UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020090500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 5 SEP 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 5 SEP 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 93 SFC 966 405 35.4 6.4 17 29.0 17.5 345 10 311.6 312.8 292.0 331.0 6.24 2 948 574 32.6 10.6 26 22.0 18.3 304 17 310.5 312.1 293.4 336.5 8.49 3 935 697 31.4 9.4 26 22.0 17.4 290 17 310.5 312.0 293.0 334.9 7.94 4 925 792 30.8 5.8 21 25.0 15.7 285 16 310.8 312.0 291.7 330.2 6.26 5 924 802 30.8 4.8 19 26.0 15.3 286 16 310.9 312.0 291.5 329.1 5.84 6 870 1336 26.6 7.6 30 19.0 14.8 303 5 311.9 313.4 293.2 335.3 7.54 7 865 1387 26.2 4.2 24 22.0 13.2 291 5 312.0 313.2 291.9 330.7 5.98 8 850 1540 24.6 3.6 26 21.0 12.3 255 4 311.9 313.0 291.7 330.1 5.83 9 841 1633 23.8 3.8 27 20.0 12.1 236 5 312.0 313.2 291.9 330.7 5.98 10 828 1769 23.0 7.0 36 16.0 13.1 208 6 312.6 314.0 293.4 336.2 7.61 11 795 2122 21.0 2.0 28 19.0 10.1 190 10 314.1 315.2 292.2 331.6 5.56 12 772 2375 18.8 4.8 40 14.0 10.4 171 13 314.4 315.7 293.4 336.3 7.00 13 760 2509 18.0 5.0 42 13.0 10.2 167 15 314.9 316.3 293.7 337.6 7.21 14 756 2554 17.8 0.8 32 17.0 8.3 169 16 315.2 316.2 292.3 332.2 5.37 15 736 2783 17.0 -3.0 25 20.0 6.5 176 21 316.7 317.5 291.7 330.1 4.16 16 719 2982 16.0 -2.0 29 18.0 6.3 185 25 317.8 318.6 292.4 332.5 4.59 17 704 3161 14.8 -9.2 18 24.0 3.5 193 28 318.4 318.9 290.9 327.3 2.70 18 700 3209 14.6 -9.4 18 24.0 3.4 195 29 318.7 319.2 291.0 327.5 2.68 19 680 3453 13.6 -12.4 15 26.0 2.1 200 33 320.2 320.6 291.0 327.5 2.17 20 658 3728 11.4 -8.6 24 20.0 2.0 204 36 320.7 321.3 291.9 330.8 3.03 21 655 3767 11.2 -12.8 17 24.0 0.8 203 36 320.9 321.4 291.2 328.3 2.18 22 637 3998 9.2 -13.8 18 23.0 -0.5 200 33 321.2 321.6 291.2 328.2 2.07 23 632 4063 8.6 -10.4 25 19.0 0.0 199 33 321.3 321.8 291.8 330.4 2.74 24 605 4422 5.8 -17.2 17 23.0 -3.1 199 31 322.1 322.4 291.0 327.7 1.64 25 578 4794 3.6 -17.4 20 21.0 -4.4 211 32 323.7 324.1 291.6 329.5 1.69 26 564 4992 2.0 -24.0 13 26.0 -6.4 214 33 324.1 324.3 291.0 327.6 0.97 27 532 5460 -1.7 -23.7 17 22.0 -8.7 207 31 325.1 325.4 291.4 328.9 1.06 28 522 5611 -2.7 -31.7 9 29.0 -10.2 205 31 325.7 325.8 291.0 327.6 0.52 29 506 5856 -4.9 -32.9 9 28.0 -11.8 201 30 326.0 326.0 291.0 327.7 0.47 30 500 5950 -5.3 -30.3 12 25.0 -11.8 200 30 326.6 326.7 291.4 328.8 0.62 31 449 6783 -11.5 -32.5 16 21.0 -16.3 198 30 329.0 329.1 292.0 331.0 0.56 32 442 6903 -12.5 -40.5 8 28.0 -17.6 202 29 329.2 329.3 291.7 330.2 0.25 33 436 7007 -12.5 -55.5 1 43.0 -18.0 206 28 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.7 0.05 34 409 7492 -14.7 -56.7 1 42.0 -19.8 225 22 333.8 333.8 292.8 333.9 0.04 35 400 7660 -15.9 -43.9 7 28.0 -20.4 230 22 334.3 334.4 293.1 335.1 0.19 36 390 7850 -17.1 -37.1 16 20.0 -20.9 233 22 335.2 335.3 293.5 336.7 0.41 37 385 7947 -18.1 -50.1 4 32.0 -22.2 235 21 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.5 0.10 38 379 8064 -18.7 -54.7 3 36.0 -22.8 237 21 335.8 335.8 293.3 336.1 0.06 39 367 8303 -20.5 -38.5 18 18.0 -23.6 241 21 336.5 336.6 293.8 338.0 0.37 40 353 8590 -22.7 -50.7 6 28.0 -25.9 245 20 337.3 337.4 293.7 337.8 0.10 41 351 8632 -23.1 -43.1 14 20.0 -25.9 244 20 337.3 337.4 293.9 338.3 0.24 42 343 8800 -24.3 -42.3 17 18.0 -26.8 243 21 337.9 338.0 294.1 339.0 0.27 43 323 9235 -28.1 -50.1 10 22.0 -30.3 240 22 338.5 338.6 294.1 339.0 0.12 44 309 9551 -30.9 -43.9 27 13.0 -32.4 240 23 339.0 339.0 294.3 339.9 0.25 45 303 9690 -32.3 -48.3 19 16.0 -33.8 240 23 338.9 338.9 294.2 339.5 0.16 46 300 9760 -32.9 -47.9 21 15.0 -34.3 240 23 339.0 339.0 294.3 339.7 0.17 47 295 9878 -34.1 -48.1 23 14.0 -35.3 240 24 338.9 339.0 294.2 339.6 0.17 48 290 9998 -34.7 -46.7 29 12.0 -35.8 240 24 339.7 339.8 294.4 340.5 0.20 49 280 10243 -36.7 -49.7 25 13.0 -37.7 240 26 340.3 340.3 294.6 340.9 0.15 50 278 10293 -36.9 -52.9 17 16.0 -38.0 240 26 340.7 340.7 294.6 341.1 0.10 51 269 10520 -39.1 -55.1 17 16.0 -40.0 240 27 340.7 340.7 294.6 341.1 0.08 52 267 10571 -39.3 -52.3 24 13.0 -40.1 240 27 341.2 341.2 294.7 341.6 0.11 53 253 10939 -42.1 -54.1 26 12.0 -42.8 240 30 342.3 342.3 295.0 342.7 0.10 54 250 11020 -42.9 -57.9 18 15.0 -43.6 240 30 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.5 0.06 55 249 11047 -43.3 -58.3 18 15.0 -44.0 240 30 342.1 342.1 294.9 342.3 0.06 56 231 11547 -46.1 -64.1 11 18.0 -46.7 236 35 345.2 345.3 295.6 345.4 0.03 57 214 12051 -48.9 -62.9 18 14.0 -49.3 233 39 348.5 348.5 296.3 348.7 0.04 58 200 12490 -52.5 -68.5 13 16.0 -52.8 230 43 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.7 0.02 59 150 14310 -61.1 -82.1 5 21.0 -61.3 225 42 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 60 107 16364 -70.7 -88.7 5 18.0 -70.8 245 27 383.6 383.6 302.8 383.6 0.00 61 100 16770 -66.7 -85.7 5 19.0 -66.8 200 25 398.9 398.9 305.0 398.9 0.00 62 94 17144 -65.1 -86.1 4 21.0 -65.3 298 10 409.1 409.1 306.4 409.1 0.00 63 84 17820 -69.5 -90.5 3 21.0 -69.6 187 11 413.6 413.6 306.9 413.6 0.00 64 70 18910 -67.3 -90.3 2 23.0 -67.5 160 9 440.4 440.4 309.9 440.4 0.00 65 67 19175 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.7 161 10 447.7 447.7 310.6 447.7 0.00 66 56 20263 -66.3 -91.3 2 25.0 -66.5 122 7 471.7 471.7 312.8 471.7 0.00 67 54 20486 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.1 105 15 484.9 484.9 313.8 484.9 0.00 68 50 20960 -63.3 -91.3 1 28.0 -63.7 120 20 494.3 494.3 314.5 494.3 0.00 69 48 21211 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.3 119 16 501.1 501.1 315.0 501.1 0.00 70 41 22197 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.2 105 8 541.1 541.1 317.6 541.2 0.00 71 39 22514 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.6 97 10 547.9 547.9 318.0 547.9 0.00 72 33 23584 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.4 91 14 585.3 585.3 319.9 585.4 0.01 73 30 24200 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.4 60 13 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 74 28 24647 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.6 81 10 613.5 613.5 321.2 613.6 0.01 75 27 24884 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -52.7 78 9 627.2 627.2 321.8 627.3 0.01 76 25 25387 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.4 72 6 639.5 639.5 322.3 639.5 0.01 77 24 25655 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.2 68 5 651.6 651.6 322.7 651.7 0.02 78 22 26226 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.5 68 10 663.9 663.9 323.2 664.0 0.01 79 20 26850 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.1 75 17 684.7 684.7 323.9 684.8 0.02 80 18 27540 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -53.9 124 18 703.1 703.1 324.6 703.2 0.02 81 16 28313 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -53.1 80 19 733.0 733.1 325.4 733.3 0.03 82 15 28741 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -51.5 98 14 756.0 756.0 326.1 756.4 0.04 83 14 29199 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.7 89 14 765.6 765.7 326.4 765.9 0.03 84 13 29696 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -49.8 73 19 801.4 801.5 327.3 802.1 0.07 85 11 30832 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -50.0 90 18 845.0 845.1 328.3 845.9 0.09 86 11 30832 -36.9 -74.9 1 38.0 -48.4 90 18 858.1 858.2 328.6 859.5 0.13 87 10 31490 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -49.6 100 17 875.8 875.9 329.0 877.3 0.14 88 9.3 31988 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -50.1 891.9 892.0 329.3 893.3 0.13 89 8.9 32290 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.8 907.8 907.9 329.6 909.4 0.14 90 8.3 32768 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -51.4 915.1 915.2 329.7 916.4 0.12 91 8.1 32935 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -51.2 924.7 924.8 329.9 926.2 0.13 TRP 107 16364 -70.7 -88.7 5 18.0 -70.8 245 27 383.6 383.6 302.8 383.6 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5857.00 m Freezing level: 546.70 mb = 5244.89 m = 17207.43 ft Wetbulb zero: 644.09 mb = 3906.06 m = 12815.02 ft Precipitable water: 0.82 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 22.09 % Est. max temperature: 36.89 C = 98.40 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 634.40 mb = 4031.84 m = 13227.66 ft T: 8.89 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.26 C/km ThetaE index: 7.50 C Layer 935.0- 870.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 546.69 mb = 5241.71 m = 17197.01 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.04 g/kg Conv temperature: 48.33 C = 118.99 F Cap Strength: 8.65 C Lifted Index: 4.52 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.52 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.76 C Showalter Index: 5.87 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.90 C Cross Totals Index: 8.90 C K Index: 9.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 81.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.02 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.18 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.22 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46697.54 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.65 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 654.88 mb = 3768.05 m = 12362.21 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 235 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 31 23 -11.9 -19.7 1 944 610 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 354 18 1.9 -17.6 2 925 792 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 356 14 1.0 -14.1 3 912 914 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 13 15 -3.6 -15.1 4 881 1219 330 6 3.0 -5.2 | 37 19 -11.4 -15.2 5 850 1540 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 50 14 -10.6 -9.0 6 822 1829 195 7 1.8 6.8 | 76 13 -12.6 -3.2 7 793 2134 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 89 13 -12.7 -0.1 8 766 2438 165 14 -3.6 13.5 | 101 18 -18.1 3.5 9 739 2743 175 20 -1.7 19.9 | 122 19 -16.2 9.9 10 700 3209 195 29 7.5 28.0 | 159 19 -6.9 18.0 11 662 3658 205 37 15.6 33.5 | 183 24 1.2 23.5 12 615 4267 195 30 7.8 29.0 | 161 20 -6.7 19.0 13 570 4877 215 33 18.9 27.0 | 195 18 4.5 17.0 14 500 5950 200 30 10.3 28.2 | 167 19 -4.2 18.2 15 491 6096 205 30 12.7 27.2 | 174 17 -1.8 17.2 16 453 6706 195 31 8.0 29.9 | 162 21 -6.4 19.9 17 402 7620 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 205 4 1.6 3.5 18 400 7660 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 210 5 2.4 4.1 19 355 8534 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 293 4 3.7 -1.5 20 326 9144 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 258 5 4.6 1.0 21 300 9760 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 255 6 5.5 1.5 22 250 11020 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 247 13 11.5 5.0 23 200 12490 230 43 32.9 27.6 | 226 26 18.5 17.6 24 181 13106 230 50 38.3 32.1 | 227 33 23.9 22.1 25 150 14310 225 42 29.7 29.7 | 218 25 15.3 19.7 26 129 15240 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 235 12 10.1 7.2 27 107 16364 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 262 10 10.0 1.4 28 100 16770 200 25 8.6 23.5 | 156 15 -5.9 13.5 29 90 17374 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 55 18 -14.4 -10.0 30 86 17678 190 13 2.3 12.8 | 103 13 -12.2 2.8 31 78 18288 175 2 -0.2 2.0 | 61 17 -14.6 -8.0 32 70 18910 160 9 -3.1 8.5 | 85 18 -17.5 -1.5 33 60 19812 165 13 -3.4 12.6 | 98 18 -17.8 2.6 34 57 20117 140 1 -0.6 0.8 | 59 18 -15.1 -9.2 35 55 20422 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 76 28 -27.0 -6.6 36 52 20726 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 83 36 -35.7 -4.3 37 50 20960 120 20 -17.3 10.0 | 90 32 -31.8 0.0 38 49 21031 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 91 29 -29.2 0.3 39 47 21336 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 81 27 -27.1 -4.1 40 45 21641 120 5 -4.3 2.5 | 68 20 -18.8 -7.5 41 35 23165 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 66 31 -28.2 -12.4 42 34 23470 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 76 30 -29.2 -7.4 43 31 24079 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 55 29 -23.5 -16.3 44 30 24200 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 57 31 -25.7 -16.5 45 29 24384 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 67 28 -25.4 -11.0 46 23 25908 65 4 -3.6 -1.7 | 57 22 -18.1 -11.7 47 21 26518 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 62 33 -29.5 -15.5 48 20 26822 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 65 33 -29.9 -14.1 49 20 26850 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 65 34 -30.9 -14.4 50 19 27127 120 24 -20.8 12.0 | 93 35 -35.2 2.0 51 18 27432 130 20 -15.3 12.9 | 95 30 -29.8 2.9 52 18 27737 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 84 29 -28.9 -3.2 53 16 28346 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 68 36 -33.2 -13.3 54 15 28956 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 75 27 -26.0 -6.9 55 13 29566 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 63 34 -30.4 -15.8 56 13 29870 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 66 37 -33.8 -15.2 57 10 31490 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 77 32 -31.2 -7.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 205.3 at 23.4 knts Storm direction: 235.3 at 17.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.8 neg: 4.0 tot: 7.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 138.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 221.8 neg: -71.6 tot: 150.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 50.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.49 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.9 stream: 6.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 107.06 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 298 15 4 17| 0.0 10.1 10.1| 17.8 -71.6 -53.8 -107.5 -0.40| 22.5 -8.9 1000 301 11 16 17| 0.0 4.4 4.4| 57.2 -71.6 -14.3 -14.3 -0.00| 17.6 -0.0 1500 290 9 23 14| 0.0 5.9 5.9| 87.0 -71.6 15.4 10.3 0.20| 15.0 3.0 2000 263 10 29 10| 0.0 6.1 6.1|105.8 -71.6 34.2 17.1 0.27| 13.3 3.5 2500 223 11 76 7| 2.2 4.8 7.0|159.3 -71.6 87.7 35.1 0.39| 12.9 5.1 3000 208 14 108 8| 3.8 4.0 7.8|221.8 -71.6 150.2 50.1 0.49| 12.9 6.3 4000 204 19 139 10| 3.1 2.7 5.8|256.2-112.5 143.7 35.9 0.40| 11.6 4.6 5000 206 22 153 11| 3.0 2.4 5.4|297.4-132.0 165.4 33.1 0.39| 10.6 4.1 6000 205 23 158 12| 2.5 2.3 4.8|306.0-160.5 145.5 24.2 0.32| 9.6 3.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200905.00.gif