UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019022000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 20 FEB 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 20 FEB 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 201 SFC 976 405 5.6 -2.4 56 8.0 2.2 300 6 280.7 281.3 276.6 289.9 3.28 2 960 537 3.8 -4.2 56 8.0 0.6 294 5 280.2 280.7 275.8 288.4 2.91 3 932 772 1.4 -4.6 64 6.0 -0.9 305 5 280.1 280.6 275.8 288.3 2.91 4 925 832 0.8 -5.2 64 6.0 -1.5 310 5 280.1 280.6 275.6 288.0 2.80 5 859 1422 -4.3 -8.6 72 4.3 -5.7 288 8 280.8 281.2 275.3 287.4 2.32 6 850 1505 -4.3 -8.5 72 4.2 -5.7 285 8 281.6 282.0 275.8 288.4 2.36 7 842 1580 -4.3 -8.3 74 4.0 -5.7 290 9 282.4 282.8 276.3 289.4 2.42 8 813 1855 -6.5 -7.9 90 1.4 -7.0 305 14 282.9 283.4 276.8 290.3 2.59 9 798 2000 -6.1 -7.0 93 0.9 -6.4 305 18 284.9 285.3 278.2 293.0 2.83 10 791 2069 -5.3 -8.3 79 3.0 -6.4 305 19 286.4 286.9 278.6 293.9 2.58 11 784 2139 -3.9 -22.9 21 19.0 -8.5 305 21 288.7 288.8 277.2 291.1 0.77 12 772 2261 -3.9 -19.9 28 16.0 -8.2 305 23 289.9 290.1 278.2 293.1 1.02 13 766 2323 -3.7 -24.7 18 21.0 -8.7 305 23 290.8 290.9 278.1 292.9 0.67 14 753 2458 -4.3 -20.3 27 16.0 -8.5 305 25 291.6 291.8 279.0 294.7 1.01 15 738 2616 -5.3 -23.3 23 18.0 -9.7 308 26 292.2 292.3 278.9 294.7 0.79 16 730 2701 -5.7 -18.7 35 13.0 -9.3 309 26 292.6 292.9 279.7 296.3 1.20 17 725 2755 -6.1 -22.1 27 16.0 -10.1 310 26 292.8 292.9 279.4 295.6 0.90 18 700 3029 -7.7 -26.7 20 19.0 -11.8 315 32 294.0 294.1 279.5 295.9 0.61 19 693 3107 -7.9 -28.9 17 21.0 -12.2 314 33 294.6 294.7 279.7 296.2 0.51 20 674 3322 -9.5 -25.5 26 16.0 -13.0 308 37 295.1 295.3 280.2 297.4 0.71 21 664 3437 -10.1 -31.1 16 21.0 -14.0 306 39 295.7 295.8 280.1 297.1 0.43 22 655 3542 -10.9 -24.9 31 14.0 -14.0 303 41 296.0 296.1 280.7 298.5 0.77 23 642 3695 -11.9 -29.9 21 18.0 -15.3 300 43 296.6 296.6 280.6 298.2 0.50 24 615 4022 -14.1 -24.1 42 10.0 -16.3 300 44 297.7 297.9 281.5 300.5 0.89 25 610 4084 -14.1 -29.1 27 15.0 -16.9 300 44 298.4 298.5 281.4 300.2 0.56 26 595 4272 -14.5 -36.5 14 22.0 -17.9 300 45 300.1 300.1 281.8 301.0 0.28 27 591 4323 -14.5 -33.5 18 19.0 -17.7 301 45 300.6 300.7 282.1 301.9 0.38 28 587 4374 -15.1 -31.1 24 16.0 -18.0 301 46 300.5 300.6 282.3 302.1 0.49 29 579 4478 -15.9 -22.9 55 7.0 -17.5 303 47 300.8 301.0 283.1 304.1 1.05 30 561 4714 -17.5 -19.9 82 2.4 -18.1 307 49 301.6 301.9 283.8 306.1 1.40 31 553 4822 -16.5 -17.6 91 1.1 -16.8 309 49 304.0 304.4 285.1 309.6 1.73 32 548 4890 -16.7 -18.2 88 1.5 -17.1 310 50 304.6 304.9 285.3 309.9 1.66 33 513 5381 -20.7 -23.6 78 2.9 -21.3 315 53 305.5 305.8 285.0 309.2 1.11 34 500 5570 -22.3 -24.2 84 1.9 -22.7 315 52 305.9 306.1 285.1 309.4 1.08 35 496 5629 -22.9 -24.8 84 1.9 -23.3 315 52 305.8 306.0 285.0 309.2 1.03 36 482 5838 -24.5 -29.5 63 5.0 -25.3 315 51 306.4 306.5 284.8 308.7 0.69 37 462 6145 -26.7 -30.4 71 3.7 -27.3 315 51 307.4 307.5 285.2 309.6 0.66 38 428 6693 -30.7 -35.7 61 5.0 -31.3 315 58 309.1 309.1 285.5 310.5 0.43 39 416 6894 -31.9 -36.4 64 4.5 -32.4 315 60 310.0 310.1 285.8 311.5 0.41 40 400 7170 -34.3 -37.6 72 3.3 -34.6 315 64 310.4 310.5 285.9 311.7 0.38 41 391 7329 -35.7 -38.2 78 2.5 -36.0 317 63 310.6 310.7 286.0 311.9 0.36 42 367 7769 -39.1 -43.8 61 4.7 -39.4 320 62 311.8 311.8 286.2 312.5 0.21 43 356 7978 -40.9 -46.9 52 6.0 -41.2 320 61 312.1 312.1 286.2 312.6 0.16 44 347 8152 -42.5 -46.8 63 4.3 -42.8 320 61 312.2 312.2 286.3 312.8 0.16 45 340 8290 -43.7 -49.7 51 6.0 -44.0 320 61 312.4 312.4 286.4 312.8 0.12 46 332 8450 -45.3 -50.3 57 5.0 -45.5 320 60 312.3 312.3 286.3 312.8 0.11 47 319 8716 -47.7 -54.7 44 7.0 -47.9 320 60 312.6 312.6 286.4 312.9 0.07 48 302 9077 -51.1 -56.0 56 4.9 -51.2 320 59 312.7 312.7 286.4 313.0 0.06 49 300 9120 -51.5 -56.4 56 4.9 -51.6 320 59 312.8 312.8 286.4 313.0 0.06 50 283 9493 -55.1 -60.1 54 5.0 -55.2 320 60 312.9 312.9 286.4 313.0 0.04 51 276 9652 -56.7 -61.3 56 4.6 -56.8 320 60 312.8 312.8 286.4 312.9 0.04 52 259 10050 -59.1 -62.5 65 3.4 -59.2 323 75 315.0 315.0 287.1 315.1 0.03 53 251 10245 -59.5 -65.5 46 6.0 -59.6 325 86 317.2 317.3 287.9 317.3 0.02 54 250 10270 -59.7 -65.8 45 6.1 -59.7 325 87 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.4 0.02 55 244 10422 -60.9 -67.9 39 7.0 -61.0 325 83 317.7 317.7 288.0 317.8 0.02 56 235 10656 -61.3 -69.3 34 8.0 -61.4 320 71 320.6 320.6 288.9 320.6 0.01 57 229 10817 -59.9 -69.9 26 10.0 -60.0 325 74 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.1 0.01 58 200 11660 -62.5 -75.5 16 13.0 -62.6 325 47 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.8 0.01 59 150 13470 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -54.7 315 58 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.5 0.00 60 100 16050 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.7 330 42 417.0 417.0 307.4 417.0 0.00 61 95 16373 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -58.9 326 45 420.8 420.8 307.8 420.8 0.00 62 91 16644 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.8 327 41 430.4 430.4 308.9 430.4 0.00 63 81 17383 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.9 334 23 445.0 445.0 310.4 445.0 0.00 64 71 18211 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.3 327 39 454.4 454.4 311.3 454.4 0.00 65 70 18300 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.2 330 42 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7 0.00 66 63 18960 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.6 313 28 469.8 469.8 312.6 469.8 0.00 67 59 19372 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.5 333 30 483.6 483.6 313.7 483.6 0.00 68 51 20286 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.6 303 13 496.7 496.7 314.7 496.7 0.00 69 50 20410 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.6 295 17 504.7 504.7 315.3 504.7 0.00 70 49 20537 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.8 301 17 509.5 509.5 315.6 509.5 0.00 71 45 21072 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.5 281 11 523.0 523.0 316.5 523.1 0.00 72 35 22645 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.1 314 12 555.2 555.2 318.4 555.2 0.00 73 32 23206 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.3 300 14 575.0 575.0 319.4 575.0 0.01 74 31 23405 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.4 300 19 577.0 577.0 319.5 577.0 0.00 75 30 23610 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.4 305 19 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.01 76 27 24275 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -59.0 315 16 605.3 605.3 320.9 605.4 0.01 77 27 24275 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.3 315 16 610.9 610.9 321.1 611.0 0.01 78 23 25294 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -59.0 357 8 634.3 634.3 322.1 634.4 0.01 79 20 26180 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.4 80 6 663.2 663.2 323.2 663.3 0.01 80 18 26846 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -60.2 327 3 677.2 677.2 323.7 677.3 0.01 81 16 27586 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -60.3 290 12 700.4 700.4 324.4 700.5 0.01 82 15 27994 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -58.6 329 12 721.4 721.4 325.1 721.6 0.02 83 14 28432 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -59.6 341 15 731.7 731.8 325.4 731.9 0.02 84 13 28903 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -57.8 322 14 756.4 756.4 326.1 756.6 0.02 85 12 29413 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -59.2 302 13 768.3 768.3 326.4 768.4 0.02 86 10 30580 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -57.4 255 10 821.3 821.4 327.8 821.6 0.03 87 9.7 30776 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -57.3 829.3 829.3 328.0 829.6 0.04 TRP 244 10422 -60.9 -67.9 39 7.0 -61.0 325 83 317.7 317.7 288.0 317.8 0.02 WND 250 10270 -59.7 -65.8 45 6.1 -59.7 325 87 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.4 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5369.00 m Freezing level: 914.65 mb = 924.53 m = 3033.19 ft Wetbulb zero: 948.87 mb = 629.94 m = 2066.70 ft Precipitable water: 0.33 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 52.14 % Est. max temperature: 7.58 C = 45.64 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 862.67 mb = 1387.93 m = 4553.51 ft T: -4.01 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.75 C/km ThetaE index: 2.87 C Layer 784.0- 772.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 675.93 mb = 3299.71 m = 10825.70 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.79 g/kg Conv temperature: 19.89 C = 67.80 F Cap Strength: 15.26 C Lifted Index: 15.30 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.45 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.10 C Showalter Index: 15.12 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.00 C Cross Totals Index: 13.80 C K Index: -9.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 68.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.39 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.57 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.77 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54879.68 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.29 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 838.93 mb = 1608.14 m = 5275.99 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 338 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 976 405 300 6 5.2 -3.0 | 169 21 -4.0 20.3 1 951 610 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 168 22 -4.5 21.5 2 925 832 310 5 3.8 -3.2 | 165 21 -5.4 20.0 3 915 914 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 168 20 -4.3 19.8 4 881 1219 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 174 20 -1.9 19.9 5 850 1505 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 176 21 -1.5 21.2 6 816 1829 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 185 16 1.5 15.8 7 785 2134 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 216 14 8.0 11.2 8 755 2438 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 232 14 11.3 8.9 9 726 2743 310 26 19.9 -16.7 | 239 13 10.7 6.5 10 700 3029 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 267 13 13.4 0.6 11 698 3048 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 267 13 13.4 0.6 12 644 3658 300 43 37.2 -21.5 | 266 28 28.1 1.8 13 594 4267 300 45 39.0 -22.5 | 269 30 29.8 0.8 14 548 4877 310 50 38.3 -32.1 | 287 30 29.1 -8.9 15 526 5182 315 54 38.2 -38.2 | 297 33 29.0 -14.9 16 500 5570 315 52 36.8 -36.8 | 296 31 27.6 -13.5 17 465 6096 315 50 35.4 -35.4 | 295 29 26.2 -12.1 18 400 7170 315 64 45.3 -45.3 | 301 42 36.1 -22.0 19 374 7620 320 62 39.9 -47.5 | 308 39 30.7 -24.2 20 300 9120 320 59 37.9 -45.2 | 307 36 28.7 -21.9 21 299 9144 320 59 37.9 -45.2 | 307 36 28.7 -21.9 22 271 9754 320 60 38.6 -46.0 | 308 37 29.4 -22.7 23 250 10270 325 87 49.9 -71.3 | 320 63 40.7 -48.0 24 246 10363 325 87 49.9 -71.3 | 320 63 40.7 -48.0 25 244 10422 325 83 47.6 -68.0 | 319 59 38.4 -44.7 26 235 10668 320 70 45.0 -53.6 | 310 47 35.8 -30.4 27 223 10973 330 79 39.5 -68.4 | 326 54 30.3 -45.2 28 203 11582 325 46 26.4 -37.7 | 310 22 17.2 -14.4 29 200 11660 325 47 27.0 -38.5 | 311 23 17.8 -15.2 30 193 11887 315 59 41.7 -41.7 | 300 37 32.5 -18.5 31 175 12497 325 52 29.8 -42.6 | 313 28 20.6 -19.3 32 167 12802 305 46 37.7 -26.4 | 276 29 28.5 -3.1 33 151 13411 315 58 41.0 -41.0 | 299 36 31.8 -17.8 34 150 13470 315 58 41.0 -41.0 | 299 36 31.8 -17.8 35 144 13716 330 43 21.5 -37.2 | 319 19 12.3 -14.0 36 131 14326 315 28 19.8 -19.8 | 252 11 10.6 3.5 37 125 14630 305 42 34.4 -24.1 | 272 25 25.2 -0.8 38 114 15240 325 64 36.7 -52.4 | 317 40 27.5 -29.2 39 108 15545 330 40 20.0 -34.6 | 316 16 10.8 -11.4 40 100 16050 330 42 21.0 -36.4 | 318 18 11.8 -13.1 41 94 16459 325 46 26.4 -37.7 | 310 22 17.2 -14.4 42 81 17374 335 23 9.7 -20.8 | 193 2 0.5 2.4 43 77 17678 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 211 14 7.2 11.8 44 70 18288 330 42 21.0 -36.4 | 318 18 11.8 -13.1 45 70 18300 330 42 21.0 -36.4 | 318 18 11.8 -13.1 46 67 18593 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 195 5 1.3 5.1 47 64 18898 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 247 13 12.3 5.3 48 58 19507 340 31 10.6 -29.1 | 346 6 1.4 -5.9 49 55 19812 350 21 3.6 -20.7 | 115 6 -5.5 2.6 50 52 20117 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 169 18 -3.5 17.6 51 50 20410 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 201 17 6.2 16.1 52 50 20422 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 195 19 4.9 18.1 53 48 20726 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 199 9 3.0 8.7 54 45 21031 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 185 22 1.8 22.3 55 43 21336 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 172 13 -1.7 12.6 56 41 21641 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 204 16 6.4 14.3 57 37 22250 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 138 14 -9.2 10.3 58 36 22555 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 179 13 -0.2 12.5 59 34 22860 300 6 5.2 -3.0 | 169 21 -4.0 20.3 60 31 23470 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 212 16 8.1 13.3 61 30 23610 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 207 14 6.4 12.4 62 29 23774 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 177 11 -0.6 11.0 63 28 24079 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 192 15 3.1 14.7 64 27 24384 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 186 11 1.1 11.0 65 24 24994 355 1 0.1 -1.0 | 158 24 -9.1 22.3 66 22 25603 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 128 12 -9.2 7.3 67 20 26180 80 6 -5.9 -1.0 | 146 27 -15.1 22.2 68 17 27127 280 2 2.0 -0.3 | 163 24 -7.2 22.9 69 16 27432 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 180 19 -0.1 19.0 70 16 27737 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 190 20 3.4 19.9 71 15 28042 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 162 13 -4.1 12.4 72 14 28346 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 149 10 -5.3 8.8 73 10 30580 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 181 26 0.5 25.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 308.5 at 33.3 knts Storm direction: 338.5 at 25.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.3 neg: 3.7 tot: 6.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 99.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 108.6 neg: -7.8 tot: 100.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 33.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.60 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.3 stream: 4.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.01 Bulk Shear: 104.88 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 299 5 168 21| 0.6 0.0 0.6| 3.9 -7.1 -3.2 -6.4 -0.14| 3.9 -0.6 1000 298 6 170 21| 0.3 1.5 1.8| 19.0 -7.1 11.9 11.9 0.32| 3.7 1.2 1500 297 8 173 20| 2.7 1.0 3.7| 42.6 -7.1 35.5 23.7 0.47| 5.4 2.5 2000 301 11 181 18| 2.0 3.0 5.0| 77.5 -7.1 70.4 35.2 0.66| 6.5 4.3 2500 304 14 189 16| 2.8 2.4 5.2| 97.1 -7.1 90.0 36.0 0.71| 6.5 4.6 3000 306 17 201 14| 2.3 3.7 6.0|108.6 -7.8 100.8 33.6 0.60| 7.3 4.4 4000 304 24 228 15| 2.1 3.6 5.7|132.9 -13.5 119.3 29.8 0.52| 6.8 3.6 5000 306 30 248 16| 2.9 2.9 5.8|239.6 -16.3 223.3 44.7 0.60| 6.9 4.2 6000 308 33 262 17| 2.4 2.5 4.9|249.9 -23.4 226.4 37.7 0.55| 6.4 3.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190220.00.gif