UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2016091400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 14 SEP 16 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 14 SEP 16 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 76 SFC 963 405 28.2 2.2 19 26.0 13.7 345 4 304.6 305.5 288.3 318.8 4.65 2 950 524 25.4 -3.6 14 29.0 10.9 357 5 303.0 303.5 286.2 312.5 3.08 3 943 588 24.4 -3.6 15 28.0 10.4 3 6 302.6 303.2 286.1 312.2 3.10 4 925 754 22.8 -3.2 17 26.0 9.8 340 4 302.6 303.2 286.3 312.7 3.26 5 913 867 21.6 -4.4 17 26.0 9.0 350 6 302.5 303.1 286.0 311.8 3.02 6 850 1480 15.8 -5.2 23 21.0 5.9 255 4 302.7 303.3 286.1 312.1 3.05 7 750 2523 6.0 -10.0 31 16.0 -0.5 191 3 303.1 303.5 285.5 310.5 2.38 8 707 3003 2.2 -11.8 35 14.0 -3.1 138 7 304.1 304.5 285.7 310.9 2.19 9 700 3083 1.8 -13.2 32 15.0 -3.7 125 7 304.5 304.8 285.6 310.7 1.97 10 696 3129 1.6 -15.4 27 17.0 -4.4 119 7 304.8 305.1 285.3 310.1 1.66 11 689 3211 3.2 -34.8 4 38.0 -5.7 108 6 307.4 307.5 284.7 308.4 0.29 12 630 3929 -2.3 -36.3 5 34.0 -9.4 45 9 309.1 309.2 285.4 310.1 0.27 13 573 4680 -3.7 -36.7 6 33.0 -10.7 23 26 316.0 316.0 287.8 317.0 0.29 14 500 5740 -12.1 -36.1 12 24.0 -16.6 25 26 318.3 318.4 288.6 319.6 0.35 15 467 6257 -16.7 -37.7 14 21.0 -20.2 19 31 318.8 318.9 288.8 320.0 0.32 16 453 6484 -17.7 -43.7 8 26.0 -21.3 24 35 320.4 320.4 289.0 321.0 0.18 17 441 6684 -19.1 -40.1 14 21.0 -22.2 29 38 321.1 321.1 289.4 322.1 0.26 18 400 7400 -25.5 -42.5 19 17.0 -27.5 20 44 321.8 321.9 289.6 322.7 0.23 19 390 7582 -27.1 -43.1 20 16.0 -28.9 20 43 322.1 322.1 289.6 322.9 0.22 20 366 8035 -31.1 -49.1 15 18.0 -32.6 19 46 322.7 322.7 289.7 323.1 0.12 21 352 8309 -33.1 -57.1 7 24.0 -34.5 18 48 323.6 323.6 289.9 323.8 0.05 22 318 9013 -38.7 -60.7 8 22.0 -39.6 15 54 325.4 325.4 290.4 325.5 0.03 23 300 9410 -41.1 -64.1 7 23.0 -41.9 20 57 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.02 24 289 9664 -42.9 -66.9 5 24.0 -43.6 17 57 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.5 0.02 25 253 10552 -50.5 -67.5 12 17.0 -50.8 6 58 329.9 329.9 291.7 329.9 0.02 26 250 10630 -50.9 -67.9 12 17.0 -51.2 5 59 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.5 0.02 27 219 11482 -55.6 -70.7 14 15.1 -55.8 15 79 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.0 0.01 28 217 11540 -55.9 -70.9 14 15.0 -56.1 15 78 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.01 29 215 11599 -55.5 -71.5 12 16.0 -55.7 15 78 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.9 0.01 30 211 11719 -56.1 -71.1 14 15.0 -56.3 18 72 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.8 0.01 31 206 11871 -54.7 -70.7 12 16.0 -54.9 21 64 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.3 0.01 32 200 12060 -55.5 -72.5 10 17.0 -55.8 25 55 344.9 344.9 295.5 344.9 0.01 33 196 12188 -55.9 -74.9 8 19.0 -56.1 25 52 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.3 0.01 34 193 12286 -55.1 -75.1 7 20.0 -55.4 25 50 349.0 349.1 296.4 349.1 0.01 35 185 12555 -55.5 -78.5 4 23.0 -55.8 25 45 352.7 352.7 297.2 352.7 0.00 36 181 12694 -55.1 -78.1 4 23.0 -55.4 25 42 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.5 0.00 37 168 13166 -57.9 -81.9 3 24.0 -58.1 22 35 358.5 358.5 298.4 358.5 0.00 38 157 13592 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -57.0 12 39 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 39 150 13880 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -57.8 15 30 371.0 371.0 300.8 371.0 0.00 40 149 13922 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -57.8 15 28 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 41 139 14358 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.5 9 22 374.3 374.3 301.3 374.3 0.00 42 135 14540 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.7 6 22 378.8 378.8 302.1 378.8 0.00 43 132 14680 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.3 4 23 380.2 380.2 302.3 380.2 0.00 44 127 14922 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -58.8 0 23 387.3 387.3 303.4 387.3 0.00 45 121 15226 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.2 355 23 392.0 392.0 304.0 392.0 0.00 46 118 15383 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.4 354 22 396.3 396.3 304.7 396.3 0.00 47 114 15600 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.2 352 21 400.6 400.6 305.3 400.6 0.00 48 112 15712 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -56.5 351 20 406.0 406.0 306.0 406.0 0.00 49 110 15827 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -56.7 350 19 407.7 407.7 306.2 407.7 0.00 50 108 15944 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.0 349 18 411.3 411.3 306.7 411.3 0.00 51 100 16430 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.2 345 15 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 52 88 17228 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -62.6 344 15 422.5 422.5 308.0 422.5 0.00 53 85 17444 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -59.9 322 16 432.4 432.4 309.1 432.4 0.00 54 79 17904 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.5 239 10 442.4 442.4 310.1 442.4 0.00 55 74 18318 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.1 151 1 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 56 70 18670 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.3 270 6 460.9 460.9 311.8 461.0 0.00 57 69 18761 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.3 270 7 462.8 462.8 312.0 462.9 0.00 58 64 19236 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.5 271 13 472.5 472.5 312.8 472.5 0.00 59 61 19540 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.1 276 10 482.6 482.6 313.7 482.6 0.00 60 51 20674 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.3 307 12 505.1 505.1 315.3 505.1 0.00 61 50 20800 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.1 310 12 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 62 48 21061 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.3 247 8 522.0 522.0 316.4 522.1 0.00 63 43 21759 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.4 96 2 530.4 530.4 316.9 530.4 0.00 64 40 22217 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.2 5 0 548.0 548.0 318.0 548.0 0.01 65 36 22889 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.8 277 13 563.2 563.2 318.8 563.2 0.01 66 34 23255 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.2 274 12 580.9 580.9 319.7 580.9 0.01 67 33 23447 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.4 273 11 582.2 582.2 319.8 582.2 0.01 68 30 24060 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.7 250 3 601.0 601.0 320.6 601.0 0.01 69 29 24280 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.3 205 6 608.5 608.5 321.0 608.5 0.01 70 27 24742 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.2 199 14 618.2 618.2 321.4 618.3 0.01 71 25 25243 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -52.7 227 16 641.8 641.8 322.4 641.9 0.01 72 25 25243 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.5 227 16 638.9 638.9 322.3 639.0 0.01 73 23 25790 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.0 221 13 661.4 661.4 323.1 661.5 0.02 74 20 26710 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.7 215 7 686.5 686.5 324.0 686.7 0.02 75 18 27402 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -53.0 197 7 707.5 707.5 324.7 707.7 0.02 76 17 27779 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -52.0 187 7 724.9 724.9 325.2 725.2 0.03 TRP 217 11540 -55.9 -70.9 14 15.0 -56.1 15 78 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.01 WND 219 11482 -55.6 -70.7 14 15.1 -55.8 15 79 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.0 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5664.00 m Freezing level: 654.67 mb = 3628.73 m = 11905.14 ft Wetbulb zero: 757.88 mb = 2435.66 m = 7990.92 ft Precipitable water: 0.34 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 15.85 % Est. max temperature: 26.48 C = 79.66 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 656.59 mb = 3597.40 m = 11802.35 ft T: 0.24 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.23 C/km ThetaE index: 6.69 C Layer 950.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 506.13 mb = 5645.23 m = 18520.86 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.18 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.53 C = 106.75 F Cap Strength: 9.46 C Lifted Index: 8.62 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.85 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.56 C Showalter Index: 8.92 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.90 C Cross Totals Index: 6.90 C K Index: 7.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 34.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.62 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.37 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.96 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 43886.47 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.44 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 622.81 mb = 4020.00 m = 13188.81 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 55 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 963 405 345 4 1.0 -3.9 | 259 10 9.3 1.9 1 941 610 5 6 -0.5 -6.0 | 272 8 7.8 -0.2 2 925 754 340 4 1.4 -3.8 | 258 10 9.7 2.0 3 908 914 355 7 0.6 -7.0 | 278 9 8.9 -1.2 4 876 1219 305 3 2.5 -1.7 | 250 11 10.8 4.0 5 850 1480 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 241 14 12.2 6.8 6 815 1829 205 5 2.1 4.5 | 225 15 10.4 10.3 7 785 2134 215 6 3.4 4.9 | 228 16 11.8 10.7 8 757 2438 195 3 0.8 2.9 | 226 13 9.1 8.6 9 729 2743 180 5 0.0 5.0 | 218 14 8.3 10.7 10 700 3083 125 7 -5.7 4.0 | 195 10 2.6 9.8 11 651 3658 45 4 -2.8 -2.8 | 242 6 5.5 2.9 12 603 4267 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 31 7 -3.7 -6.3 13 580 4572 25 26 -11.0 -23.6 | 9 18 -2.7 -17.8 14 558 4877 20 26 -8.9 -24.4 | 2 19 -0.6 -18.7 15 500 5740 25 26 -11.0 -23.6 | 9 18 -2.7 -17.8 16 477 6096 15 29 -7.5 -28.0 | 358 22 0.8 -22.3 17 439 6706 30 38 -19.0 -32.9 | 21 29 -10.7 -27.2 18 400 7400 20 44 -15.0 -41.3 | 11 36 -6.7 -35.6 19 388 7620 20 43 -14.7 -40.4 | 10 35 -6.4 -34.7 20 312 9144 15 55 -14.2 -53.1 | 7 48 -5.9 -47.4 21 300 9410 20 57 -19.5 -53.6 | 13 49 -11.2 -47.8 22 260 10363 10 56 -9.7 -55.1 | 2 49 -1.4 -49.4 23 250 10630 5 59 -5.1 -58.8 | 357 53 3.2 -53.0 24 219 11482 15 79 -20.4 -76.3 | 10 72 -12.1 -70.6 25 217 11540 15 78 -20.2 -75.3 | 10 71 -11.9 -69.6 26 216 11582 15 79 -20.4 -76.3 | 10 72 -12.1 -70.6 27 200 12060 25 55 -23.2 -49.8 | 19 47 -14.9 -44.1 28 170 13106 25 33 -13.9 -29.9 | 13 25 -5.6 -24.2 29 162 13411 10 45 -7.8 -44.3 | 359 39 0.5 -38.6 30 150 13880 15 30 -7.8 -29.0 | 359 23 0.5 -23.2 31 147 14021 15 22 -5.7 -21.3 | 350 16 2.6 -15.5 32 121 15240 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 329 20 10.3 -17.2 33 100 16430 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 306 15 12.2 -8.8 34 95 16764 355 25 2.2 -24.9 | 331 22 10.5 -19.2 35 90 17069 360 15 -0.0 -15.0 | 318 12 8.3 -9.3 36 82 17678 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 276 22 22.2 -2.3 37 74 18288 140 1 -0.6 0.8 | 230 10 7.7 6.5 38 70 18670 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 248 15 14.3 5.7 39 64 19202 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 255 22 21.3 5.7 40 61 19507 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 255 19 18.3 4.9 41 50 20800 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 276 18 17.5 -2.0 42 46 21336 180 3 0.0 3.0 | 224 12 8.3 8.7 43 40 22250 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 235 10 8.3 5.7 44 38 22555 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 261 22 22.1 3.3 45 31 23774 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 253 19 18.3 5.7 46 30 24060 250 3 2.8 1.0 | 239 13 11.1 6.8 47 30 24079 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 238 13 11.0 7.0 48 29 24384 185 7 0.6 7.0 | 215 16 8.9 12.7 49 27 24689 190 15 2.6 14.8 | 208 23 10.9 20.5 50 26 24994 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 235 21 17.3 12.0 51 25 25298 225 17 12.0 12.0 | 229 27 20.3 17.8 52 20 26710 215 7 4.0 5.7 | 227 17 12.3 11.5 53 16 27432 180 7 0.0 7.0 | 213 15 8.3 12.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 25.4 at 13.5 knts Storm direction: 55.4 at 10.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.5 neg: 1.4 tot: 1.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -46.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 15.7 neg: -62.1 tot: -46.4 m^2/s^2 ave: -15.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.34 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.3 stream: -2.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.37 Bulk Shear: 11.90 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 354 5 266 9| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 10.0 -2.9 7.2 14.3 0.41| 7.3 3.0 1000 342 5 263 10| 1.5 3.8 5.4| 10.0 -20.9 -10.8 -10.8 -0.22| 7.7 -1.7 1500 313 5 258 12| 1.0 4.0 5.0| 10.0 -38.3 -28.3 -18.8 -0.39| 6.8 -2.7 2000 274 5 248 14| 0.8 2.6 3.3| 11.9 -39.8 -27.9 -14.0 -0.33| 6.1 -2.0 2500 245 5 239 15| 0.6 2.6 3.2| 11.9 -54.9 -42.9 -17.2 -0.43| 5.9 -2.5 3000 204 5 225 15| 0.5 1.4 1.9| 15.7 -62.1 -46.4 -15.5 -0.34| 6.3 -2.1 4000 56 6 234 4| 0.4 2.1 2.5| 25.6 -65.7 -40.2 -10.0 -0.06| 7.4 -0.5 5000 30 10 315 5| 0.3 2.1 2.4| 31.7 -87.3 -55.6 -11.1 -0.11| 7.0 -0.8 6000 25 13 338 7| 0.8 1.8 2.6| 67.2-106.0 -38.8 -6.5 -0.06| 6.9 -0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20160914.00.gif