UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020021500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 15 FEB 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 15 FEB 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 196 SFC 976 405 10.6 -2.4 40 13.0 4.8 330 2 285.7 286.3 279.1 295.1 3.28 2 972 439 9.6 -3.4 40 13.0 4.0 348 2 285.1 285.6 278.5 293.8 3.05 3 925 840 5.6 -4.4 49 10.0 1.5 40 2 285.0 285.6 278.4 293.6 2.98 4 916 920 4.8 -4.2 52 9.0 1.1 34 2 285.0 285.5 278.5 293.8 3.05 5 864 1393 0.6 -5.4 64 6.0 -1.7 310 6 285.4 286.0 278.6 294.0 2.96 6 850 1524 -0.7 -5.2 72 4.5 -2.4 295 7 285.4 285.9 278.7 294.2 3.05 7 837 1647 -1.5 -4.2 82 2.7 -2.6 287 6 285.8 286.4 279.3 295.4 3.34 8 834 1675 -1.3 -5.5 73 4.2 -2.9 285 6 286.3 286.9 279.1 295.1 3.04 9 829 1723 0.4 -21.6 17 22.0 -5.4 282 6 288.6 288.8 277.2 291.2 0.82 10 825 1762 1.0 -33.0 6 34.0 -6.0 279 5 289.7 289.7 277.0 290.6 0.29 11 794 2068 -1.1 -37.1 5 36.0 -7.7 295 4 290.6 290.6 277.3 291.3 0.20 12 741 2619 -0.7 332 19 296.8 13 703 3037 -2.7 -43.7 3 41.0 -9.5 317 21 299.1 299.1 281.1 299.5 0.11 14 700 3071 -2.5 -35.5 6 33.0 -9.1 315 21 299.7 299.8 281.6 300.6 0.27 15 698 3094 -2.5 -31.5 9 29.0 -8.8 314 21 300.0 300.0 281.9 301.3 0.39 16 671 3406 -5.1 -23.1 23 18.0 -9.8 309 24 300.5 300.6 282.7 303.3 0.89 17 666 3465 -5.5 -17.5 38 12.0 -9.1 314 25 300.6 300.9 283.5 305.2 1.45 18 646 3704 -6.5 -16.5 45 10.0 -9.6 329 33 302.1 302.4 284.3 307.3 1.63 19 631 3887 -6.9 -17.9 41 11.0 -10.2 326 36 303.7 304.0 284.7 308.5 1.48 20 623 3987 -6.9 -19.9 35 13.0 -10.6 325 37 304.8 305.1 284.9 308.9 1.26 21 617 4063 -7.1 -18.1 41 11.0 -10.4 324 38 305.5 305.7 285.4 310.3 1.49 22 612 4126 -5.9 -20.9 29 15.0 -10.2 323 39 307.5 307.8 285.8 311.4 1.18 23 604 4230 -5.7 -22.7 25 17.0 -10.5 321 41 308.9 309.1 286.2 312.3 1.02 24 558 4846 -10.5 -23.5 34 13.0 -13.9 325 39 310.3 310.5 286.6 313.8 1.03 25 525 5312 -14.9 -22.9 50 8.0 -16.9 323 36 310.5 310.7 286.9 314.4 1.15 26 519 5399 -15.5 -21.5 60 6.0 -17.0 321 34 310.8 311.1 287.1 315.2 1.32 27 508 5561 -16.3 -25.3 46 9.0 -18.4 317 32 311.7 311.9 287.1 315.0 0.96 28 500 5680 -17.7 -25.7 50 8.0 -19.5 315 31 311.5 311.6 286.9 314.6 0.94 29 499 5695 -17.7 -25.7 50 8.0 -19.5 315 31 311.6 311.8 287.0 314.8 0.94 30 485 5907 -19.7 -24.6 65 4.9 -20.8 313 32 311.7 311.9 287.2 315.3 1.07 31 437 6673 -25.1 -27.7 79 2.6 -25.6 310 48 314.3 314.5 287.9 317.4 0.90 32 400 7310 -29.9 -33.7 69 3.8 -30.4 315 49 316.1 316.2 288.1 318.1 0.55 33 398 7346 -30.1 -33.7 71 3.6 -30.6 315 49 316.3 316.4 288.2 318.3 0.56 34 387 7544 -31.9 -36.7 62 4.8 -32.4 315 50 316.5 316.6 288.1 318.0 0.43 35 376 7747 -33.3 -37.5 66 4.2 -33.8 316 52 317.3 317.4 288.3 318.7 0.40 36 352 8207 -37.1 -43.1 54 6.0 -37.6 321 58 318.2 318.2 288.5 319.1 0.24 37 303 9224 -45.7 -49.7 64 4.0 -45.9 330 73 320.0 320.1 288.9 320.5 0.13 38 300 9290 -46.5 -50.3 65 3.8 -46.7 330 73 319.8 319.8 288.8 320.3 0.13 39 296 9379 -47.3 -50.0 74 2.7 -47.4 331 73 319.9 319.9 288.9 320.4 0.13 40 285 9627 -49.5 -54.5 56 5.0 -49.7 332 75 320.2 320.3 288.9 320.6 0.08 41 270 9977 -52.9 -57.9 55 5.0 -53.0 334 77 320.3 320.3 288.9 320.5 0.06 42 256 10319 -54.3 -61.3 42 7.0 -54.4 338 97 323.1 323.1 289.8 323.3 0.04 43 250 10470 -55.1 -62.1 42 7.0 -55.2 340 109 324.1 324.2 290.0 324.3 0.04 44 242 10676 -55.7 -63.3 38 7.6 -55.8 340 120 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.4 0.03 45 237 10809 -56.1 -64.1 36 8.0 -56.2 339 111 327.6 327.6 291.1 327.7 0.03 46 229 11025 -57.1 -66.1 31 9.0 -57.2 338 95 329.3 329.3 291.6 329.4 0.02 47 219 11307 -56.7 -72.7 12 16.0 -56.9 337 75 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.2 0.01 48 213 11483 -55.9 -75.9 6 20.0 -56.1 336 63 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.1 0.01 49 206 11694 -57.3 -78.3 5 21.0 -57.5 331 57 339.1 339.1 294.1 339.2 0.00 50 200 11880 -56.7 -78.7 5 22.0 -56.9 325 58 343.0 343.0 295.0 343.0 0.00 51 199 11912 -56.7 -78.7 5 22.0 -56.9 324 59 343.5 343.5 295.1 343.5 0.00 52 190 12208 -54.7 -79.7 3 25.0 -55.0 320 66 351.3 351.3 296.9 351.3 0.00 53 188 12276 -53.3 -80.3 2 27.0 -53.7 321 67 354.6 354.6 297.6 354.6 0.00 54 171 12890 -51.5 -82.5 1 31.0 -52.0 331 73 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.3 0.00 55 168 13006 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -50.7 331 73 371.5 371.5 300.8 371.5 0.00 56 162 13245 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -49.8 332 72 377.1 377.1 301.8 377.1 0.00 57 156 13493 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -50.0 334 70 380.8 380.8 302.4 380.8 0.00 58 150 13750 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -51.5 335 69 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.4 0.00 59 136 14385 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -54.9 335 70 386.9 386.9 303.3 386.9 0.00 60 100 16340 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.0 325 35 414.3 414.3 307.0 414.3 0.00 61 97 16530 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.2 326 33 415.6 415.6 307.2 415.6 0.00 62 95 16660 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.7 327 32 421.2 421.2 307.9 421.2 0.00 63 90 16999 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.1 328 29 427.0 427.0 308.5 427.0 0.00 64 82 17574 -63.7 -90.7 1 27.0 -63.9 323 30 428.3 428.3 308.6 428.3 0.00 65 81 17650 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.4 321 31 433.1 433.1 309.1 433.1 0.00 66 73 18295 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.3 326 25 452.9 452.9 311.1 452.9 0.00 67 72 18382 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.9 334 21 460.2 460.2 311.8 460.2 0.00 68 70 18560 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.7 350 12 462.2 462.2 312.0 462.2 0.00 69 61 19428 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.1 325 29 477.7 477.7 313.2 477.7 0.00 70 59 19639 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.6 338 28 485.8 485.8 313.9 485.9 0.00 71 58 19748 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.3 353 25 494.1 494.1 314.5 494.1 0.00 72 56 19973 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -54.8 355 22 500.4 500.4 315.0 500.5 0.00 73 53 20327 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -54.6 14 14 508.8 508.8 315.6 508.9 0.00 74 50 20700 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.0 95 3 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 75 48 20959 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.1 20 5 514.4 514.4 315.9 514.4 0.00 76 42 21807 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.8 59 13 538.4 538.4 317.4 538.4 0.01 77 40 22120 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -54.4 56 12 553.0 553.0 318.3 553.0 0.01 78 37 22621 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.4 52 11 559.8 559.8 318.6 559.9 0.01 79 35 22978 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -54.9 49 11 573.5 573.5 319.3 573.5 0.01 80 33 23356 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.2 46 10 579.5 579.5 319.6 579.6 0.01 81 31 23758 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.5 31 19 595.9 595.9 320.4 596.0 0.01 82 30 23970 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -54.7 55 26 601.0 601.0 320.6 601.0 0.01 83 23 25684 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.6 96 42 646.7 646.7 322.6 646.7 0.01 84 20 26590 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -54.0 110 35 681.0 681.0 323.8 681.1 0.02 85 18 27277 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.9 112 30 708.1 708.1 324.7 708.3 0.02 86 14 28922 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -54.0 108 42 758.9 758.9 326.2 759.1 0.03 87 12 29941 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -51.7 122 43 810.1 810.1 327.5 810.6 0.05 88 10 31160 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -52.3 90 36 854.2 854.2 328.5 854.8 0.06 89 10 31160 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -52.1 90 36 855.7 855.7 328.5 856.4 0.07 90 9.3 31644 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -54.1 861.4 861.5 328.7 862.0 0.06 91 9.0 31863 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -52.5 882.6 882.7 329.1 883.4 0.08 92 8.1 32566 -46.9 -80.9 1 34.0 -54.5 896.9 897.0 329.4 897.7 0.07 TRP 242 10676 -56.3 -63.3 41 7.0 -56.4 340 120 325.4 325.4 290.4 325.5 0.03 WND 242 10676 -55.7 -63.3 38 7.6 -55.8 340 120 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.4 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5484.00 m Freezing level: 857.54 mb = 1453.49 m = 4768.62 ft Freezing level: 830.18 mb = 1712.00 m = 5616.73 ft Freezing level: 810.24 mb = 1907.86 m = 6259.32 ft Wetbulb zero: 896.13 mb = 1097.40 m = 3600.36 ft Precipitable water: 0.33 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 39.10 % Est. max temperature: 14.24 C = 57.64 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 800.24 mb = 2005.65 m = 6580.12 ft T: -0.67 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.83 C/km ThetaE index: 4.82 C Layer 834.0- 794.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 555.62 mb = 4878.72 m = 16006.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.02 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.06 C = 95.10 F Cap Strength: 16.14 C Lifted Index: 15.74 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.52 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.66 C Showalter Index: 15.41 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 29.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.00 C Cross Totals Index: 12.50 C K Index: -21.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 45.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.35 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.15 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.51 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64079.37 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.09 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 793.90 mb = 2069.25 m = 6788.79 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 350 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 976 405 330 2 1.0 -1.7 | 172 16 -2.0 15.4 1 952 610 80 2 -2.0 -0.3 | 163 18 -5.0 16.8 2 925 840 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 165 16 -4.3 15.6 3 917 914 35 2 -1.1 -1.6 | 165 16 -4.2 15.5 4 883 1219 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 176 14 -1.0 13.7 5 850 1524 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 193 15 3.3 14.2 6 818 1829 275 5 5.0 -0.4 | 187 17 1.9 16.7 7 787 2134 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 182 15 0.4 15.2 8 758 2438 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 234 5 3.7 2.7 9 729 2743 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 278 8 7.5 -1.0 10 700 3071 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 259 12 11.8 2.3 11 675 3353 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 253 16 15.0 4.5 12 649 3658 330 32 16.0 -27.7 | 309 17 13.0 -10.5 13 600 4267 320 42 27.0 -32.2 | 302 28 24.0 -15.0 14 555 4877 325 39 22.4 -31.9 | 307 24 19.3 -14.8 15 533 5182 325 37 21.2 -30.3 | 306 22 18.2 -13.1 16 500 5680 315 31 21.9 -21.9 | 284 19 18.9 -4.8 17 492 5791 315 30 21.2 -21.2 | 283 19 18.2 -4.0 18 472 6096 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 283 24 23.8 -5.3 19 435 6706 310 49 37.5 -31.5 | 293 37 34.5 -14.3 20 400 7310 315 49 34.6 -34.6 | 299 36 31.6 -17.5 21 382 7620 315 50 35.4 -35.4 | 299 37 32.3 -18.2 22 306 9144 330 72 36.0 -62.4 | 324 56 33.0 -45.2 23 300 9290 330 73 36.5 -63.2 | 324 57 33.5 -46.1 24 266 10058 335 77 32.5 -69.8 | 331 60 29.5 -52.6 25 250 10470 340 109 37.3 -102.4 | 338 92 34.2 -85.3 26 242 10668 340 120 41.0 -112.8 | 338 103 38.0 -95.6 27 242 10676 340 120 41.0 -112.8 | 338 103 38.0 -95.6 28 210 11582 335 56 23.7 -50.8 | 328 39 20.6 -33.6 29 200 11880 325 58 33.3 -47.5 | 315 43 30.2 -30.3 30 191 12192 320 66 42.4 -50.6 | 310 52 39.4 -33.4 31 174 12802 330 74 37.0 -64.1 | 324 58 34.0 -46.9 32 150 13750 335 69 29.2 -62.5 | 330 52 26.1 -45.4 33 137 14326 335 72 30.4 -65.3 | 330 55 27.4 -48.1 34 119 15240 335 40 16.9 -36.3 | 324 24 13.9 -19.1 35 108 15850 320 48 30.9 -36.8 | 305 34 27.8 -19.6 36 100 16340 325 35 20.1 -28.7 | 304 21 17.0 -11.5 37 85 17374 330 26 13.0 -22.5 | 298 11 10.0 -5.4 38 81 17678 320 32 20.6 -24.5 | 293 19 17.5 -7.3 39 77 17983 335 39 16.5 -35.3 | 324 23 13.4 -18.2 40 73 18288 325 26 14.9 -21.3 | 289 13 11.9 -4.1 41 70 18560 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 170 5 -1.0 5.3 42 70 18593 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 156 5 -1.9 4.2 43 66 18898 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 216 9 5.3 7.2 44 63 19202 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 281 4 3.5 -0.7 45 60 19507 320 32 20.6 -24.5 | 293 19 17.5 -7.3 46 57 19812 360 23 -0.0 -23.0 | 28 7 -3.0 -5.8 47 55 20117 350 21 3.6 -20.7 | 350 4 0.6 -3.5 48 52 20422 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 133 11 -7.7 7.2 49 50 20700 95 3 -3.0 0.3 | 161 18 -6.0 17.4 50 50 20726 30 1 -0.5 -0.9 | 168 17 -3.5 16.3 51 45 21336 5 12 -1.0 -12.0 | 142 7 -4.1 5.2 52 43 21641 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 127 18 -14.3 10.7 53 32 23470 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 135 14 -10.1 10.1 54 31 23774 30 19 -9.5 -16.5 | 93 13 -12.5 0.7 55 30 23970 55 26 -21.3 -14.9 | 95 24 -24.3 2.3 56 29 24079 50 26 -19.9 -16.7 | 91 23 -23.0 0.5 57 28 24384 100 24 -23.6 4.2 | 129 34 -26.7 21.3 58 26 24994 95 27 -26.9 2.4 | 123 36 -29.9 19.5 59 23 25603 95 43 -42.8 3.7 | 115 50 -45.9 20.9 60 20 26590 110 35 -32.9 12.0 | 129 46 -35.9 29.1 61 18 27127 120 29 -25.1 14.5 | 138 42 -28.2 31.7 62 18 27432 105 30 -29.0 7.8 | 128 41 -32.0 24.9 63 16 28042 105 42 -40.6 10.9 | 123 52 -43.6 28.0 64 15 28346 115 41 -37.2 17.3 | 131 53 -40.2 34.5 65 13 29261 105 42 -40.6 10.9 | 123 52 -43.6 28.0 66 13 29566 125 35 -28.7 20.1 | 140 49 -31.7 37.2 67 12 30175 120 48 -41.6 24.0 | 133 61 -44.6 41.2 68 10 31160 90 36 -36.0 0.0 | 114 43 -39.0 17.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 320.0 at 23.2 knts Storm direction: 350.0 at 17.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 2.9 tot: 5.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 89.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 62.3 neg: -33.6 tot: 28.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.26 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.1 stream: 2.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 71.20 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 46 2 164 16| 2.2 0.0 2.2| 1.9 -10.7 -8.8 -17.6 -0.41| 5.2 -2.2 1000 355 3 169 15| 1.1 3.1 4.2| 21.1 -10.7 10.4 10.4 0.27| 6.0 1.6 1500 314 4 179 14| 0.7 2.0 2.8| 26.3 -18.3 8.0 5.3 0.16| 5.7 0.9 2000 314 5 181 14| 3.0 1.5 4.6| 46.7 -22.3 24.4 12.2 0.30| 7.7 2.3 2500 324 8 187 11| 2.4 2.5 4.9| 53.8 -25.0 28.8 11.5 0.33| 8.0 2.7 3000 319 10 200 10| 2.0 2.9 5.0| 62.3 -33.6 28.7 9.6 0.26| 8.1 2.1 4000 322 16 239 8| 3.4 3.0 6.4|118.8 -49.0 69.7 17.4 0.32| 9.3 3.0 5000 322 21 266 10| 2.7 2.3 5.0|131.2 -73.1 58.1 11.6 0.26| 8.4 2.1 6000 320 23 273 12| 2.3 2.8 5.1|152.1 -98.7 53.4 8.9 0.19| 8.5 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200215.00.gif