UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017070500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 5 JUL 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 5 JUL 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 83 SFC 965 405 35.6 11.6 23 24.0 19.7 275 10 311.9 313.6 294.2 339.5 8.92 2 951 535 31.4 10.4 27 21.0 17.9 294 12 309.0 310.5 292.9 334.5 8.35 3 925 779 29.2 10.2 31 19.0 17.0 320 11 309.2 310.8 293.1 335.1 8.47 4 863 1391 23.8 7.8 36 16.0 13.9 312 4 309.7 311.2 292.6 333.4 7.71 5 850 1523 22.6 7.6 38 15.0 13.4 305 4 309.8 311.3 292.7 333.6 7.72 6 732 2799 11.6 5.6 67 6.0 8.0 185 11 311.3 312.8 293.2 335.5 7.82 7 700 3171 9.0 4.0 71 5.0 6.1 185 19 312.5 313.8 293.1 335.1 7.30 8 680 3410 7.2 2.2 70 5.0 4.4 187 21 313.0 314.3 292.7 333.7 6.61 9 663 3617 6.2 -4.8 45 11.0 0.8 193 23 314.2 315.0 290.9 327.1 4.04 10 653 3741 6.0 -15.0 20 21.0 -2.2 198 24 315.3 315.7 289.2 321.4 1.82 11 649 3792 6.6 -25.4 8 32.0 -3.5 200 23 316.6 316.7 288.5 319.2 0.75 12 644 3855 7.4 -31.6 4 39.0 -3.6 203 23 318.2 318.3 288.6 319.7 0.42 13 639 3919 7.2 -27.8 6 35.0 -3.5 205 22 318.7 318.8 289.0 320.8 0.61 14 500 5880 -7.3 -30.3 14 23.0 -13.0 215 37 324.1 324.3 290.7 326.4 0.62 15 458 6558 -11.5 -40.5 7 29.0 -16.8 215 39 327.1 327.2 291.2 328.1 0.24 16 400 7580 -20.1 -39.1 17 19.0 -23.1 215 43 328.9 328.9 291.7 330.1 0.32 17 371 8131 -25.1 -41.1 21 16.0 -27.2 217 45 329.4 329.4 291.8 330.5 0.28 18 331 8950 -30.1 -54.1 8 24.0 -32.0 219 49 333.4 333.5 292.7 333.7 0.07 19 318 9233 -32.3 -52.3 12 20.0 -33.8 221 51 334.2 334.3 293.0 334.6 0.10 20 310 9412 -34.1 -50.1 18 16.0 -35.4 223 52 334.2 334.2 293.0 334.7 0.13 21 304 9548 -34.9 -42.9 44 8.0 -35.7 224 53 334.9 335.0 293.3 336.0 0.29 22 300 9640 -35.9 -43.9 44 8.0 -36.7 225 54 334.8 334.8 293.3 335.8 0.26 23 290 9875 -38.1 -44.1 53 6.0 -38.6 226 55 334.9 335.0 293.3 335.9 0.26 24 273 10288 -42.1 -46.1 65 4.0 -42.4 228 56 334.9 335.0 293.3 335.8 0.22 25 262 10566 -44.3 -49.3 57 5.0 -44.6 229 56 335.7 335.7 293.4 336.3 0.16 26 258 10669 -44.1 -59.1 17 15.0 -44.7 229 56 337.4 337.5 293.7 337.7 0.05 27 255 10747 -44.5 -62.5 12 18.0 -45.1 229 57 338.0 338.0 293.9 338.1 0.03 28 250 10880 -45.3 -64.3 10 19.0 -45.9 230 57 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.8 0.03 29 234 11319 -48.7 -64.7 14 16.0 -49.1 233 60 340.0 340.0 294.4 340.2 0.03 30 227 11518 -49.6 -66.7 12 17.1 -50.0 235 61 341.6 341.6 294.7 341.7 0.02 31 216 11843 -51.1 -70.1 9 19.0 -51.5 235 60 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.2 0.01 32 204 12213 -54.1 -70.1 12 16.0 -54.4 235 58 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.2 0.01 33 200 12340 -54.7 -71.7 11 17.0 -54.9 235 57 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.01 34 196 12469 -54.7 -72.7 9 18.0 -55.0 235 57 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.2 0.01 35 181 12975 -57.7 -75.7 8 18.0 -57.9 237 56 351.3 351.3 296.9 351.3 0.01 36 174 13224 -58.1 -76.1 8 18.0 -58.3 237 55 354.6 354.6 297.6 354.6 0.01 37 162 13671 -60.5 -78.5 8 18.0 -60.7 239 54 357.9 357.9 298.3 357.9 0.01 38 154 13986 -60.7 -80.7 6 20.0 -60.9 240 53 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 39 150 14150 -61.3 -81.3 5 20.0 -61.4 240 53 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 40 144 14403 -62.3 -82.3 5 20.0 -62.4 240 54 367.0 367.0 300.0 367.0 0.00 41 130 15035 -61.5 -85.5 3 24.0 -61.7 243 45 379.3 379.3 302.1 379.4 0.00 42 127 15180 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.3 244 41 380.8 380.8 302.4 380.8 0.00 43 124 15328 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -60.9 242 37 386.0 386.0 303.2 386.0 0.00 44 117 15687 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.3 233 31 388.0 388.0 303.5 388.0 0.00 45 114 15847 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.7 230 31 392.0 392.0 304.1 392.0 0.00 46 107 16237 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.4 223 30 395.8 395.8 304.6 395.8 0.00 47 104 16411 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.1 219 30 399.8 399.8 305.2 399.8 0.00 48 101 16589 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.4 216 30 400.4 400.4 305.3 400.4 0.00 49 100 16650 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.1 215 30 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.3 0.00 50 95 16965 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.0 206 25 414.6 414.6 307.1 414.6 0.00 51 89 17368 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -63.7 195 19 418.8 418.8 307.6 418.8 0.00 52 88 17438 -62.1 -91.1 1 29.0 -62.4 193 18 422.9 422.9 308.0 422.9 0.00 53 78 18180 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.1 173 8 434.0 434.0 309.3 434.0 0.00 54 76 18341 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.6 173 7 442.7 442.7 310.1 442.7 0.00 55 71 18762 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.6 200 13 449.3 449.3 310.8 449.3 0.00 56 70 18850 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.7 205 14 453.2 453.2 311.1 453.2 0.00 57 69 18939 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.7 202 15 457.3 457.3 311.5 457.3 0.00 58 64 19406 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.5 195 20 465.4 465.4 312.3 465.5 0.00 59 56 20242 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.6 148 7 493.1 493.1 314.5 493.2 0.00 60 50 20960 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.2 60 10 510.8 510.8 315.7 510.8 0.00 61 46 21488 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.8 92 12 521.7 521.7 316.4 521.7 0.00 62 43 21918 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.6 79 18 538.2 538.2 317.4 538.3 0.00 63 39 22545 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.8 110 16 556.0 556.0 318.4 556.0 0.01 64 34 23425 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.0 101 3 575.1 575.1 319.4 575.1 0.01 65 32 23814 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.8 86 8 589.4 589.4 320.1 589.5 0.01 66 30 24230 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.4 65 15 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.8 0.01 67 27 24910 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.1 68 15 618.8 618.8 321.5 618.9 0.01 68 25 25411 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.0 80 19 640.6 640.6 322.3 640.7 0.01 69 22 26249 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -52.8 108 22 666.8 666.9 323.3 667.0 0.02 70 21 26556 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -51.5 94 24 681.8 681.8 323.9 682.0 0.02 71 20 26880 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -51.0 90 29 694.5 694.5 324.3 694.7 0.03 72 19 27221 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -51.2 108 22 704.1 704.1 324.6 704.3 0.03 73 18 27583 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -49.0 100 27 727.7 727.7 325.3 728.1 0.05 74 17 27970 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -48.8 113 29 742.2 742.3 325.7 742.7 0.06 75 16 28380 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -49.6 121 22 752.0 752.0 326.0 752.4 0.05 76 14 29286 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -49.1 100 30 787.3 787.4 327.0 788.0 0.07 77 13 29789 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -50.2 100 16 799.4 799.4 327.3 800.0 0.07 78 12 30334 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -48.8 121 28 829.9 830.0 328.0 831.0 0.11 79 10 31580 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -50.7 95 22 866.9 866.9 328.8 867.8 0.09 80 9.9 31648 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -50.7 869.4 869.4 328.8 870.3 0.09 81 9.4 32002 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -50.3 887.7 887.7 329.2 889.0 0.12 TRP 144 14403 -62.3 -82.3 5 20.0 -62.4 240 54 367.0 367.0 300.0 367.0 0.00 WND 227 11518 -49.6 -66.7 12 17.1 -50.0 235 61 341.6 341.6 294.7 341.7 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5797.00 m Freezing level: 569.98 mb = 4892.70 m = 16051.98 ft Wetbulb zero: 660.24 mb = 3651.10 m = 11978.51 ft Precipitable water: 1.00 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 32.85 % Est. max temperature: 33.99 C = 93.19 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 682.42 mb = 3380.33 m = 11090.20 ft T: 7.42 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.02 C/km ThetaE index: 16.30 C Layer 700.0- 644.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 600.52 mb = 4415.51 m = 14486.41 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.25 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.73 C = 110.71 F Cap Strength: 5.07 C Lifted Index: 1.73 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.40 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.68 C Showalter Index: 2.29 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 44.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 29.90 C Cross Totals Index: 14.90 C K Index: 32.50 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 136.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.27 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.52 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.61 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 477.54 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 693.80 mb = 3244.23 m = 10643.67 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 378.80 mb = 7978.63 m = 26176.28 ft Equ Level (EL): 358.80 mb = 8370.87 m = 27463.16 ft B at Equ Level: 5.73 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 338.80 mb = 8782.43 m = 28813.41 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 246 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 405 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 26 8 -3.3 -6.9 1 943 610 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 11 14 -2.6 -13.5 2 925 779 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 23 16 -6.2 -14.4 3 911 914 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 30 15 -7.5 -12.9 4 880 1219 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 46 14 -10.0 -9.8 5 850 1523 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 50 13 -10.0 -8.3 6 820 1829 225 6 4.2 4.2 | 79 9 -9.0 -1.8 7 791 2134 210 4 2.0 3.5 | 77 12 -11.3 -2.5 8 763 2438 190 6 1.0 5.9 | 90 12 -12.2 -0.1 9 736 2743 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 108 13 -12.4 4.0 10 700 3171 185 19 1.7 18.9 | 138 17 -11.6 12.9 11 684 3353 185 20 1.7 19.9 | 140 18 -11.5 13.9 12 659 3658 195 24 6.2 23.2 | 158 19 -7.0 17.2 13 611 4267 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 178 9 -0.4 9.3 14 588 4572 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 201 8 2.8 7.5 15 566 4877 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 198 17 5.4 16.2 16 525 5486 215 37 21.2 30.3 | 198 26 8.0 24.3 17 500 5880 215 37 21.2 30.3 | 198 26 8.0 24.3 18 400 7580 215 43 24.7 35.2 | 201 31 11.4 29.2 19 398 7620 215 43 24.7 35.2 | 201 31 11.4 29.2 20 322 9144 220 50 32.1 38.3 | 210 37 18.9 32.3 21 300 9640 225 54 38.2 38.2 | 218 41 24.9 32.2 22 250 10880 230 57 43.7 36.6 | 225 43 30.4 30.6 23 227 11518 235 61 50.0 35.0 | 232 47 36.7 29.0 24 225 11582 235 61 50.0 35.0 | 232 47 36.7 29.0 25 200 12340 235 57 46.7 32.7 | 231 43 33.4 26.7 26 150 14150 240 53 45.9 26.5 | 238 39 32.6 20.5 27 144 14403 240 54 46.8 27.0 | 238 40 33.5 21.0 28 139 14630 240 56 48.5 28.0 | 238 42 35.2 22.0 29 126 15240 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 245 24 22.1 10.5 30 120 15545 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 226 17 12.1 11.8 31 100 16650 215 30 17.2 24.6 | 192 19 4.0 18.6 32 77 18288 170 6 -1.0 5.9 | 90 14 -14.3 -0.1 33 70 18850 205 14 5.9 12.7 | 132 10 -7.3 6.7 34 69 18898 205 14 5.9 12.7 | 132 10 -7.3 6.7 35 66 19202 185 18 1.6 17.9 | 136 17 -11.7 11.9 36 63 19507 200 21 7.2 19.7 | 156 15 -6.1 13.7 37 60 19812 215 11 6.3 9.0 | 113 8 -6.9 3.0 38 52 20726 75 2 -1.9 -0.5 | 67 17 -15.2 -6.5 39 50 20960 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 63 25 -21.9 -11.0 40 49 21031 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 77 26 -25.3 -6.0 41 47 21336 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 85 22 -22.3 -1.8 42 45 21641 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 68 28 -25.5 -10.5 43 43 21946 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 74 32 -31.0 -9.1 44 41 22250 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 86 25 -24.5 -1.9 45 37 22860 110 21 -19.7 7.2 | 92 33 -33.0 1.2 46 34 23470 100 2 -2.0 0.3 | 70 16 -15.2 -5.7 47 31 24079 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 70 26 -24.8 -9.1 48 30 24230 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 65 30 -26.8 -12.3 49 29 24384 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 60 29 -25.5 -14.6 50 28 24689 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 55 31 -25.3 -18.0 51 27 24994 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 70 29 -27.7 -9.9 52 25 25298 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 80 34 -33.3 -6.0 53 24 25603 65 18 -16.3 -7.6 | 65 33 -29.6 -13.6 54 22 26213 110 22 -20.7 7.5 | 93 34 -33.9 1.5 55 21 26518 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 84 36 -36.2 -4.0 56 20 26822 90 29 -29.0 0.0 | 82 43 -42.3 -6.0 57 20 26880 90 29 -29.0 0.0 | 82 43 -42.3 -6.0 58 19 27127 115 20 -18.1 8.5 | 94 31 -31.4 2.4 59 18 27432 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 85 39 -39.2 -3.7 60 17 28042 115 29 -26.3 12.3 | 99 40 -39.5 6.3 61 15 28651 125 16 -13.1 9.2 | 97 27 -26.4 3.2 62 14 29261 100 31 -30.5 5.4 | 89 44 -43.8 -0.6 63 13 29870 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 82 27 -27.0 -3.6 64 12 30175 125 29 -23.8 16.6 | 106 39 -37.0 10.6 65 10 31580 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 83 35 -35.2 -4.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 215.6 at 19.4 knts Storm direction: 245.6 at 14.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.5 neg: 3.6 tot: 4.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 117.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 108.9 neg: -6.8 tot: 102.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 34.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.63 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.6 stream: 4.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 66.70 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 306 11 18 13| 7.6 0.0 7.6| 18.9 -6.0 12.9 25.7 0.20| 12.4 2.5 1000 310 9 29 13| 3.8 2.5 6.3| 36.5 -6.0 30.5 30.5 0.41| 8.8 3.6 1500 302 7 35 12| 2.5 3.9 6.4| 50.6 -6.0 44.5 29.7 0.49| 8.7 4.2 2000 288 7 40 11| 1.9 3.5 5.4| 57.3 -6.8 50.5 25.2 0.49| 7.5 3.7 2500 261 7 52 8| 1.5 4.3 5.8| 82.4 -6.8 75.6 30.3 0.59| 7.6 4.5 3000 224 9 94 7| 0.5 3.6 4.1|108.9 -6.8 102.1 34.0 0.63| 7.6 4.8 4000 212 12 124 8| 1.3 2.7 4.0|152.5 -6.8 145.7 36.4 0.64| 7.8 5.0 5000 216 16 149 8| 1.1 3.6 4.7|157.6 -10.3 147.3 29.5 0.51| 8.1 4.1 6000 216 19 169 10| 0.9 3.2 4.1|161.2 -10.9 150.4 25.1 0.50| 7.0 3.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170705.00.gif