UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2021120900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 9 DEC 21 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 9 DEC 21 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 138 SFC 969 405 9.2 5.6 78 3.6 7.3 0 0 284.9 285.9 281.9 301.4 5.89 2 940 652 6.6 4.8 88 1.8 5.7 301 3 284.7 285.7 281.7 300.8 5.74 3 925 782 5.8 3.6 86 2.2 4.7 305 6 285.2 286.2 281.4 300.3 5.36 4 885 1142 3.0 0.8 85 2.2 2.0 295 10 286.0 286.8 280.8 298.9 4.58 5 874 1243 2.2 -0.7 81 2.9 0.9 293 11 286.2 286.9 280.4 298.0 4.15 6 869 1290 2.2 -2.5 71 4.7 0.2 289 11 286.6 287.3 280.1 297.1 3.66 7 855 1421 1.2 -1.4 83 2.6 0.1 279 12 286.9 287.6 280.7 298.5 4.03 8 850 1468 0.8 -2.0 82 2.8 -0.4 275 12 287.0 287.7 280.5 298.1 3.88 9 778 2171 -4.7 -5.6 93 0.9 -5.1 259 11 288.4 289.0 280.4 297.8 3.23 10 767 2283 -4.9 -8.9 73 4.0 -6.3 274 11 289.4 289.8 280.0 296.9 2.54 11 755 2407 -5.1 -23.1 23 18.0 -9.5 291 11 290.5 290.6 278.1 293.0 0.79 12 741 2554 -5.9 -25.9 19 20.0 -10.4 299 15 291.2 291.3 278.2 293.2 0.62 13 734 2628 -5.5 -32.5 10 27.0 -10.6 301 18 292.4 292.5 278.4 293.5 0.34 14 726 2715 -3.9 -46.9 2 43.0 -10.2 304 22 295.1 295.1 279.3 295.3 0.08 15 719 2791 -3.7 -41.7 3 38.0 -9.9 300 23 296.1 296.1 279.8 296.6 0.14 16 700 3002 -4.9 -39.9 4 35.0 -10.8 280 25 297.1 297.1 280.3 297.6 0.17 17 649 3595 -7.1 -45.1 3 38.0 -12.7 276 30 301.1 301.1 282.0 301.4 0.11 18 573 4554 -14.3 -48.3 4 34.0 -18.3 270 42 303.5 303.6 283.0 303.8 0.08 19 559 4741 -15.7 -39.7 11 24.0 -19.1 270 42 304.0 304.1 283.3 304.8 0.22 20 500 5570 -23.9 -37.9 26 14.0 -25.6 275 44 303.9 304.0 283.4 304.9 0.29 21 494 5658 -24.7 -37.7 29 13.0 -26.3 277 49 304.0 304.0 283.4 305.0 0.30 22 492 5688 -24.5 -35.5 35 11.0 -25.9 277 50 304.6 304.6 283.7 305.9 0.38 23 489 5732 -23.1 -25.5 81 2.4 -23.6 278 52 306.8 307.0 285.4 310.1 0.98 24 484 5808 -21.3 -22.2 92 0.9 -21.5 280 56 309.9 310.2 286.9 314.3 1.33 25 466 6087 -21.5 -23.6 83 2.1 -22.0 285 70 313.1 313.3 287.8 317.2 1.22 26 441 6492 -22.9 -25.0 83 2.1 -23.4 285 84 316.3 316.5 288.8 320.2 1.14 27 427 6728 -24.7 -27.7 76 3.0 -25.3 285 85 316.9 317.1 288.8 320.1 0.92 28 403 7146 -27.7 -30.3 78 2.6 -28.1 285 86 318.3 318.5 289.0 321.0 0.76 29 400 7200 -27.9 -30.6 78 2.7 -28.3 285 86 318.7 318.9 289.2 321.4 0.75 30 377 7625 -28.7 -31.6 76 2.9 -29.2 290 102 323.1 323.3 290.5 325.7 0.72 31 368 7797 -29.9 -32.4 79 2.5 -30.3 290 103 323.8 323.9 290.6 326.2 0.68 32 309 9018 -39.5 -44.2 61 4.7 -39.9 290 108 326.9 327.0 291.1 327.8 0.24 33 300 9220 -40.9 -45.3 62 4.4 -41.2 290 112 327.7 327.8 291.3 328.6 0.22 34 250 10430 -50.7 -55.7 55 5.0 -50.8 295 125 330.7 330.7 292.0 331.0 0.08 35 247 10508 -51.4 -56.4 55 5.0 -51.5 295 125 330.8 330.8 292.0 331.1 0.08 36 218 11304 -58.5 -63.4 53 4.9 -58.6 295 117 331.8 331.8 292.3 332.0 0.03 37 212 11478 -59.7 -64.0 57 4.3 -59.7 295 116 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.8 0.03 38 206 11657 -59.9 -64.3 56 4.4 -60.0 295 114 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.2 0.03 39 200 11840 -61.5 -65.6 58 4.1 -61.6 295 112 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.5 0.03 40 199 11871 -61.7 -65.7 59 4.0 -61.7 295 111 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.7 0.03 41 182 12424 -62.3 -71.3 29 9.0 -62.4 286 98 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.3 0.01 42 174 12704 -59.3 -74.3 13 15.0 -59.5 282 90 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.7 0.01 43 170 12849 -60.3 -77.3 9 17.0 -60.4 280 87 353.3 353.3 297.4 353.3 0.01 44 166 12998 -59.7 -78.7 7 19.0 -59.9 281 87 356.7 356.7 298.1 356.8 0.00 45 158 13306 -60.9 -81.9 5 21.0 -61.1 283 88 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.8 0.00 46 153 13507 -60.1 -81.1 5 21.0 -60.3 284 88 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 47 150 13630 -60.7 -82.7 4 22.0 -60.9 285 88 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.5 0.00 48 145 13841 -61.1 -83.1 4 22.0 -61.3 289 81 368.4 368.4 300.3 368.4 0.00 49 142 13971 -59.7 -81.7 4 22.0 -59.9 293 75 373.0 373.0 301.1 373.0 0.00 50 140 14059 -59.7 -82.7 3 23.0 -59.9 296 71 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.6 0.00 51 136 14242 -56.7 -81.7 3 25.0 -57.1 302 62 383.0 383.0 302.7 383.0 0.00 52 127 14675 -57.1 -83.1 2 26.0 -57.4 285 43 389.8 389.8 303.8 389.8 0.00 53 117 15190 -60.5 -84.5 3 24.0 -60.7 285 53 392.8 392.8 304.2 392.8 0.00 54 112 15462 -60.3 -84.3 3 24.0 -60.6 287 54 398.1 398.1 304.9 398.1 0.00 55 108 15689 -58.9 -83.9 3 25.0 -59.2 290 54 404.9 404.9 305.9 404.9 0.00 56 106 15806 -60.1 -85.1 2 25.0 -60.4 291 53 404.8 404.8 305.9 404.8 0.00 57 105 15865 -59.5 -84.5 2 25.0 -59.8 292 53 407.0 407.0 306.2 407.1 0.00 58 103 15985 -60.3 -85.3 2 25.0 -60.6 293 53 407.8 407.8 306.2 407.8 0.00 59 100 16170 -58.3 -84.3 2 26.0 -58.7 295 53 415.1 415.1 307.2 415.1 0.00 60 88 16981 -55.9 -83.9 2 28.0 -56.5 274 31 435.3 435.4 309.4 435.4 0.00 61 70 18430 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.2 300 22 458.8 458.8 311.7 458.8 0.00 62 68 18611 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.7 286 35 461.3 461.3 311.9 461.4 0.00 63 56 19832 -55.7 -83.7 2 28.0 -56.5 292 28 495.9 495.9 314.7 495.9 0.01 64 52 20302 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -57.0 302 15 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.01 65 50 20550 -57.7 -84.7 2 27.0 -58.5 310 14 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.01 66 46 21074 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -61.3 321 31 512.5 512.5 315.8 512.5 0.00 67 42 21642 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -61.2 315 25 526.5 526.5 316.7 526.6 0.01 68 40 21949 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -58.3 329 17 542.0 542.0 317.6 542.0 0.01 69 36 22614 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -60.3 306 17 552.8 552.8 318.2 552.9 0.01 70 35 22791 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -58.2 324 20 563.6 563.6 318.8 563.6 0.01 71 31 23561 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -58.3 331 13 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.5 0.01 72 30 23770 -54.5 -83.5 2 29.0 -56.2 305 13 596.1 596.1 320.5 596.1 0.01 73 22 25762 -53.9 -82.9 2 29.0 -56.2 14 13 653.1 653.1 322.8 653.3 0.02 74 21 26063 -51.5 -81.5 2 30.0 -54.4 350 12 669.1 669.1 323.4 669.3 0.02 75 20 26380 -51.3 -81.3 2 30.0 -54.4 290 5 679.1 679.2 323.7 679.4 0.03 76 19 26713 -51.3 -80.3 2 29.0 -54.5 300 13 689.2 689.2 324.1 689.5 0.03 77 17 27443 -46.7 -77.7 2 31.0 -51.7 49 16 726.2 726.2 325.3 726.7 0.06 78 16 27845 -47.1 -78.1 2 31.0 -52.1 26 21 737.6 737.6 325.6 738.1 0.06 79 14 28721 -51.1 -80.1 2 29.0 -55.1 2 18 752.8 752.8 326.0 753.2 0.05 80 13 29203 -50.7 -80.7 2 30.0 -55.1 14 21 770.3 770.3 326.5 770.7 0.05 81 12 29727 -48.3 -79.3 2 31.0 -53.8 27 25 796.6 796.6 327.2 797.2 0.06 82 10 30930 -47.5 -78.5 2 31.0 -54.0 55 26 842.2 842.3 328.2 843.1 0.08 83 8.8 31782 -43.7 -76.7 1 33.0 -52.5 888.3 888.4 329.2 889.7 0.13 84 8.0 32421 -44.5 -76.5 2 32.0 -53.3 909.7 909.8 329.7 911.3 0.15 85 7.8 32592 -42.7 -75.7 1 33.0 -52.5 923.5 923.6 329.9 925.4 0.17 86 7.5 32856 -43.5 -75.5 2 32.0 -53.1 930.7 930.8 330.0 932.7 0.18 87 7.3 33038 -42.1 -75.1 2 33.0 -52.5 943.6 943.7 330.2 945.9 0.20 TRP 199 11871 -61.7 -65.7 59 4.0 -61.7 295 111 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.7 0.03 WND 247 10508 -51.4 -56.4 55 5.0 -51.5 295 125 330.8 330.8 292.0 331.1 0.08 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5432.00 m Freezing level: 839.53 mb = 1570.30 m = 5151.86 ft Wetbulb zero: 854.16 mb = 1428.67 m = 4687.19 ft Precipitable water: 0.44 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 36.73 % Est. max temperature: 11.88 C = 53.38 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 917.32 mb = 849.95 m = 2788.51 ft T: 5.27 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.40 C/km ThetaE index: 5.50 C Layer 850.0- 741.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 875.38 mb = 1230.68 m = 4037.61 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.16 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.42 C = 50.76 F Cap Strength: 6.55 C Lifted Index: 5.11 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.78 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.57 C Showalter Index: 6.37 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 46.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.70 C Cross Totals Index: 21.90 C K Index: -12.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 68.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.49 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 15.78 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.62 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 9.08 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.54 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 885.12 mb = 1141.10 m = 3743.73 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 820.12 mb = 1752.41 m = 5749.32 ft Equ Level (EL): 760.12 mb = 2354.15 m = 7723.50 ft B at Equ Level: 15.32 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 720.12 mb = 2778.80 m = 9116.68 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 308 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 128 23 -18.2 14.1 1 945 610 300 2 1.7 -1.0 | 129 21 -16.4 13.1 2 925 782 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 129 17 -13.3 10.7 3 910 914 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 135 15 -10.9 10.7 4 876 1219 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 139 13 -8.2 9.5 5 850 1468 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 155 14 -6.2 13.1 6 812 1829 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 154 17 -7.2 15.1 7 781 2134 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 156 19 -7.5 17.0 8 752 2438 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 139 13 -8.2 9.5 9 723 2743 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 216 1 0.7 0.9 10 700 3002 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 213 12 6.4 9.8 11 642 3658 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 228 17 12.7 11.4 12 593 4267 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 238 27 22.8 14.1 13 548 4877 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 240 29 24.8 14.1 14 506 5486 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 249 29 26.7 10.2 15 500 5570 275 44 43.8 -3.8 | 248 28 25.7 10.3 16 465 6096 285 71 68.6 -18.4 | 275 51 50.4 -4.3 17 446 6401 285 84 81.1 -21.7 | 277 63 63.0 -7.6 18 400 7200 285 86 83.1 -22.3 | 277 65 64.9 -8.1 19 377 7620 290 102 95.8 -34.9 | 285 80 77.7 -20.8 20 303 9144 290 109 102.4 -37.3 | 285 87 84.3 -23.2 21 300 9220 290 112 105.2 -38.3 | 286 90 87.1 -24.2 22 253 10363 295 125 113.3 -52.8 | 292 103 95.1 -38.7 23 250 10430 295 125 113.3 -52.8 | 292 103 95.1 -38.7 24 247 10508 295 125 113.3 -52.8 | 292 103 95.1 -38.7 25 200 11840 295 112 101.5 -47.3 | 292 90 83.3 -33.2 26 199 11871 295 111 100.6 -46.9 | 292 89 82.4 -32.8 27 198 11887 295 114 103.3 -48.2 | 292 92 85.1 -34.1 28 171 12802 280 87 85.7 -15.1 | 271 68 67.5 -1.0 29 150 13630 285 88 85.0 -22.8 | 277 67 66.8 -8.7 30 148 13716 285 87 84.0 -22.5 | 277 66 65.9 -8.4 31 134 14326 305 58 47.5 -33.3 | 303 35 29.3 -19.1 32 128 14630 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 262 23 22.4 3.2 33 116 15240 285 54 52.2 -14.0 | 270 34 34.0 0.1 34 100 16170 295 53 48.0 -22.4 | 285 31 29.9 -8.3 35 91 16764 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 220 18 11.8 14.1 36 79 17678 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 254 17 16.6 4.8 37 75 17983 275 34 33.9 -3.0 | 235 19 15.7 11.2 38 72 18288 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 196 3 0.9 3.1 39 70 18430 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 196 3 0.9 3.1 40 68 18593 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 252 16 15.6 5.1 41 65 18898 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 274 14 14.5 -1.1 42 59 19507 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 257 19 18.5 4.3 43 51 20422 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 130 12 -9.2 7.8 44 50 20550 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 125 9 -7.4 5.1 45 46 21031 320 32 20.6 -24.5 | 347 11 2.4 -10.4 46 44 21336 330 27 13.5 -23.4 | 27 10 -4.7 -9.3 47 42 21641 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 8 4 -0.5 -3.6 48 40 21946 330 17 8.5 -14.7 | 86 10 -9.7 -0.6 49 38 22250 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 119 10 -9.0 4.9 50 36 22555 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 145 7 -4.3 6.1 51 35 22860 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 62 9 -7.7 -4.1 52 33 23165 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 92 23 -23.0 1.0 53 30 23770 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 132 10 -7.5 6.7 54 30 23774 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 125 9 -7.4 5.1 55 29 24079 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 75 9 -8.7 -2.3 56 27 24384 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 88 16 -15.6 -0.7 57 25 24994 340 3 1.0 -2.8 | 123 21 -17.1 11.3 58 22 25908 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 90 23 -23.3 0.0 59 20 26380 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 133 18 -13.5 12.4 60 20 26518 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 156 15 -6.2 14.1 61 17 27432 50 16 -12.3 -10.3 | 97 31 -30.4 3.8 62 16 27737 25 22 -9.3 -19.9 | 78 28 -27.5 -5.8 63 15 28346 30 18 -9.0 -15.6 | 87 27 -27.2 -1.5 64 14 28651 360 17 -0.0 -17.0 | 81 18 -18.2 -2.9 65 12 29870 30 26 -13.0 -22.5 | 75 32 -31.2 -8.4 66 11 30175 25 31 -13.1 -28.1 | 66 34 -31.3 -14.0 67 10 30930 55 26 -21.3 -14.9 | 89 39 -39.5 -0.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 277.8 at 30.7 knts Storm direction: 307.8 at 23.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 5.0 tot: 5.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 96.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 43.2 neg: -18.4 tot: 24.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 8.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.19 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.0 stream: 1.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.16 Bulk Shear: 100.16 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 301 3 129 20| 0.0 8.1 8.1| 10.5 -2.3 8.2 16.4 0.22| 8.6 1.9 1000 294 7 133 16| 0.0 6.0 6.0| 24.7 -2.3 22.4 22.4 0.40| 7.4 3.0 1500 283 8 141 16| 0.0 3.8 3.8| 28.5 -2.6 25.9 17.3 0.37| 6.2 2.3 2000 278 9 144 16| 1.4 2.8 4.2| 29.9 -16.2 13.7 6.9 0.14| 6.7 0.9 2500 285 11 146 13| 1.1 4.9 6.0| 34.9 -16.6 18.3 7.3 0.19| 9.1 1.7 3000 283 14 156 12| 0.9 5.0 5.9| 43.2 -18.4 24.8 8.3 0.19| 9.0 1.7 4000 278 19 184 11| 0.7 5.5 6.1| 70.3 -18.4 51.9 13.0 0.23| 8.4 1.9 5000 276 24 206 13| 0.9 4.4 5.3|104.3 -18.4 85.9 17.2 0.28| 7.3 2.0 6000 278 31 231 16| 4.1 3.6 7.7|314.1 -18.4 295.7 49.3 0.35| 9.6 3.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20211209.00.gif