734.4 325.5 734.6 0.03 83 15 28550 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -51.0 227 10 759.3 759.3 326.2 759.7 0.05 84 13 29507 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -51.7 224 12 789.7 789.7 327.0 790.1 0.05 85 11 30632 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -50.5 231 12 841.4 841.4 328.2 842.3 0.09 86 10 31280 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -50.7 220 7 866.1 866.2 328.8 867.1 0.09 87 7.9 32887 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -51.2 932.1 932.2 330.1 933.7 0.14 88 7.7 33063 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -50.6 946.2 946.3 330.3 948.1 0.17 TRP 174 13065 -57.7 -81.7 3 24.0 -57.9 265 40 355.3 355.3 297.7 355.3 0.00 WND 263 10394 -45.4 -56.6 27 11.2 -45.8 285 70 333.7 333.8 292.8 334.0 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5653.00 m Freezing level: 631.11 mb = 3972.76 m = 13033.83 ft Wetbulb zero: 742.47 mb = 2649.92 m = 8693.84 ft Precipitable water: 0.69 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 37.48 % Est. max temperature: 23.70 C = 74.66 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 733.10 mb = 2753.38 m = 9033.28 ft T: 4.35 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.20 C/km ThetaE index: 10.21 C Layer 959.0- 721.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 640.88 mb = 3841.38 m = 12602.79 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.38 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.36 C = 95.64 F Cap Strength: 5.89 C Lifted Index: 5.02 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.83 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.53 C Showalter Index: 5.19 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.90 C Cross Totals Index: 16.90 C K Index: 7.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 87.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.56 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 9.28 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.31 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58839.55 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.86 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 751.43 mb = 2552.03 m = 8372.70 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 350 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 325 3 1.7 -2.5 | 177 9 -0.4 9.2 1 947 610 285 6 5.8 -1.6 | 200 11 3.6 10.1 2 925 814 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 183 10 0.4 10.2 3 914 914 340 2 0.7 -1.9 | 171 10 -1.5 9.8 4 882 1219 5 2 -0.2 -2.0 | 166 10 -2.3 9.7 5 850 1534 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 179 8 -0.2 8.2 6 820 1829 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 176 7 -0.4 7.0 7 790 2134 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 201 5 1.8 4.8 8 761 2438 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 283 2 2.3 -0.5 9 734 2743 340 20 6.8 -18.8 | 327 9 4.7 -7.1 10 700 3130 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 306 10 7.8 -5.6 11 655 3658 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 283 10 9.4 -2.1 12 606 4267 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 267 13 13.4 0.8 13 561 4877 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 290 16 14.8 -5.3 14 500 5790 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 286 14 13.4 -3.9 15 480 6096 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 298 16 13.9 -7.5 16 442 6706 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 270 23 23.2 -0.2 17 425 7010 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 276 22 22.1 -2.3 18 400 7460 305 35 28.7 -20.1 | 288 28 26.5 -8.4 19 391 7620 300 36 31.2 -18.0 | 282 30 29.0 -6.3 20 315 9144 290 62 58.3 -21.2 | 280 57 56.1 -9.5 21 300 9500 290 65 61.1 -22.2 | 280 60 58.9 -10.6 22 264 10363 285 70 67.6 -18.1 | 276 66 65.5 -6.4 23 263 10394 285 70 67.6 -18.1 | 276 66 65.5 -6.4 24 250 10730 285 67 64.7 -17.3 | 275 63 62.6 -5.7 25 219 11582 280 64 63.0 -11.1 | 269 61 60.9 0.6 26 200 12180 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 266 45 45.1 3.3 27 181 12802 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 251 36 33.8 11.7 28 174 13065 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 248 41 37.7 15.2 29 165 13411 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 245 45 40.2 19.1 30 157 13716 275 40 39.8 -3.5 | 258 39 37.7 8.2 31 150 14000 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 252 38 35.8 11.7 32 142 14326 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 234 44 35.4 25.4 33 136 14630 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 240 46 39.4 22.8 34 129 14935 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 234 33 26.8 19.4 35 123 15240 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 240 46 40.3 23.1 36 100 16530 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 244 27 23.8 11.7 37 79 17983 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 208 21 10.0 18.7 38 75 18288 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 202 29 10.7 27.0 39 71 18593 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 230 29 22.0 18.2 40 70 18720 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 227 29 21.3 20.2 41 68 18898 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 232 30 23.9 18.7 42 65 19202 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 235 18 14.8 10.2 43 62 19507 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 209 22 10.8 19.2 44 56 20117 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 226 5 3.6 3.5 45 53 20422 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 199 20 6.3 18.8 46 50 20810 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 222 13 8.7 9.8 47 46 21336 320 1 0.6 -0.8 | 172 11 -1.5 10.9 48 30 24030 205 3 1.3 2.7 | 176 14 -0.9 14.4 49 28 24384 245 6 5.4 2.5 | 193 15 3.3 14.2 50 22 25908 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 208 21 10.0 18.7 51 20 26518 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 244 9 8.5 4.2 52 20 26650 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 210 17 8.5 14.5 53 19 26822 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 208 19 8.7 16.8 54 18 27432 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 215 21 11.9 16.8 55 15 28651 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 195 19 4.9 18.8 56 14 28956 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 194 11 2.8 10.8 57 13 29566 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 196 23 6.2 21.6 58 12 29870 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 217 25 15.1 19.7 59 10 31280 220 7 4.5 5.4 | 188 17 2.3 17.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 319.6 at 15.8 knts Storm direction: 349.6 at 11.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.2 neg: 1.7 tot: 2.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 116.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 24.0 neg: -28.4 tot: -4.4 m^2/s^2 ave: -1.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.12 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.9 stream: 0.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.48 Bulk Shear: 19.51 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 296 4 189 10| 1.1 0.0 1.1| 9.3 -12.9 -3.6 -7.3 -0.12| 9.4 -1.2 1000 315 3 180 9| 0.5 0.0 0.5| 11.1 -15.4 -4.3 -4.3 -0.12| 6.0 -0.7 1500 324 4 180 9| 0.4 0.9 1.3| 14.2 -15.9 -1.7 -1.1 -0.01| 5.0 -0.0 2000 329 5 183 7| 1.8 0.7 2.5| 20.3 -15.9 4.4 2.2 0.26| 5.6 1.5 2500 334 7 192 5| 1.5 2.1 3.6| 24.0 -18.6 5.4 2.2 0.27| 6.3 1.7 3000 333 10 215 4| 1.2 1.7 2.9| 24.0 -28.4 -4.4 -1.5 0.12| 5.9 0.7 4000 325 12 248 5| 0.9 1.7 2.6| 27.4 -41.6 -14.2 -3.5 0.01| 5.4 0.1 5000 321 14 264 7| 1.2 1.3 2.5| 45.0 -43.5 1.4 0.3 0.09| 5.0 0.5 6000 320 16 273 8| 1.1 1.5 2.6| 56.4 -65.7 -9.3 -1.5 0.04| 5.0 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200920.00.gif