UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2021080900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 9 AUG 21 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 9 AUG 21 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 99 SFC 967 405 30.4 5.4 21 25.0 15.6 345 5 306.5 307.6 290.0 324.3 5.82 2 949 567 26.8 3.8 23 23.0 13.7 337 4 304.5 305.5 288.9 320.6 5.29 3 925 787 24.8 4.8 27 20.0 13.2 335 5 304.7 305.8 289.5 322.4 5.83 4 850 1518 17.6 2.6 37 15.0 9.3 335 9 304.6 305.6 289.0 321.1 5.43 5 833 1690 16.0 2.0 39 14.0 8.4 338 9 304.7 305.6 289.0 320.8 5.31 6 811 1916 14.2 -0.8 36 15.0 6.5 343 7 305.1 305.9 288.3 318.7 4.45 7 798 2052 15.0 -18.0 9 33.0 2.7 347 5 307.4 307.6 285.7 311.2 1.16 8 749 2584 12.0 -25.0 6 37.0 0.1 302 5 309.7 309.8 286.1 312.0 0.67 9 705 3089 11.2 -29.8 4 41.0 -1.0 279 9 314.2 314.3 287.3 315.9 0.46 10 700 3148 10.8 -28.2 5 39.0 -1.2 275 9 314.4 314.5 287.5 316.3 0.54 11 630 4015 4.8 -17.2 19 22.0 -3.4 288 16 317.2 317.5 289.5 322.5 1.57 12 584 4629 1.8 -23.2 14 25.0 -6.2 301 21 320.7 320.9 290.0 324.2 1.01 13 512 5675 -5.5 -33.5 9 28.0 -12.1 297 18 324.1 324.2 290.5 325.7 0.44 14 500 5860 -7.3 -34.3 10 27.0 -13.4 295 18 324.1 324.2 290.5 325.7 0.42 15 401 7532 -21.5 -48.5 7 27.0 -24.6 290 17 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.3 0.12 16 400 7550 -21.5 -48.5 7 27.0 -24.6 290 17 327.0 327.1 291.0 327.5 0.12 17 384 7850 -22.5 -49.5 7 27.0 -25.5 286 29 329.6 329.6 291.7 330.0 0.11 18 352 8481 -27.9 -47.9 13 20.0 -29.9 285 37 330.6 330.6 292.0 331.2 0.14 19 343 8666 -28.1 -51.1 9 23.0 -30.2 285 38 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.2 0.10 20 300 9610 -36.5 -51.5 20 15.0 -37.5 280 41 333.9 333.9 292.9 334.4 0.11 21 299 9633 -36.7 -51.7 20 15.0 -37.7 280 41 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.4 0.11 22 261 10561 -43.9 -59.9 15 16.0 -44.5 272 50 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.8 0.05 23 250 10850 -45.5 -62.5 13 17.0 -46.0 270 53 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.6 0.03 24 239 11148 -47.1 -68.1 7 21.0 -47.6 268 57 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.02 25 216 11811 -49.9 -69.6 8 19.7 -50.3 265 65 346.0 346.0 295.8 346.1 0.01 26 204 12182 -51.5 -70.5 9 19.0 -51.9 268 62 349.2 349.2 296.5 349.3 0.01 27 200 12310 -52.1 -72.1 7 20.0 -52.5 270 61 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.3 0.01 28 193 12540 -53.9 -73.9 7 20.0 -54.2 272 59 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.0 0.01 29 185 12812 -53.5 -77.5 4 24.0 -53.8 274 56 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.01 30 177 13096 -55.5 -79.5 3 24.0 -55.8 276 53 357.1 357.1 298.1 357.2 0.00 31 173 13242 -55.5 -79.5 3 24.0 -55.8 277 52 359.5 359.5 298.6 359.5 0.00 32 170 13354 -54.7 -80.7 3 26.0 -55.1 277 51 362.6 362.6 299.2 362.6 0.00 33 162 13661 -56.5 -83.5 2 27.0 -56.8 280 48 364.6 364.6 299.6 364.6 0.00 34 156 13901 -55.9 -83.9 2 28.0 -56.2 271 46 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 35 150 14150 -57.3 -84.3 2 27.0 -57.6 265 46 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 36 144 14407 -58.9 -84.9 2 26.0 -59.2 273 45 372.9 372.9 301.1 372.9 0.00 37 141 14539 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -58.7 277 44 375.9 375.9 301.6 375.9 0.00 38 135 14810 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -60.9 277 41 376.7 376.7 301.7 376.7 0.00 39 134 14856 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -60.5 276 40 378.2 378.2 301.9 378.2 0.00 40 128 15140 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -61.9 270 36 380.7 380.7 302.3 380.7 0.00 41 121 15488 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.1 270 34 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 42 116 15749 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -60.9 275 34 393.4 393.4 304.3 393.4 0.00 43 106 16308 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -61.9 279 32 401.8 401.8 305.5 401.8 0.00 44 105 16367 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.2 277 31 404.4 404.4 305.8 404.4 0.00 45 100 16670 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.0 265 27 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.5 0.00 46 85 17679 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.7 278 14 424.3 424.3 308.2 424.3 0.00 47 70 18890 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.8 315 8 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 48 65 19358 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.6 345 5 474.8 474.8 313.0 474.8 0.00 49 59 19967 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.9 354 2 480.4 480.4 313.5 480.5 0.00 50 50 21010 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.8 210 5 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.8 0.00 51 46 21541 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.3 45 5 525.5 525.5 316.6 525.6 0.00 52 43 21975 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -53.7 56 8 543.6 543.7 317.8 543.7 0.01 53 40 22441 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.8 67 11 552.0 552.0 318.2 552.0 0.01 54 37 22946 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -53.1 107 12 570.1 570.1 319.2 570.1 0.01 55 35 23306 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.3 111 12 575.6 575.6 319.5 575.6 0.01 56 33 23688 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -52.5 114 13 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.8 0.01 57 30 24310 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.1 110 14 606.4 606.4 320.9 606.5 0.01 58 27 24997 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -53.8 95 15 623.3 623.3 321.6 623.4 0.01 59 25 25500 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -52.6 89 18 642.3 642.3 322.4 642.4 0.01 60 24 25767 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -52.9 73 18 648.7 648.7 322.6 648.8 0.01 61 23 26048 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -51.4 69 22 663.7 663.7 323.2 663.9 0.02 62 20 26970 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.6 90 22 687.1 687.1 324.0 687.3 0.02 63 19 27306 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -53.0 92 23 696.0 696.0 324.3 696.2 0.02 64 18 27664 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -50.8 86 25 718.2 718.2 325.0 718.5 0.03 65 17 28045 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -50.7 96 23 731.3 731.4 325.4 731.7 0.04 66 15 28879 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -51.5 88 14 756.0 756.0 326.1 756.4 0.04 67 14 29341 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -49.9 85 15 782.6 782.6 326.8 783.2 0.06 68 10 31630 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -49.8 85 28 873.6 873.7 328.9 874.9 0.12 69 9.3 32128 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -49.9 894.2 894.3 329.4 895.8 0.15 TRP 128 15140 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -61.9 270 36 380.7 380.7 302.3 380.7 0.00 WND 216 11811 -49.9 -69.6 8 19.7 -50.3 265 65 346.0 346.0 295.8 346.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5761.00 m Freezing level: 566.25 mb = 4886.88 m = 16032.88 ft Wetbulb zero: 745.90 mb = 2618.38 m = 8590.38 ft Precipitable water: 0.48 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 16.37 % Est. max temperature: 28.91 C = 84.04 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 670.64 mb = 3500.63 m = 11484.88 ft T: 8.36 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.67 C/km ThetaE index: 11.18 C Layer 850.0- 749.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 532.25 mb = 5366.43 m = 17606.20 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.63 g/kg Conv temperature: 46.89 C = 116.41 F Cap Strength: 9.30 C Lifted Index: 8.09 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.12 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.74 C Showalter Index: 8.50 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.90 C Cross Totals Index: 9.90 C K Index: -11.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 67.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.15 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.61 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.35 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59779.70 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.30 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 681.92 mb = 3363.36 m = 11034.50 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 333 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 345 5 1.3 -4.8 | 139 5 -3.0 3.4 1 944 610 335 4 1.7 -3.6 | 151 5 -2.6 4.6 2 925 787 335 5 2.1 -4.5 | 150 4 -2.1 3.7 3 911 914 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 132 4 -2.7 2.4 4 880 1219 350 9 1.6 -8.9 | 77 3 -2.7 -0.6 5 850 1518 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 98 0 -0.5 0.1 6 819 1829 340 9 3.1 -8.5 | 79 1 -1.2 -0.2 7 790 2134 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 145 6 -3.7 5.3 8 762 2438 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 166 7 -1.7 6.7 9 735 2743 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 212 4 2.3 3.6 10 700 3148 275 9 9.0 -0.8 | 212 9 4.7 7.4 11 657 3658 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 240 10 8.3 4.9 12 609 4267 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 261 13 12.7 2.1 13 587 4572 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 279 14 13.9 -2.3 14 565 4877 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 285 13 12.1 -3.3 15 500 5860 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 267 12 12.1 0.6 16 485 6096 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 272 10 10.5 -0.3 17 413 7315 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 245 7 6.6 3.1 18 400 7550 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 258 12 11.7 2.4 19 396 7620 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 265 15 14.5 1.4 20 380 7925 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 271 28 27.6 -0.3 21 320 9144 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 274 35 35.3 -2.4 22 300 9610 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 268 36 36.1 1.1 23 250 10850 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 260 49 48.7 8.2 24 216 11811 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 257 62 60.5 13.9 25 213 11887 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 257 62 60.5 13.9 26 200 12310 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 262 57 56.7 8.2 27 161 13716 280 47 46.3 -8.2 | 270 42 42.0 0.1 28 153 14021 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 253 42 40.6 12.1 29 150 14150 265 46 45.8 4.0 | 254 43 41.6 12.2 30 139 14630 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 269 39 39.1 0.6 31 128 15140 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 255 33 31.7 8.2 32 126 15240 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 255 33 31.7 8.2 33 120 15545 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 255 31 29.7 8.2 34 109 16154 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 271 29 28.6 -0.6 35 100 16670 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 245 25 22.6 10.6 36 77 18288 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 201 7 2.5 6.4 37 70 18890 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 209 3 1.4 2.6 38 60 19812 15 2 -0.5 -1.9 | 143 8 -4.8 6.3 39 50 21010 210 5 2.5 4.3 | 172 13 -1.8 12.5 40 48 21336 40 3 -1.9 -2.3 | 134 9 -6.2 5.9 41 39 22555 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 105 16 -15.5 4.1 42 38 22860 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 126 19 -15.8 11.3 43 36 23165 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 128 20 -15.5 12.3 44 33 23774 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 131 21 -16.0 13.7 45 31 24079 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 117 18 -16.3 8.2 46 30 24310 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 127 22 -17.4 13.0 47 30 24384 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 133 18 -13.3 12.4 48 28 24689 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 100 16 -16.0 2.7 49 27 24994 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 116 21 -19.2 9.5 50 26 25298 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 102 20 -19.7 4.1 51 25 25603 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 113 25 -23.2 9.9 52 24 25908 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 85 18 -18.2 -1.5 53 22 26213 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 100 33 -32.1 5.8 54 21 26518 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 107 28 -26.3 8.2 55 20 26970 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 107 28 -26.3 8.2 56 20 27127 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 111 28 -26.2 10.1 57 19 27432 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 107 28 -27.3 8.2 58 18 27737 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 101 31 -30.2 6.0 59 16 28346 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 119 28 -24.5 13.7 60 16 28651 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 120 26 -22.6 13.1 61 15 28956 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 112 19 -17.2 7.1 62 10 31630 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 100 33 -32.1 5.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 302.6 at 12.3 knts Storm direction: 332.6 at 9.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.3 neg: 1.8 tot: 2.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 87.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 18.7 neg: -4.0 tot: 14.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.9 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.53 Bulk Shear: 10.60 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 339 5 147 5| 0.0 1.0 1.0| 1.3 -1.2 0.0 0.0 -0.06| 3.6 -0.2 1000 344 6 130 3| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 1.3 -3.4 -2.2 -2.2 -0.38| 4.1 -1.6 1500 341 7 125 2| 0.5 1.4 1.9| 1.8 -3.5 -1.7 -1.1 -0.17| 3.8 -0.6 2000 341 6 135 3| 0.4 0.7 1.1| 7.3 -3.5 3.8 1.9 0.12| 4.5 0.6 2500 333 6 151 3| 0.3 1.5 1.8| 13.9 -3.5 10.4 4.2 0.29| 4.9 1.4 3000 321 7 181 3| 0.3 1.8 2.0| 18.7 -4.0 14.7 4.9 0.30| 4.9 1.5 4000 306 9 226 4| 1.0 1.3 2.3| 42.7 -4.0 38.7 9.7 0.44| 4.9 2.2 5000 304 11 249 5| 1.0 1.1 2.1| 55.7 -10.5 45.2 9.0 0.42| 4.6 1.9 6000 303 12 256 6| 0.7 1.0 1.7| 57.7 -18.0 39.7 6.6 0.34| 4.2 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20210809.00.gif